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Sequential Methods for Coupled Geomechanics and Multiphase Flow

Sequential Methods for Coupled Geomechanics and Multiphase Flow

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188 CHAPTER 6. COUPLED MULTIPHASE FLOW AND GEOMECHANICS<br />

algorithm <strong>for</strong> elastoplasticity is also based on the generalized midpoint rule, which satisfies<br />

(Simo, 1991; Simo <strong>and</strong> Govindjee, 1991)<br />

≪ Σ tr,n+α − Σ n+α , Π − Σ n+α ≫≤ 0 ∀ Π ∈ E , (6.91)<br />

which follows the notation used in single-phase flow.<br />

Same as single-phase flow, Equation 6.91 yields<br />

≪ dΣ n − dΣ n+α , −dΣ n+α ≫<br />

which will be used <strong>for</strong> elastoplasticity.<br />

+ ≪ (αCdr∆dε n , 0), (−dσ ′n+α , −dκ n+α ) ≫ ≤ 0, (6.92)<br />

6.4.6 B-stability of the undrained split<br />

We show B-stability <strong>for</strong> two steps, mechanics <strong>and</strong> flow. When we solve the mechanical prob-<br />

lem by the undrained split A u,m<br />

ud , the discrete <strong>for</strong>m of the mechanical problem is expressed<br />

as<br />

Div dσ n+α = 0, ∆dmJ = 0. (6.93)<br />

When we solve the mechanical problem, Equation 6.92 is satisfied. The first term of<br />

Equation 6.92 can be written as<br />

≪ dΣ n − dΣ n+α , −dΣ n+α ≫<br />

= − ≪ α(dΣ n − dΣ n+1 ), dΣ n+1/2 +<br />

= α<br />

dΣ n+1 2<br />

E − dΣn 2<br />

E<br />

<br />

α − 1<br />

<br />

dΣn+1 n<br />

− dΣ<br />

2<br />

≫<br />

<br />

+ α (2α − 1) dΣ n+1 − dΣ n 2<br />

. (6.94)<br />

E

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