Number 4 - ExxonMobil in the UK
Number 4 - ExxonMobil in the UK
Number 4 - ExxonMobil in the UK
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Major diesel-fuel expansion<br />
helps meet marketplace needs<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g diesel-production capacity <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
United States and Europe by about 6 million gallons a day,<br />
an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> production equivalent to <strong>the</strong> diesel produced<br />
from four average-size ref<strong>in</strong>eries.<br />
9<br />
For automobiles, light pickup<br />
trucks, mopeds and lawn<br />
mowers, gasol<strong>in</strong>e rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong><br />
predom<strong>in</strong>ant fuel <strong>in</strong> many countries,<br />
especially <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States. Yet <strong>in</strong> Europe, diesel is<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> fuel of choice for<br />
automobiles, and worldwide it<br />
is relied upon to run everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from tractor-trailers, buses<br />
and mar<strong>in</strong>e vessels to off-road<br />
equipment such as backhoes,<br />
threshers and locomotives –<br />
even electrical power generators<br />
<strong>in</strong> many develop<strong>in</strong>g countries.<br />
While motor gasol<strong>in</strong>e has<br />
a higher global transportation<br />
demand, diesel fuel leads <strong>in</strong> projected<br />
demand growth.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eers are<br />
busy prepar<strong>in</strong>g to keep pace with<br />
this ris<strong>in</strong>g trend. In December, <strong>the</strong><br />
company announced projects<br />
total<strong>in</strong>g more than $1 billion to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease production of diesel fuel<br />
by approximately 6 million gallons<br />
(about 143,000 barrels) a<br />
day at three ref<strong>in</strong>eries – Baytown<br />
(Texas), Baton Rouge (Louisiana)<br />
and Antwerp (Belgium). When<br />
completed <strong>in</strong> 2010, <strong>the</strong>se<br />
major expansions will boost<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s low-sulfur dieselproduction<br />
capacity by more<br />
than 35 percent at <strong>the</strong> U.S. sites<br />
Story by Shelley Moore<br />
and by more than 100 percent at<br />
<strong>the</strong> European site.<br />
This is equivalent to <strong>the</strong> diesel<br />
production from four averagesize<br />
ref<strong>in</strong>eries.<br />
“People sometimes ask why<br />
we aren’t build<strong>in</strong>g new ref<strong>in</strong>eries<br />
to produce more fuel,” says<br />
Brian Lawless, manager of global<br />
project development, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g & Supply. “Why build new<br />
ref<strong>in</strong>eries when we can more efficiently<br />
and more quickly expand<br />
<strong>the</strong> ones we already have? Look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at it ano<strong>the</strong>r way, if you have a<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g family and need a bigger<br />
house, does it make more sense<br />
to keep <strong>the</strong> house and build<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r, or add on to <strong>the</strong> one you<br />
now have?”<br />
Global growth for diesel<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> International<br />
Energy Agency (IEA), <strong>the</strong> market<br />
for diesel fuel is grow<strong>in</strong>g about 3<br />
percent a year <strong>in</strong> developed countries.<br />
Growth <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g countries<br />
is expected to be even higher.<br />
“Diesel demand grows with<br />
GDP [gross domestic product]<br />
and <strong>the</strong> demand for more goods<br />
and services,” says Steve Hart,<br />
vice president, plann<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
projects, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g &<br />
Supply. “Diesel meets close to<br />
90 percent of <strong>the</strong> commercial<br />
truck<strong>in</strong>g needs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States and Europe.”<br />
In Europe, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased penetration<br />
of diesel eng<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> lightduty<br />
vehicles is putt<strong>in</strong>g pressure<br />
on diesel production. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to <strong>the</strong> European Automobile<br />
Manufacturers’ Association, one<br />
of every two new passenger<br />
cars is a diesel. This ratio may<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
“In fact, Europe’s demand for<br />
all diesel fuels for all uses is more<br />
than double <strong>the</strong> demand for gasol<strong>in</strong>e,”<br />
says Baudou<strong>in</strong> Kelecom,<br />
fuels executive for Europe, Africa<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Middle East. “This high<br />
demand creates a significant<br />
fuel-supply challenge; accord<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
imports are an important part of<br />
Europe’s diesel supply today.”<br />
Full use of exist<strong>in</strong>g facilities<br />
Implementation of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
latest diesel-capacity expansions<br />
began this fall at <strong>the</strong> company’s<br />
two largest ref<strong>in</strong>eries <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
United States – Baytown and<br />
Baton Rouge. Construction of<br />
new diesel facilities is also beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at <strong>the</strong> Antwerp Ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong><br />
Belgium, <strong>the</strong> company’s second<br />
largest <strong>in</strong> Europe. Chosen for<br />
its size, central location and<br />
Bill Heikkila (left) is <strong>the</strong><br />
project executive for <strong>the</strong><br />
diesel-fuel expansion<br />
project at <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
Baton Rouge Ref<strong>in</strong>ery,<br />
and Mike Vavra is <strong>in</strong><br />
charge of construct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a similar facility at <strong>the</strong><br />
company’s ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong><br />
Baytown, Texas.