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Tax Advisers - Deloitte

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The Netherlands<br />

The rapid changes in both the law and the general attitude to financial and tax fraud<br />

have had the effect of inclining tax and prosecuting officers to apply current standards<br />

to actions and behaviour dating back five to six years, at which time they were often<br />

considered more acceptable than they are today.<br />

The Dutch Ministry of Finance has taken the practical step of initiating discussions<br />

with the largest Dutch-based multinationals in an attempt to persuade them to<br />

subscribe to an undertaking on compliance. In accordance with the undertaking, these<br />

taxpayers promise to file annual tax returns within the shortest possible time frame,<br />

and to disclose all relevant tax risks. In return, the tax authorities undertake to deal<br />

with these returns within a year, and to address all requests for prior approval,<br />

cooperation, etc, quickly and in a businesslike manner. The Ministry of Finance is<br />

currently considering substantially extending the group of eligible participants.<br />

Defensible positions<br />

The Dutch Supreme Court has ruled that, where a taxpayer has a defensible position,<br />

penalties cannot be levied, nor can criminal intent be concluded. Structures and<br />

positions can be considered defensible if they meet the following requirements:<br />

• The structure is properly implemented.<br />

• The substance of the structure and supporting documentation should accord with<br />

the intention of the structure.<br />

• The position should be carefully researched and should have a solid basis in case<br />

law and/or literature.<br />

Last but not least, tax planning calls for a balanced approach to filing, disclosure and<br />

prior consultation with the tax authorities.<br />

142 Guide to the World’s Leading <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Advisers</strong>

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