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NATO/CCMS Pilot Study Evaluation of Demonstrated and ... - CLU-IN

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CONTENTS<br />

Introduction..............................................................................................................................................1<br />

Projects Included in the <strong>NATO</strong>/<strong>CCMS</strong> Phase III <strong>Pilot</strong> <strong>Study</strong> .................................................................3<br />

Summary Table........................................................................................................................................4<br />

Project 1: Bioremediation <strong>of</strong> Oil-Polluted Loamy Soil .....................................................................7<br />

Project 2: <strong>Pilot</strong> Test on Decontamination <strong>of</strong> Mercury-Polluted Soil...............................................16<br />

Project 3: Permeable Treatment Beds..............................................................................................19<br />

Project 4: Rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> L<strong>and</strong> Contaminated by Heavy Metals .................................................22<br />

Project 5: Application <strong>of</strong> Bioscreens <strong>and</strong> Bioreactive Zones ..........................................................28<br />

Project 6: Rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> a Site Contaminated by PAH Using Bio-Slurry Technique ................32<br />

Project 7: Risk Assessment for a Diesel-Fuel Contaminated Aquifer Based on Mass<br />

Flow Analysis During Site Remediation .........................................................................34<br />

Project 8: Obstruction <strong>of</strong> Expansion <strong>of</strong> a Heavy Metal/Radionuclide Plume Around a<br />

Contaminated Site by Means <strong>of</strong> Natural Barriers Composed <strong>of</strong> Sorbent Layers ............39<br />

Project 9: Solidification/ Stabilization <strong>of</strong> Hazardous Wastes..........................................................44<br />

Project 10: Metal-Bi<strong>of</strong>ilm Interactions in Sulphate-Reducing Bacterial Systems.............................59<br />

Project 11: Predicting the Potential for Natural Attenuation <strong>of</strong> Organic Contaminants<br />

in Groundwater ................................................................................................................65<br />

Project 12: Treatability Test for Enhanced In Situ Anaerobic Dechlorination..................................69<br />

Project 13: Permeable Reactive Barriers for In Situ Treatment <strong>of</strong> Chlorinated Solvents .................80<br />

Project 14: Thermal Cleanup Using Dynamic Underground Stripping <strong>and</strong> Hydrous<br />

Pyrolysis/Oxidation .........................................................................................................84<br />

Project 15: Phytoremediation <strong>of</strong> Chlorinated Solvents .....................................................................91<br />

Project 16: In-Situ Heavy Metal Bioprecipitation ...........................................................................102<br />

Project 17: Gerber Site ....................................................................................................................107<br />

Project 18: SAFIRA.........................................................................................................................109<br />

Project 19: Succesive Extraction-Decontamination <strong>of</strong> Leather Tanning Waste Deposited Soil .....111<br />

Project 20: Innovative Treatment Technologies: A Summary <strong>of</strong> Work Completed on a<br />

DNAPL Site at Cape Canaveral, Florida.......................................................................113<br />

Project 21: Development <strong>and</strong> Use <strong>of</strong> a Permeable Adsorptive Reactive Barrier System<br />

for Ground Water Cleanup at a Chromium Contaminated Site....................................121<br />

Project 22: Thermal In-situ Remediation <strong>of</strong> the Unsaturated Zone by Steam Injection..................124<br />

Project 23: Bioremediation <strong>of</strong> Pesticides.........................................................................................127<br />

Project 24: Surfactant-Enhanced Aquifer Remediation...................................................................132<br />

Project 25: Liquid Nitrogen Enhanced Remediation (L<strong>IN</strong>ER): A New Concept for the<br />

Stimulation <strong>of</strong> the Biological Degradation <strong>of</strong> Chlorinated Solvents .............................136<br />

Project 26: SIREN: Site for Innovative Research on Monitored Natural Attenuation ....................142<br />

Project 27: Hydro-Biological Controls on Transport <strong>and</strong> Remediation <strong>of</strong> Organic Pollutants<br />

for Contaminated L<strong>and</strong>..................................................................................................147<br />

Project 28: Demonstration <strong>of</strong> a Jet Washing System for Remediation <strong>of</strong> Contaminated L<strong>and</strong>.......150<br />

Project 29: Automatic Data Acquisition <strong>and</strong> Monitoring System for Management <strong>of</strong><br />

Polluted Sites .................................................................................................................152<br />

Project 30: Approved Biological Treatment Technologies for the Sustainable Cleanup <strong>of</strong><br />

TNT-Contaminated Soil ...............................................................................................156<br />

Project 31: Phytoremediation <strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> Petroleum Hydrocarbon in Surface Soil....................159<br />

Project 32: Remediation <strong>of</strong> Chlorinated Solvents in Groundwater by Chemical Reduction<br />

Using Zero-Valent Iron, Pneumatic Fracturing, <strong>and</strong> Reagent Atomization .................163<br />

Project 33: Chemical Ozidation <strong>and</strong> Natural Attenuation at the Camden County L<strong>and</strong>fill.............166

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