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General information, optic specifications, index

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L956D957_SRC.QXD 11-03-2004 08:23 Pagina 12.19<br />

K1 is a profile spot without any spill<br />

light; this effect is achieved by equipping<br />

the luminaire with a mechanical or<br />

<strong>optic</strong>al device that cuts off the spill<br />

light; in this way, beams of different<br />

shapes can be produced.<br />

This classification can have high- or<br />

low-intensity beams, depending on the<br />

power and efficiency of the system.<br />

K2 is a spot which stands out due to its<br />

sharp shift to a minimal amount of spill<br />

light; this type of beam is excellent for<br />

creating theatrical and dramatic effects.<br />

This classification is usually associated<br />

with very high-intensity beams.<br />

K3 has a hard shift from a highintensity<br />

spot to spill light; the spill light<br />

is seen as a narrow ring of light around<br />

the spot.<br />

This classification is usually associated<br />

with high-intensity beams which are<br />

very suitable for creating theatrical<br />

effects.<br />

K4 has a soft shift from a relatively<br />

strong spot to a great deal of spill light;<br />

the spill light assists considerably in<br />

lighting the general surroundings.<br />

K5 is a uniformly wide beam without<br />

any visible spot and is, as a result,<br />

suited to general or supplementary<br />

lighting.<br />

Beam characteristics – K-beam categories<br />

Accent lighting requires a controlled beam of light, obtained by a<br />

lamp and a reflector, which in many cases is integrated into the lamp<br />

itself.The ultimate effect is largely determined by the characteristics<br />

of the beam.The important factors are the intensity, the shape and<br />

the dimensions of the spotlight created by the beam and the amount<br />

of spill light. Spill light is the amount of light that is allowed to spread<br />

outside the actual beam.<br />

A 'hard-edged' beam is a light beam with little or no spill light and<br />

gives a sharply defined contrast. It lends itself to very dramatic<br />

lighting effects.<br />

A 'soft-edged' beam has a higher degree of spill light and will result<br />

in a lower contrast with the surrounding area.The effects are much<br />

softer than those obtained with a hard-edged beam.To help you<br />

make the right selection, Philips has a special classification for its<br />

reflector lamps and lamp/reflector combinations, identifying five socalled<br />

K-beam factors.The final effect is, of course, influenced by the<br />

contrast between the ambient lighting and the lighting intensity of<br />

the beam.<br />

Identifying the five K-beam categories<br />

The illustrations here give a good impression of the effects of the<br />

various types of light beams identified by the Philips K-beam<br />

classification.The relevant light beam creates these effects only,<br />

without any supplementary lighting.<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION, OPTIC SPECIFICATIONS, INDEX 12.19

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