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Kuwait : Complete Profile - What is GIS - World Health Organization

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<strong>Health</strong> Systems <strong>Profile</strong>- <strong>Kuwait</strong> Regional <strong>Health</strong> Systems Observatory- EMRO<br />

8.3 Primary <strong>Health</strong> Care<br />

Infrastructure for Primary <strong>Health</strong> Care<br />

Primary health care <strong>is</strong> delivered through a series of health centers, with general or family<br />

health clinics, maternal and child care clinics, diabetic clinics, dental clinics, and<br />

preventive care clinics, school health services, ambulance services and police health<br />

services are also available. Foreign residents are entitled to treatment here. The clinics<br />

deal with preliminary examinations and routine matters and where necessary, patients<br />

are referred to hospital special<strong>is</strong>ts.<br />

There are 72 primary health centres spread over the country. The services offered by<br />

them include general practitioner services and childcare, family medicine, maternity care,<br />

diabetes patient care, dent<strong>is</strong>try, preventive medical care, nursing care and<br />

pharmaceuticals.<br />

Settings and models of prov<strong>is</strong>ion<br />

Primary health care <strong>is</strong> provided through the health centers preventive & curative services<br />

are provided to all population, <strong>Kuwait</strong><strong>is</strong> & non-<strong>Kuwait</strong><strong>is</strong>, to all age groups with special<br />

care to mothers and children.<br />

Public/private, modern/traditional balance of prov<strong>is</strong>ion<br />

Public-private ownership mix;<br />

At present we don’t have th<strong>is</strong> system.<br />

Public Sector:<br />

About 97% of PH care services are provided by Government, in a modern way of<br />

prov<strong>is</strong>ion.<br />

Primary care delivery settings and principal providers of services; new models<br />

of prov<strong>is</strong>ion over last 10 years<br />

In addition to the general practice services some health centers have mini clinics for<br />

chronic d<strong>is</strong>eases and for health promotion, also some health centers (10%) have applied<br />

the family doctor system.<br />

Public sector: Package of Services at PHC facilities<br />

All items of the PHC are provided to the population mostly by the MOH, other items e.g.<br />

supply of safe water, basic sanitation are provided by other min<strong>is</strong>tries in collaboration<br />

with the MoH.<br />

Private sector: range of services, trends<br />

There are many private clinics and hospitals in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. The Government monitors them,<br />

ensures a high standard and regulates the fees charged. Most private hospitals have<br />

their own pharmacies. Most private hospitals are also general hospitals with some<br />

specialty departments.<br />

Despite the excellent comprehensive services provided by the public health service,<br />

private hospitals and clinics thrive in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. The MPH regulates standards and the fees<br />

they may charge. The private hospitals and clinics have their own pharmacies. Most of<br />

them are general hospitals with some special<strong>is</strong>t departments. Some have limited<br />

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