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Kuwait : Complete Profile - What is GIS - World Health Organization

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<strong>Health</strong> Systems <strong>Profile</strong>- <strong>Kuwait</strong> Regional <strong>Health</strong> Systems Observatory- EMRO<br />

6.2 Tax-based Financing<br />

Levels of contribution, trends, population coverage, entitlement<br />

Not applicable<br />

Key <strong>is</strong>sues and concerns<br />

Not applicable<br />

6.3 Insurance<br />

The government's policy of health insurance became effective in 1999 and was<br />

implemented on both citizens and expatriates based on the min<strong>is</strong>try's intention to<br />

establ<strong>is</strong>h hospitals for those covered by th<strong>is</strong> health insurance. The min<strong>is</strong>try's aim was to<br />

lease out these hospitals on contract bas<strong>is</strong> to provide expatriates with medical facilities.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>'s residents were to receive treatment at these specially designated insurance and<br />

private hospitals. Th<strong>is</strong> was planned with the aim of decreasing the pressure on<br />

government hospitals and giving them an opportunity to provide better health services<br />

for those not covered by the health insurance system,<br />

From 10th April, 2000 health insurance was made mandatory for expatriates. No<br />

residence <strong>is</strong> renewed unless the premium for health insurance <strong>is</strong> paid and the renewal<br />

period <strong>is</strong> also linked to the period of health insurance coverage. Expatriates holding<br />

health insurance from local private insurance companies will be allowed to renew their<br />

residence for the period of validity of the insurance. However, for holders of private<br />

insurance, the Min<strong>is</strong>try will charge KD 4 for each v<strong>is</strong>it to health clinic besides the one<br />

dinar charge. They will also have to pay for medicine, laboratory tests and radiology<br />

scans. V<strong>is</strong>it to the outpatient clinic will cost KD 6, stay at public hospital KD 10 per day,<br />

KD 80 per day at an intensive care unit and KD 5 per day for stay at a psychiatric<br />

hospital. Expatriates covered by private insurance companies will also have to pay KD 10<br />

per v<strong>is</strong>it to a birth reg<strong>is</strong>tration clinic. The charge for normal delivery <strong>is</strong> KD 200 inclusive<br />

of a three day stay at a hospital. Any overstay will cost KD.10 per day.<br />

Insurance coverage exempts expatriates from paying daily inpatient charges when they<br />

receive medical treatment in hospitals, in addition to exemption from charges of medical<br />

operations, pharmaceuticals, and laboratory analys<strong>is</strong> and X-ray. They also receive 50%<br />

subsidy on special<strong>is</strong>ed tests and analys<strong>is</strong> such as CT-Scan, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,<br />

Sonar and hormonal analys<strong>is</strong>.<br />

The <strong>Health</strong> Min<strong>is</strong>try intends to review the procedures of implementing its policy of health<br />

insurance, Collection of charges against th<strong>is</strong> health insurance and the procedures of<br />

collecting the outstanding amounts from the insurance companies which have been<br />

accumulating for the past five years will also be reviewed. 11<br />

The law of <strong>Health</strong> Insurance No.1 of 1999 applies only on expatriates. All expatriates are<br />

reg<strong>is</strong>tered under the protection of governmental or private sector health insurance.<br />

39

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