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Master Dissertation

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Now by Theorem 4.5 from [4] we may define a Wick polynomial as an<br />

operator-valued distribution on D defined as the pullback of a Wick<br />

monomial by the a diagonal map δn,l. 4<br />

First we calculate the set of normals of the partial diagonal map.<br />

The transpose of the Jacobi matrix of the partial diagonal map is<br />

δ ′ n,l (x1, . . . , xn) t =<br />

⎛<br />

∂x1<br />

⎜<br />

⎝<br />

(δn,l)1<br />

⎞t<br />

. . . ∂xn(δn,l)1<br />

.<br />

. ..<br />

⎟<br />

. ⎠<br />

∂x1 (δn,l)n<br />

⎛<br />

1 . . . 1<br />

⎜ 0 . . . 0<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ .<br />

⎝ 0 . . .<br />

. . . ∂xn(δn,l)n<br />

0 . . .<br />

1 . . . 1 0 . . .<br />

0 1 . . . 1 0<br />

⎞<br />

0<br />

0 ⎟<br />

. ⎟ ,<br />

⎟<br />

0 ⎠<br />

0 . . . 0 1 . . . 1<br />

where row j contains lj ones. Hence<br />

δ ′ n,l (x1, . . . , xn) t η =<br />

⎛<br />

⎜<br />

⎝<br />

η1 + . . . + ηl1<br />

ηl1+1 + . . . + ηl1+l2<br />

.<br />

ηl1+...+ln−1+1 + . . . + ηl1+...+ln<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎠ .<br />

Note that the matrix product is independent on x. The set of normals is<br />

Nδn,l = {(δn,l(x), η) ∈ ∆l(M) × R n |δ ′ n,l (x)t η = 0}<br />

= {(y, η) ∈ ∆l(M) × R n li+1 <br />

| ηli+j = 0 for all i = 0, . . . , n − 1},<br />

Where we have set l0 := 0.<br />

j=1<br />

Definition 9.5. By a Wick polynomial : φ l1 (x1) · · · φ ln (xn) : we mean the<br />

operator-valued distribution<br />

when it exists, that is, if<br />

.<br />

: φ l1 (x1) · · · φ ln (xn) : def<br />

= δn,l ∗ : φ(x1) · · · φ(xn) :<br />

Nδn,l ∩ WF (: φ(x1) · · · φ(xn) :) = ∅.<br />

4 Note that we proved the theorem exactly for the case of a diagonal map.<br />

73

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