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History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...

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2 2 INTRODUCTION.<br />

XI. William Montacute, second Earl <strong>of</strong> Salisbury, eldest son<br />

<strong>of</strong> William the first Earl, was born in June, 1328. Before he was <strong>of</strong><br />

age he was Knighted when Edward l<strong>and</strong>ed at La Hague. He after-<br />

ward served at the siege <strong>of</strong> Caen, <strong>and</strong> at the glorious battle <strong>of</strong> Crecy.<br />

When the Order <strong>of</strong> the Garter was instituted he was the seventh <strong>of</strong><br />

its original knights, <strong>and</strong> when the Black Prince obtained Aquitaine<br />

he attended him to France <strong>and</strong> served under him in all his excursions<br />

<strong>and</strong> expeditions. At the battle <strong>of</strong> Poitiers he comm<strong>and</strong>ed the rear<br />

<strong>of</strong> the English army, <strong>and</strong> was highly instrumental in gaining that<br />

famous victory. In short, almost his whole life was a perpetual<br />

campaign under Edward III. <strong>and</strong> his son, the Black Prince.<br />

In the succeeding reign, he was continued in all his posts <strong>and</strong><br />

preferments, <strong>and</strong> also made governor <strong>of</strong> Calais, whence he harrassed<br />

the French with continual excursions. In the fifth <strong>of</strong> that reign he<br />

convoyed to Engl<strong>and</strong> the King's intended Consort, daughter <strong>of</strong><br />

Charles, King <strong>of</strong> the Romans, <strong>and</strong> in the seventh <strong>and</strong> eighth he<br />

served against the Scots. In the ninth, a grant was made to him<br />

during life, <strong>of</strong> the custody <strong>of</strong> the Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight <strong>and</strong> Castle <strong>of</strong> Caris-<br />

brook. In the twentieth, the year 1397, he departed this life, having<br />

ordered by his will, that every day until his corpse should be interred<br />

at Bisham, distribution should be made <strong>of</strong> one pound five shillings<br />

to three hundred poor people ; likewise that twenty poor men should<br />

bear torches on the day <strong>of</strong> his funeral, each torch eight pounds<br />

weight, <strong>and</strong> each <strong>of</strong> them wearing a gown <strong>of</strong> black cloth with a red<br />

hood ;<br />

also, that there should be nine wax lights about his corpse,<br />

<strong>and</strong> upon every pillar <strong>of</strong> the church there should be fixed banners <strong>of</strong><br />

his arms ;<br />

moreover<br />

that £30 should be given to the religious, to<br />

sing trentals <strong>and</strong> pray for his soul.<br />

He first married Joan, who by way <strong>of</strong> distinction was called Fair<br />

Maid <strong>of</strong> Kent, daughter to Edmund Plantagenet, Earl <strong>of</strong> Kent, but<br />

having been separated from her upon a petition from Sir Thomas<br />

Holl<strong>and</strong> to the Pope, in which he alleged that she had been pre-con-<br />

tracted to him, his lordship married second, Elizabeth, dau. <strong>and</strong><br />

co-heir <strong>of</strong> John lord Mohun, one <strong>of</strong> the original Knights <strong>of</strong> the Garter<br />

by whom he had a son who died without issue, having been accident-<br />

ally killed by his father in a tilting at Windsor in the year 1383. This<br />

son was named Sir William <strong>Montague</strong> <strong>and</strong> married Elizabeth, dau. <strong>of</strong><br />

Richard Fitz Alan, Earl <strong>of</strong> Arundel. His widow married in 1388<br />

Thomas lord Mowbray, Earl Marshal <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>.

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