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Global diversity of bryozoans (Bryozoa or Ectoprocta) - Jos A. Massard

Global diversity of bryozoans (Bryozoa or Ectoprocta) - Jos A. Massard

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Table 3. Zoogeographical distribution (number <strong>of</strong> species per family in the different zoogeographic<br />

regions).<br />

Taxon PA NA NT AT OL AU PAC W<strong>or</strong>ld<br />

Gymnolaemata 10 (6) 4 (1) 6 (1) 2 (1) 8 (4) 2 0 (0) 20 (13)<br />

Vict<strong>or</strong>ellidae 5 (4) 2 (1) 1 1 (1) 2 (1) 1 - 8 (7)<br />

Pottsiellidae - 1 1 - - - - 1 (0)<br />

Paludicellidae 1 1 2 - 1 1 - 2 (0)<br />

Arachnidiidae 1 - - 1 - - - 1 (0)<br />

Hislopiidae 3 (2) - 2 (1) - 5 (3) - - 8 (6)<br />

Phylactolaemata 34 (5) 28 (4) 24 (7) 20 (4) 39 (14) 14 (2) 2 (0) 74 (36)<br />

Fredericellidae 4 4 3 (1) 2 4 2 - 6 (1)<br />

Plumatellidae 24 b (5) 20 b (4) 19 c (6) 14 b (3) 30 (13) 11 (2) 2 59 (33)<br />

Pectinatellidae 1 1 1 - 1 - - 1 (0)<br />

Cristatellidae 1 1 - - - - - 1 (0)<br />

Lophopodidae 4 2 1 4 d (1) 4 d (1) 1 - 7 (2)<br />

Total 44 a (11) 32 b (5) 30 c (8) 22 bd (5) 47 cd (18) 16 (2) 2 (0) 94 (49)<br />

PA: Palaearctic; NA: Nearctic; NT: Neotropical; AT: Africotropical; OL: Oriental; AU: Australasian;<br />

PAC: Pacific Oceanic Islands. W<strong>or</strong>ld = total <strong>of</strong> species per taxon (one given species <strong>of</strong>ten occurring in<br />

m<strong>or</strong>e than one zoogeographic region, the sum <strong>of</strong> the species numbers <strong>of</strong> the different regions n<strong>or</strong>mally<br />

exceeds the total number <strong>of</strong> species <strong>of</strong> the family). Number in brackets = number <strong>of</strong> species confined<br />

to one zoogeographic region only.<br />

a Including Fredericella australiensis, Plumatella javanica, Stolella indica (occurrence/identification to<br />

be confirmed).<br />

b Including Stolella indica Annandale, 1909 (occurrence/identification to be confirmed).<br />

c Not including Plumatella fruticosa (occurrence/identification to be confirmed).<br />

d Including Lophopodella stuhlmanni Kraepelin, 1914 (doubtful species, considered as L. carteri by<br />

T<strong>or</strong>iumi 1974) and Vict<strong>or</strong>ella bengalensis Annandale, 1908 (considered as synonym <strong>of</strong> V. pavida by<br />

Wood et al. 2006).<br />

Table 4. Checklist and zoogeographical distribution <strong>of</strong> the considered freshwater bryozoan species.<br />

Zoogeographic region<br />

Gymnolaemata<br />

PAe PAa PA NA NT AT OL AU PAC<br />

Arachnoidea raylankesteri (Mo<strong>or</strong>e, 1903) x x x<br />

Bulbella abscondita Braem, 1951 x x<br />

Hislopia cambodgiensis (Jullien, 1885) x x x<br />

Hislopia c<strong>or</strong>deroi Mañé-Garzón, 1959 x<br />

Hislopia lacustris Carter, 1858 x x<br />

Hislopia malayensis Annandale, 1916 x<br />

Hislopia monilif<strong>or</strong>mis (Annandale, 1911) x<br />

Hislopia natans Wood et al., 2006 x<br />

Hislopia placoides (K<strong>or</strong>otnev, 1901) x x<br />

Hislopia sinensis (Jullien, 1880) x x<br />

Paludicella articulata (Ehrenberg, 1831) x x x x x x<br />

Paludicella pentagonalis Annandale, 1916 x x<br />

Pottsiella erecta (Potts, 1884) x x<br />

Sinep<strong>or</strong>tella f<strong>or</strong>besi Wood & Marsh, 1996 x<br />

Tanganella muelleri (Kraepelin, 1887) x x<br />

Tanganella symbiotica (Rousselet, 1907) x<br />

Vict<strong>or</strong>ella bengalensis Annandale, 1908 x<br />

142 Bull. Soc. Nat. luxemb. 109 (2008)

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