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FERC vs NERC: A grid control showdown over cyber security

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OUT THE DOOR<br />

WWW.INTELLIGENTUTILITY.COM /// JULY/AUGUST 2011<br />

48<br />

Illinois and ComEd<br />

In a case that now resembles the pr<strong>over</strong>bial Gordian knot, Illinois utility<br />

Comonwealth Edison learned in November 2010 that making it past consumers<br />

and special interest groups isn’t enough—a utility can stub<br />

its toe on procedure, when an Illinois appeal court ruled on a<br />

motion by the state attorney general to deny smart <strong>grid</strong> cost<br />

rec<strong>over</strong>y for ComEd. It is not enough to try to reduce costs<br />

with innovative programs; ComEd was going to deploy <strong>over</strong><br />

100,000 smart meters linked to home energy management<br />

systems to lower costs and give customers more <strong>control</strong>. However, it also matters<br />

how a utility seeks cost rec<strong>over</strong>y; ComEd made the mistake of using a special<br />

“rider,” which carries specific restrictions, which the court deemed inappropriate<br />

“single-issue ratemaking.”<br />

The net-net of this decision will most certainly be to slow smart <strong>grid</strong> deployments<br />

still further and likely to shift more of the burden for installation from<br />

utilities to vendors, making it still more difficult for small companies to compete<br />

in this industry. It will be hard to challenge other utility managers for being<br />

highly methodical and deliberate regarding innovative approaches to industry<br />

reform after ComEd’s experience and public wrist-slapping.<br />

Colorado and Xcel Energy<br />

One of the earliest, most ballyhooed examples of smart <strong>grid</strong><br />

innovation though has to have been the Smart Grid City pilot<br />

in Boulder, Colorado, where Xcel Energy promised in 2008 to<br />

showcase the potential of smart <strong>grid</strong> with a solution cooked up<br />

with a bevy of vendor partners. However, in an outcome described<br />

by various parties as pioneer trial and error, miscalcu-<br />

+<br />

© ADVERTISER INDEX<br />

Company Page URL<br />

lation, hubris, and tragedy, the project<br />

suffered from excess press and challenging<br />

delivery conditions, running<br />

into multiple project cost <strong>over</strong>runs<br />

along the way (some attributed delays<br />

to the decision to lay fiber line through<br />

granite in the Rocky Mountains).<br />

In November 2010, the utility<br />

received preliminary approval for<br />

$44.5 million in cost rec<strong>over</strong>y for<br />

the project originally budgeted<br />

at $15.3 million (March 2008),<br />

$27.9 million (May 2009), and then<br />

$42.1 million (February 2010). At<br />

the time of this writing, the case was<br />

under review by Colorado regulators,<br />

but based on arguments so far, prognosticators<br />

expect the full rec<strong>over</strong>y to<br />

be whittled down to a partial rec<strong>over</strong>y.<br />

Among the ultimate lessons learned<br />

here for utilities may be the value of<br />

setting achievable expectations and<br />

the wisdom of gaining cost approvals<br />

up-front, before proceeding to break<br />

ground on a smart <strong>grid</strong> project.<br />

The book is published by ARTECH HOUSE<br />

(http://www.artechhouse.com).<br />

Aclara 17 www.aclara.com<br />

Bentley 13 www.bentley.com/substationec<br />

Clasma 39 www.<strong>grid</strong>week.com<br />

Elster 1 www.elster.com<br />

EnergyCentralJobs.com 37 www.energycentraljobs.com<br />

Enspiria 29 www.enspiria.com<br />

iPad 43 http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/<br />

nxtbook-newsstand/id384066971?mt=8<br />

Itron 3 www.itron.com<br />

IU Franchise 35 www.intelligentutility.com<br />

IU.com 41 www.intelligentutility.com<br />

K11 30-31 www.knowledgesummits.com<br />

KEMA 7 www.smart<strong>grid</strong>sherpa.com<br />

Oracle outside back c<strong>over</strong> www.oracle.com/goto/utilities<br />

Schneider inside front c<strong>over</strong> www.sereply.com<br />

Sensus 13 www.sensus.com/buildit<br />

Siemens 5 www.usa.siemens.com/energy<br />

Transmission Hub 27 www.transmissionhub.com/trial<br />

URMC inside back c<strong>over</strong> www.utilityrisk.com<br />

Ventyx 23 www.ventyx.com<br />

Verizon 19 www.verizonwireless.com/utilities

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