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History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...

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INTRODUCTION. 41<br />

Boveney Churchyard.<br />

The following beautiful description <strong>of</strong> the Ancient Church at<br />

Boveney, where the ancestors <strong>of</strong> <strong>Peter</strong> <strong>Montague</strong> worshiped, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

the ancient graveyard where their remains repose, is taken from<br />

"The Book <strong>of</strong> the Thames," by Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs. S. C. Hall, London,<br />

1859, <strong>and</strong> is appropriate in this place as well as worthy <strong>of</strong> preservation.<br />

" Before we reach Windsor, however, we pass through Boveney<br />

Lock. There was a fishery here from a very early period ; <strong>and</strong><br />

it is<br />

recorded in the annals <strong>of</strong> Windsor that, in 1201, William, the son <strong>of</strong><br />

Richard de Windsor, gave two marks to the king, in order that the<br />

pool <strong>and</strong> fishery in Boveney might be in the state it was wont to be<br />

during the reign <strong>of</strong> Henry II. The men <strong>of</strong> this, <strong>and</strong> all other villages<br />

near Windsor, were accustomed to give toll at Windsor <strong>of</strong> all their<br />

merch<strong>and</strong>ize. When Eton College was building, Boveney <strong>and</strong><br />

Maidenhead contributed their share <strong>of</strong> elm-tree wood for its con-<br />

struction. The village is still but a small group <strong>of</strong> cottages, retaining<br />

very primitive features. Let us step ashore for a brief while, to visit<br />

yon ' wee ' church, half hidden among l<strong>of</strong>ty trees : it is the Church<br />

<strong>of</strong> Boveney, <strong>and</strong> is the last <strong>of</strong> its class we shall encounter; for,<br />

although we may meet some more aged <strong>and</strong> many more picturesque,<br />

there will be none along the banks <strong>of</strong> the great river that so thoroughly<br />

represent the homely <strong>and</strong> unadorned fanes where the simple villagers,<br />

have been taught to worship. It is very small, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

primitive construction, consisting <strong>of</strong> four walls merely, the chancel<br />

end being railed <strong>of</strong>f by wood-work. The font is large <strong>and</strong> simple in<br />

character, <strong>and</strong> there are traces <strong>of</strong> early mediaeval work in the external<br />

walls ; the pulpit is Elizabethan, but the open seats <strong>of</strong> oak may be<br />

much earlier ; the ro<strong>of</strong> is arched, but has originally been supported<br />

by open timber-work,—the cross-beams now alone remain. We have<br />

engraved the interior as an example <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> our sacred edifices,<br />

where, through many ages, sate<br />

" The rude forefathers <strong>of</strong> the hamlet."<br />

After inspecting the interior, <strong>and</strong> wondering why so small a church<br />

was ever built, we returned to the churchyard, <strong>and</strong> stood for some<br />

little time beneath the shadow <strong>of</strong> a glorious old tree, whose boughs<br />

<strong>and</strong> foliage formed a protection against rain or sunshine. The old<br />

withered woman who had opened the church-door followed, <strong>and</strong><br />

regretted the gentry should be disappointed, as there was ' nothing ta<br />

4

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