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History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...

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INTRODUCTION. 3<br />

It will be noticed that the arms <strong>of</strong> the Boveney family are the same<br />

as the arms <strong>of</strong> Sir Simon Montacute who signed the Baron's letter<br />

(compare plates <strong>of</strong> both arms), except that to the former there have<br />

been added three ogresses.<br />

The ogresses may have been added for difference in family, or they<br />

may (as it has been expressed by a gentleman in London who bears<br />

the name) have been added to mark some deed done at some time,<br />

such as a large donation <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> to the church, as the church at<br />

Boveney bears such a record.<br />

Perhaps they may have been added as a part <strong>of</strong> the maternal arms<br />

<strong>of</strong> William <strong>Montague</strong>, son <strong>of</strong> Robert, for his mother was Margaret,<br />

dau. <strong>of</strong> Roger Cotton. And the Arms <strong>of</strong> one family <strong>of</strong> Cotton were,<br />

"Argent a bend Sable between three ogresses."<br />

Whatever may have been the origin <strong>of</strong> these pellets, the fact still<br />

remains, that the Boveney family bear the Arms <strong>of</strong> Sir Simon Mon-<br />

tague <strong>of</strong> A. D. 1300, which Arms were also borne by his son lord<br />

William Montacute <strong>and</strong> by his gr<strong>and</strong>son the first Earl <strong>of</strong> Salisbury.<br />

Heraldry, or more properly Armory, is the short h<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>History</strong>,<br />

its purpose w r as to identify persons <strong>and</strong> property <strong>and</strong> to record descent<br />

<strong>and</strong> alliance. Hundreds <strong>of</strong> persons may be entitled to the same<br />

but only the members<br />

initials, may possess precisely the same names ;<br />

<strong>of</strong> a particular family can lawfully bear certain armorial ensigns, <strong>and</strong><br />

the various branches <strong>of</strong> even that family have their separate<br />

differences to distinguish one from the other.<br />

The Boveney family bear the same name as the descendants <strong>of</strong><br />

Drogo.<br />

They were residing in A. D. 1500 in the same locality <strong>and</strong> county<br />

<strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> where the descendants <strong>of</strong> Drogo had held possession <strong>and</strong><br />

manors in A. D. 1400 <strong>and</strong> for centuries before.<br />

They bear the same Arms which alone would seem to silently but<br />

surely denote that they are a branch <strong>of</strong> the same family. Where <strong>and</strong><br />

when the separation took place is not known, but it would seem<br />

whose will was proved A. D. 1550, down to Richard <strong>and</strong> <strong>Peter</strong> who went to America, was<br />

obtained by Mr. William H. <strong>Montague</strong> <strong>of</strong> Boston—one <strong>of</strong> the founders, <strong>and</strong> for many years<br />

Secretary <strong>of</strong> the New Engl<strong>and</strong> Historical <strong>and</strong> Genealogical Society, to whose early labors, in<br />

behalf <strong>of</strong> this work, which date back as far as 1847, the American family must ever be<br />

indebted. For he employed at considerable expense H. G. Somerby, Esq., an eminent<br />

genealogist, <strong>and</strong> an American resident in London, who made verbatim copy <strong>of</strong> the Pedigree<br />

<strong>of</strong> this family from 1550 from the Records in the Herald's College, London, <strong>and</strong> also went to<br />

Boveney, Buckinghamshire, <strong>and</strong> compared <strong>and</strong> copied the Parish Records, thus bringing the<br />

pedigree down to the year 1634.

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