NATO/CCMS Pilot Study Evaluation of Demonstrated and ... - CLU-IN
NATO/CCMS Pilot Study Evaluation of Demonstrated and ... - CLU-IN
NATO/CCMS Pilot Study Evaluation of Demonstrated and ... - CLU-IN
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<strong>NATO</strong>/<strong>CCMS</strong> <strong>Pilot</strong> Project on Contaminated L<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Groundwater (Phase III) January 2002<br />
<strong>IN</strong>TRODUCTION<br />
The Council <strong>of</strong> the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (<strong>NATO</strong>) established the Committee on the<br />
Challenges <strong>of</strong> Modern Society (<strong>CCMS</strong>) in 1969. <strong>CCMS</strong> was charged with developing meaningful<br />
programs to share information among countries on environmental <strong>and</strong> societal issues that complement<br />
other international endeavors <strong>and</strong> to provide leadership in solving specific problems <strong>of</strong> the human<br />
environment. A fundamental precept <strong>of</strong> <strong>CCMS</strong> involves the transfer <strong>of</strong> technological <strong>and</strong> scientific<br />
solutions among nations with similar environmental challenges.<br />
The management <strong>of</strong> contaminated l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> groundwater is a universal problem among industrialized<br />
countries, requiring the use <strong>of</strong> existing, emerging, innovative, <strong>and</strong> cost-effective technologies. This<br />
document reports on the fourth meeting <strong>of</strong> the Phase III <strong>Pilot</strong> <strong>Study</strong> on the <strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Demonstrated</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Emerging Technologies for the Treatment <strong>and</strong> Clean Up <strong>of</strong> Contaminated L<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Groundwater.<br />
The United States is the lead country for the <strong>Pilot</strong> <strong>Study</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Germany <strong>and</strong> The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s are the Co-<br />
<strong>Pilot</strong> countries. The first phase was successfully concluded in 1991, <strong>and</strong> the results were published in<br />
three volumes. The second phase, which exp<strong>and</strong>ed to include newly emerging technologies, was<br />
concluded in 1997; final reports documenting 52 completed projects <strong>and</strong> the participation <strong>of</strong> 14 countries<br />
were published in June 1998. Through these pilot studies, critical technical information was made<br />
available to participating countries <strong>and</strong> the world community.<br />
The Phase III study focuses on the technologies for treating contaminated l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> groundwater. This<br />
Phase is addressing issues <strong>of</strong> sustainability, environmental merit, <strong>and</strong> cost-effectiveness, in addition to<br />
continued emphasis on emerging remediation technologies. The objectives <strong>of</strong> the study are to critically<br />
evaluate technologies, promote the appropriate use <strong>of</strong> technologies, use information technology systems<br />
to disseminate the products, <strong>and</strong> to foster innovative thinking in the area <strong>of</strong> contaminated l<strong>and</strong>. The Phase<br />
III Mission Statement is provided at the end <strong>of</strong> this report.<br />
The first meeting <strong>of</strong> the Phase III study was held in Vienna, Austria, on February 23-27, 1998. The<br />
meeting included a special technical session on treatment walls <strong>and</strong> permeable reactive barriers. The<br />
proceedings <strong>of</strong> the meeting <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the special technical session were published in May 1998. The second<br />
meeting <strong>of</strong> the Phase III <strong>Pilot</strong> <strong>Study</strong> convened in Angers, France, on May 9-14, 1999, with representatives<br />
<strong>of</strong> 18 countries attending. A special technical session on monitored natural attenuation was held.<br />
This report <strong>and</strong> the general proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 1999 annual meeting were published in October 1999. This<br />
third meeting was held in Wiesbaden, Germany from June 26-30, 2000. The special technical session<br />
focused on decision support tools. The reports were published in January 2001. Most recently, the fourth<br />
Phase III meeting was held September 9 -14, 2001 in Liège, Belgium. The topic <strong>of</strong> this year’s special<br />
session was validation <strong>of</strong> in situ remediation performance.<br />
This <strong>and</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Pilot</strong> <strong>Study</strong> reports are available online at http://www.nato.int/ccms/ <strong>and</strong><br />
http://www.clu-in.org/intup.htm. General information on the <strong>NATO</strong>/<strong>CCMS</strong> <strong>Pilot</strong> <strong>Study</strong> may be obtained<br />
from the country representatives listed at the end <strong>of</strong> the report. Further information on the presentations in<br />
this decision support tools report should be obtained from the individual authors.<br />
1<br />
Stephen C. James<br />
Walter W. Kovalick, Jr., Ph.D.<br />
Co-Directors