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Wisconsin's Role in Great Lakes Restoration - American Water ...

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Prioritiz<strong>in</strong>g Barrier Removal and Restor<strong>in</strong>g Stream Connectivity <strong>in</strong> the Pensaukee-Duck<br />

<strong>Water</strong>shed<br />

Jeffrey T. Maxted, The Cadmus Group, Madison, WI, jeff.maxted@cadmusgroup.com<br />

Matthew W. Diebel, Wiscons<strong>in</strong> Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI,<br />

matthew.diebel@wiscons<strong>in</strong>.gov<br />

Andrew Somor, The Cadmus Group, Madison, WI, andrew.somor@cadmusgroup.com<br />

Restor<strong>in</strong>g access to spawn<strong>in</strong>g habitat is an important aspect of protect<strong>in</strong>g and restor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

populations of migratory and stream-resident species <strong>in</strong> the Lake Michigan bas<strong>in</strong>. Human<br />

alteration of the natural hydrologic network, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>stallation of dams and culverts,<br />

can disrupt the stream network and cut off access to suitable habitat. Recently, efforts to<br />

reverse the effects of these alterations have <strong>in</strong>creased, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a grow<strong>in</strong>g need for<br />

connectivity restoration guidance. The overall objective of this project is to guide the<br />

restoration of surface water connectivity by identify<strong>in</strong>g the most significant migratory and<br />

resident fish barriers <strong>in</strong> the Pensaukee-Duck watershed.<br />

This project is us<strong>in</strong>g established GIS-based analytical approaches to value barrier removal on<br />

both the amount and quality of reconnected habitat. The results of this project will <strong>in</strong>clude a<br />

map of habitat suitability and accessibility for northern pike and stream-resident species<br />

(brook trout, or a different species to be determ<strong>in</strong>ed), and round goby (an <strong>in</strong>vasive species)<br />

and a list of barriers ranked on connectivity effect. The benefit of remov<strong>in</strong>g a barrier will be<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ed by balanc<strong>in</strong>g potential benefits to pike and other native species with potential<br />

spread of the <strong>in</strong>vasive goby. These products will provide a quantitative basis for prioritiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

barrier removal and track<strong>in</strong>g the progress of connectivity restoration.<br />

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