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Vol. XVI Issue 2 April - June 2012 2012 Documentation ... - Nipccd

Vol. XVI Issue 2 April - June 2012 2012 Documentation ... - Nipccd

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women in the headship position; almost 70% of divorced mothers and 77% of<br />

separated women with children under age 3 are living with parents and even 9%<br />

of widows live with the mother-in-law’s family. However, only 4% separated<br />

women are living with their mother-in-law’s family.<br />

Conclusion: As employment facilities are there, a large proportion of widows<br />

now choose to become heads-of-households to escape from social and<br />

culturally sanctioned ostracism. This study presents some evidence to<br />

speculate that widows in India are in the process of becoming a publicly visible<br />

category of the poor while traditionally they have remained socially oppressed<br />

and invisible. This transformation presents opportunities for social policy<br />

makers, social workers and social reformers to launch social action programs to<br />

improve the welfare of widows in India.<br />

Key Words : 1.SOCIAL WELFARE 2.SINGLE MOTHERS 3.POVERTY<br />

4.LIVING ARRANGEMENTS 5.WIDOWHOOD 6.HOUSEHOLD HEADSHIP.<br />

64<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________<br />

DCWC Research Bulletin <strong>Vol</strong>. <strong>XVI</strong> <strong>April</strong> - <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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