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The Effects of Computer-Mediated Communication on Foreign ...

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“Yes I enjoyed the work that I did. I found it a lot more comfortable and easier.”<br />

“I enjoyed the Blackboard assignment because I had time to think about my answers.<br />

It‟s good practice.”<br />

Research Questi<strong>on</strong> #3: Does the size <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the ACMC group (i.e., small or large) have an effect <strong>on</strong><br />

the level <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> anxiety?<br />

Table 6 shows the anxiety scores from pre-test to post-test for the c<strong>on</strong>trol group and both<br />

experimental groups. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>trol group did not show any changes (cf. 47.83 to 46.13).<br />

However, both experimental groups – the small groups and the large group – experienced about a<br />

five-point reducti<strong>on</strong> in their anxiety scores from pre-test to post-test. This is shown visually in<br />

Figure 4.<br />

Table 6<br />

Pre- and Post-test Anxiety Scores for C<strong>on</strong>trol Group and Experimental Groups<br />

recoded<br />

95% C<strong>on</strong>fidence Interval<br />

group TIME Mean Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound<br />

1.00 c<strong>on</strong>trol 1 Pre 47.833 5.951 35.419 60.248<br />

2.00 small<br />

group<br />

3.00 large<br />

group<br />

2 Post 46.125 5.596 34.452 57.798<br />

1 Pre 51.167 5.030 40.675 61.659<br />

2 Post 46.208 4.729 36.343 56.073<br />

1 Pre 52.775 5.227 41.871 63.679<br />

2 Post 47.325 4.915 37.073 57.577<br />

Figure 4<br />

Pre- and Post-test Anxiety Scores for C<strong>on</strong>trol Group and Experimental Groups<br />

Estimated Marginal Means<br />

54<br />

52<br />

50<br />

48<br />

46<br />

44<br />

Estimated Marginal Means <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> MEASURE_1<br />

1<br />

TIME<br />

FOREIGN LANGUAGE ANXIETY AND CMC 51<br />

2<br />

recoded group<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

small group<br />

large group

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