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Sequential Methods for Coupled Geomechanics and Multiphase Flow

Sequential Methods for Coupled Geomechanics and Multiphase Flow

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108 CHAPTER 4. CONVERGENCE OF THE DRAINED AND UNDRAINED SPLITS<br />

Dimensionless distance (z/Lz)<br />

Dimensionless distance (z/Lz)<br />

2<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

2<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

Undrained <strong>for</strong> incompressible fluid (1 iteration)<br />

∆ t d =2.1×10 −2<br />

∆ t d =4.2×10 −3<br />

∆ t d =2.1×10 −3<br />

∆ t d =4.3×10 −4<br />

∆ t d =2.1×10 −4<br />

∆ t d =1.07×10 −4<br />

∆ t d =5.3×10 −5<br />

True solution<br />

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4<br />

Dimensionless pressure P =(P−P )/∆p<br />

d i i<br />

Undrained <strong>for</strong> incompressible fluid (1 iteration)<br />

∆ t d =2.1×10 −2<br />

∆ t d =2.1×10 −3<br />

∆ t d =2.1×10 −4<br />

∆ t d =5.3×10 −5<br />

True solution<br />

0 5 10 15 20<br />

x 10 −3<br />

0<br />

Dimensionless displacement (u =u/L )<br />

d z<br />

Figure 4.11: Spatial distributions of pressure (top) <strong>and</strong> displacement (bottom) <strong>for</strong> an incompressible<br />

fluid. The undrained split does not converge to the true solutions. There is<br />

no pressure jump <strong>and</strong> displacement by the overburden at early time.

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