Kuwait : Complete Profile - What is GIS - World Health Organization
Kuwait : Complete Profile - What is GIS - World Health Organization
Kuwait : Complete Profile - What is GIS - World Health Organization
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>Health</strong> Systems <strong>Profile</strong>- <strong>Kuwait</strong> Regional <strong>Health</strong> Systems Observatory- EMRO<br />
environment preservation, education and awareness as well as industry and power. The<br />
strategy includes many laws aimed at protecting and maintaining buildings, heritage and<br />
archaeological sites. Old mosques and h<strong>is</strong>torical buildings are being renovated. It also<br />
provides a safe environmental framework to protect and preserve components of the<br />
infrastructure and the urban environment. The strategy also includes education and<br />
awareness programs on environment protection and preservation.8<br />
<strong>Health</strong> education/promotion, and key current themes<br />
The <strong>Health</strong> Education Section <strong>is</strong> responsible for education & promotion. The focus for<br />
th<strong>is</strong> section <strong>is</strong> fighting chronic d<strong>is</strong>eases, through changing attitudes and behaviors<br />
related to unhealthy lifestyle. Thus, promoting healthy diet and exerc<strong>is</strong>e to adopt a<br />
healthy life style.<br />
Changes in delivery approaches over last 10 years<br />
A program for health enhancement was recently introduced including 12 subsidiary<br />
programs that aim at fighting the most important causes for morbidity and mortality in<br />
the State of <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />
Current key <strong>is</strong>sues and concerns<br />
See previous item<br />
Planned changes<br />
See above<br />
8.5 Secondary/Tertiary Care<br />
Secondary care <strong>is</strong> provided through six regional hospitals with 2500 bed capacity, each<br />
serving about 300 000 people. In addition to th<strong>is</strong> these are 9 tertiary care (special<strong>is</strong>t<br />
hospitals) including maternity, infectious d<strong>is</strong>eases, mental health and cancer hospitals<br />
bringing the total beds available to 4575, with total bed occupancy around 60 percent.<br />
These hospitals consume the largest proportion of the public health budget, despite<br />
moderate bed occupancy and high pressure on primary care services.<br />
The regionalization of the health care delivery system <strong>is</strong> now complete so that each of<br />
the six general hospitals, along with a number of health centres which refer to it,<br />
constitutes a health region. Th<strong>is</strong> new health region system has allowed better<br />
community involvement and better planning through identification of local health<br />
problems. It has also allowed for better management and more efficient use of<br />
resources. The regionalization of the health system, which covers six health regions, has<br />
also resulted in more efficient delivery of health services. Regional directors of health are<br />
involved in the planning process as well as in itemization of the budget and recruiting of<br />
human resources. They are responsible for annually reporting on the activities of their<br />
regions 12 .<br />
Public Hospitals<br />
<strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>is</strong> divided into five <strong>Health</strong> Regions. Each region has a general hospital -- the Amiri<br />
Hospital in <strong>Kuwait</strong> City, Jahra Hospital in Jahra, Farwaniyah Hospital in Farwaniyah,<br />
Mubarak Al-Kabir Hospital in Jabriya, and Adan Hospital in Fahaheel. Each general<br />
hospital provides an outpatient service and a 24-hour emergency service.<br />
53