Number 4 - ExxonMobil in the UK
Number 4 - ExxonMobil in the UK
Number 4 - ExxonMobil in the UK
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An <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> publication<br />
Aborig<strong>in</strong>als<br />
have a good neighbor<br />
at Cold Lake<br />
Energiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> American economy<br />
Global growth for diesel<br />
spurs ref<strong>in</strong>ery expansions<br />
PLUS<br />
The right rocks<br />
Build<strong>in</strong>g better cars<br />
LNG update<br />
40 years of safety<br />
OFC<br />
2008 – <strong>Number</strong> 4
Viewpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
1<br />
Energiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> American economy<br />
Investments <strong>in</strong> future energy supplies<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> as important as ever.<br />
Volatile stock prices, tighter credit and <strong>the</strong> slowdown<br />
<strong>in</strong> economic activity are caus<strong>in</strong>g deep<br />
concerns, and lead<strong>in</strong>g some Americans to question<br />
our nation’s economic direction. What can<br />
be done to restore our economy to full health?<br />
Access to reliable and affordable supplies of<br />
energy is a part of <strong>the</strong> cure. Energy helps drive<br />
<strong>the</strong> U.S. economy by power<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>esses,<br />
mov<strong>in</strong>g people and goods, and creat<strong>in</strong>g jobs.<br />
It is essential for growth. In today’s challeng<strong>in</strong>g<br />
times, energy companies play an important role<br />
<strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g our economy move forward.<br />
At <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>, we’re do<strong>in</strong>g just that. Our<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess model is based on rigorous and<br />
realistic long-term plann<strong>in</strong>g, enabl<strong>in</strong>g us to<br />
navigate <strong>the</strong> ups and downs of <strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
cycle. Because of our discipl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
and f<strong>in</strong>ancial strength, we have helped fuel <strong>the</strong><br />
American economy for over 125 years – dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
good times and bad.<br />
From 1983 through 2007 – a period which<br />
saw oil prices dip to less than $10 per barrel<br />
at one po<strong>in</strong>t – we <strong>in</strong>vested over $355 billion<br />
worldwide. That was more than we earned<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g that time. And from 2003 through 2007<br />
alone, we <strong>in</strong>vested nearly $89 billion, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
nearly $25 billion <strong>in</strong> North America.<br />
Despite recent economic developments,<br />
we expect to spend more than $125 billion<br />
over <strong>the</strong> next five years on major energy projects<br />
to meet <strong>the</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g economic needs of<br />
Americans and people around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />
From unlock<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> natural gas potential <strong>in</strong><br />
Colorado’s Piceance Bas<strong>in</strong>, to produc<strong>in</strong>g oil<br />
safely and <strong>in</strong> an environmentally responsible<br />
way <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gulf of Mexico, to develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
world’s largest liquefied natural gas project<br />
to help meet grow<strong>in</strong>g needs, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> United States, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> America’s economic future.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> same time, our tax payments to<br />
federal and state governments are huge.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s total U.S. tax expenses from<br />
2003 through 2007 were nearly $65 billion,<br />
exceed<strong>in</strong>g our U.S.-based earn<strong>in</strong>gs dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that period by almost $19 billion.<br />
America’s need for energy has not stopped.<br />
The energy <strong>in</strong>dustry is committed to meet this<br />
need through susta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> new<br />
energy supplies. Government can help by<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g access to domestic resources and<br />
establish<strong>in</strong>g consistent and impartial rules for<br />
all energy <strong>in</strong>vestments. Toge<strong>the</strong>r, we can help<br />
secure America’s economic future.
Rex W. Tillerson<br />
Chairman and CEO<br />
Mark W. Albers<br />
Senior Vice President<br />
Michael J. Dolan<br />
Senior Vice President<br />
Donald D. Humphreys<br />
Senior Vice President<br />
Kenneth P. Cohen<br />
Vice President-Public Affairs<br />
David S. Rosenthal<br />
Vice President-Investor Relations and Secretary<br />
Bob Davis<br />
Editor<br />
Patrick Gabriel<br />
GCG<br />
Art Director<br />
Len Shelton<br />
Photography Coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />
Cynthia Solomon<br />
Production Coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />
Frances Brusc<strong>in</strong>o<br />
Distribution Coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />
Please address all Lamp correspondence,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g requests to reproduce any portion<br />
of <strong>the</strong> magaz<strong>in</strong>e, to <strong>the</strong> editor at Exxon Mobil<br />
Corporation, 5959 Las Col<strong>in</strong>as Blvd., Irv<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
TX 75039-2298.<br />
In this issue<br />
1<br />
Viewpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
Energiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> American economy<br />
3<br />
Aborig<strong>in</strong>als have a good<br />
neighbor at Cold Lake<br />
Programs offer tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, employment<br />
and bus<strong>in</strong>ess development<br />
6<br />
Old rocks <strong>in</strong> new places<br />
How <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> searches for new<br />
energy supplies <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> far<strong>the</strong>st reaches<br />
of <strong>the</strong> globe<br />
19 23 15<br />
Upfront<br />
The national and state elections<br />
are over, and this issue of The<br />
Lamp addresses a number of<br />
important considerations that<br />
we believe will help foster a<br />
constructive dialogue on U.S.<br />
energy supplies as well as tax,<br />
fiscal and energy policies to<br />
promote needed long-term<br />
economic growth.<br />
Development of alternative<br />
energy sources, improved<br />
efficiencies and access to<br />
promis<strong>in</strong>g onshore and offshore<br />
exploration areas will be a critical<br />
part of an economic turnaround.<br />
Beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g on page 6,<br />
Exploration Company President<br />
Tim Cejka talks about <strong>the</strong> need<br />
to <strong>in</strong>crease domestic drill<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
and how <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
9<br />
Major diesel-fuel expansion at<br />
U.S. and European ref<strong>in</strong>eries<br />
Production to grow by 6 million gallons<br />
a day to meet ris<strong>in</strong>g demand<br />
11<br />
Shap<strong>in</strong>g a sound<br />
U.S. energy policy<br />
An <strong>in</strong>terview with Ken Cohen, Vice<br />
President-Public Affairs<br />
15<br />
An update on LNG<br />
Technology expands plant, term<strong>in</strong>al<br />
and LNG carrier capacities<br />
A good neighbor<br />
Imperial Oil ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s positive<br />
relations with Aborig<strong>in</strong>als<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>g its Cold Lake,<br />
Canada, operation.<br />
Cover photo by Mike Morrow<br />
to secure more quality exploration<br />
opportunities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States and around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />
On page 11, an <strong>in</strong>terview with<br />
Public Affairs Vice President<br />
Ken Cohen outl<strong>in</strong>es why America<br />
needs more energy options,<br />
and why it’s important that our<br />
government, <strong>in</strong>dustry and <strong>the</strong><br />
Amercian people work toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />
to develop effective energy policies.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>vestment will be huge,<br />
but <strong>the</strong> result can be a secure<br />
and environmentally responsible<br />
energy future for America.<br />
Even with <strong>the</strong> global economic<br />
downturn, demand for diesel fuel<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s strong around <strong>the</strong> world,<br />
where it’s relied upon to run<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g from tractor-trailers<br />
to off-road equipment – even<br />
17<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical boosts<br />
role <strong>in</strong> auto <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
Chemical products are mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
vehicles lighter, safer and more<br />
fuel-efficient<br />
19<br />
A family affair<br />
The Talco field <strong>in</strong> East Texas achieves<br />
a 40-year safety record<br />
21<br />
Mickelson <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Academy<br />
Teach<strong>in</strong>g excitement about<br />
math and science<br />
electrical power generators <strong>in</strong><br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g countries. Read<br />
how <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is boost<strong>in</strong>g<br />
diesel-production capacity <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> United States and Europe to<br />
keep pace with <strong>the</strong> ris<strong>in</strong>g trend<br />
(page 9).<br />
And a story on page 17<br />
describes how <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Chemical products are help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to make lighter, safer and more<br />
energy-efficient vehicles.<br />
We hope you enjoy this issue<br />
of The Lamp.<br />
Bob Davis<br />
Editor<br />
23<br />
Mobil 1 oils big hit <strong>in</strong> Russia<br />
Fast-grow<strong>in</strong>g market<br />
embraces brand<br />
26<br />
Panorama<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess highlights<br />
from around <strong>the</strong> world<br />
30<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> quarterly<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial summary<br />
2<br />
3
3 Story by Amanda Coyne<br />
V<strong>in</strong>nie Saddleback is an<br />
accomplished “fancy” dancer<br />
and Imperial Oil employee at<br />
<strong>the</strong> company’s Bonnie Glen<br />
Gas Plant <strong>in</strong> central Alberta.<br />
He consulted with advisors at<br />
Cold Lake on expand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
successful Native Network to<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r operations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>ce.
Photo by Mike Morrow<br />
Aborig<strong>in</strong>als<br />
have a good neighbor<br />
at Cold Lake<br />
Imperial Oil works closely with Aborig<strong>in</strong>al communities near its historic<br />
heavy-oil operation <strong>in</strong> Alberta. Imperial’s long-term outreach <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />
result <strong>in</strong> economic benefit through tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and employment programs,<br />
and focused strategies on bus<strong>in</strong>ess development.<br />
Few energy developments are as<br />
technologically and fiscally daunt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
as <strong>the</strong> Cold Lake heavy-oil<br />
operation <strong>in</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>astern Alberta.<br />
The Cold Lake oil-sand deposit<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>s billions of barrels of oil<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> form of tar-like bitumen. To<br />
produce it, Imperial Oil Resources<br />
operates <strong>the</strong> world’s largest <strong>the</strong>rmal<br />
<strong>in</strong> situ oil-recovery program,<br />
<strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> bitumen is heated<br />
to <strong>the</strong> thickness of molasses and<br />
pumped to <strong>the</strong> surface.<br />
For more than 40 years,<br />
Imperial, a majority-owned<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> affiliate, has advanced<br />
<strong>the</strong> development through discipl<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
management and significant<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> research and development.<br />
However, ano<strong>the</strong>r key to<br />
success has been Imperial’s efforts<br />
to earn and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> positive relationships<br />
with <strong>the</strong> 11 Aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
communities surround<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Cold<br />
Lake operation.<br />
“If we are to achieve our bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
objectives, we must develop<br />
and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> healthy, respectful<br />
relationships with our Aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
neighbors,” says Randy Broiles,<br />
senior vice president of Imperial<br />
Oil Resources.<br />
Sandy Mart<strong>in</strong>, Cold Lake<br />
operations manager, adds that<br />
Imperial has an advantage <strong>in</strong><br />
Sandy Mart<strong>in</strong>, Cold Lake operations manager, says that s<strong>in</strong>ce 1998 Aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
employment has grown to 10 percent of <strong>the</strong> total Cold Lake workforce.<br />
community relations, partly<br />
because it has operated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
area for such a long time.<br />
“We know who our neighbors<br />
are,” he says. “We consult and<br />
work extensively with <strong>the</strong> First<br />
Nation and Métis communities<br />
to listen to <strong>the</strong>ir ideas and<br />
concerns, and establish employment,<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
development programs that create<br />
mutual benefits for Imperial<br />
and our Aborig<strong>in</strong>al neighbors.”<br />
Break<strong>in</strong>g down barriers<br />
In <strong>the</strong> 1990s, Fred Card<strong>in</strong>al, a<br />
Cold Lake production operator,<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>r Aborig<strong>in</strong>al employees<br />
formed a group to discuss ways<br />
Imperial could improve relations<br />
with Aborig<strong>in</strong>al communities and<br />
break down employment barriers.<br />
Out of those meet<strong>in</strong>gs came<br />
an official name for <strong>the</strong> group –<br />
<strong>the</strong> Imperial Native Network – as<br />
well as a number of suggestions<br />
that today are cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g to have<br />
a positive impact on <strong>the</strong> company’s<br />
community relations.<br />
Imperial provides scholarships,<br />
supports community projects<br />
and Aborig<strong>in</strong>al-owned contract<strong>in</strong>g<br />
companies, and consults<br />
regularly with Aborig<strong>in</strong>al elders<br />
and community leaders.<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong> and o<strong>the</strong>r managers<br />
also attend an annual ga<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on Aborig<strong>in</strong>al lands, where <strong>the</strong>y<br />
4
V<strong>in</strong>nie Saddleback displays<br />
an ornate ceremonial garment<br />
that comb<strong>in</strong>es traditional and<br />
contemporary touches.<br />
participate <strong>in</strong> traditional games,<br />
eat traditional foods and ga<strong>in</strong> an<br />
appreciation for <strong>the</strong> culture.<br />
“Participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se events<br />
is helpful <strong>in</strong> that we experience,<br />
firsthand, Aborig<strong>in</strong>al tradition and<br />
an appreciation for <strong>the</strong> land from<br />
a First Nation perspective,” says<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong>. “Ano<strong>the</strong>r plus: The food<br />
is delicious.”<br />
One highly successful <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />
has been Imperial’s Native<br />
Internship Program, which was<br />
recently honored by <strong>the</strong> Alberta<br />
Chamber of Resources and <strong>the</strong><br />
Alberta M<strong>in</strong>istry of International,<br />
Intergovernmental and Aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
Relations. The program provides<br />
24 months of paid on-<strong>the</strong>-job<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people.<br />
Graduates ga<strong>in</strong> valuable technical<br />
experience work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> field or<br />
plant operations.<br />
“Imperial’s Native Internship<br />
Program breaks down barriers by<br />
elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g common challenges<br />
experienced by Aborig<strong>in</strong>al peoples<br />
who want to pursue technical<br />
careers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> oil and gas<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry,” says Rick Janvier, former<br />
human resources manager<br />
for Cold Lake First Nation and<br />
a partner <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternship program.<br />
Janvier is now <strong>the</strong> human<br />
5<br />
Photo by Mike Morrow<br />
Imperial Oil’s Dennis Coll<strong>in</strong>s (left) and Fred Card<strong>in</strong>al help Aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
<strong>in</strong>terns and new hires get oriented to a corporate culture.<br />
resources manager for Seven<br />
Lakes, an Aborig<strong>in</strong>al-owned bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
that is a prime contractor for<br />
Imperial’s Cold Lake operations.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternship program’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduction <strong>in</strong> 1998, 31<br />
students have participated <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> program. Imperial has hired<br />
all of <strong>the</strong> graduates from this<br />
program, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g Aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
employment from 2.6 percent to<br />
10 percent of its total workforce.<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong> says that <strong>the</strong> program<br />
is a w<strong>in</strong>-w<strong>in</strong> for Imperial.<br />
“Not only do <strong>the</strong> workers benefit,”<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong> says, “but Imperial<br />
also benefits by ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g highly<br />
skilled employees to meet <strong>the</strong><br />
demand <strong>in</strong> our operations.”<br />
Experience as an example<br />
Mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> transition from<br />
some of <strong>the</strong> more isolated First<br />
Nation and Métis communities<br />
to work<strong>in</strong>g at a large oil <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
operation can be <strong>in</strong>timidat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Nobody understands this better<br />
than those who have<br />
experienced it.<br />
That recognition<br />
led to establishment of mentorship<br />
support for graduates of <strong>the</strong><br />
Native Internship Program and<br />
To learn more<br />
exxonmobil.com/<br />
coldlake<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r newly hired Aborig<strong>in</strong>al workers<br />
<strong>in</strong> Cold Lake. Imperial provides<br />
mentorship support for its<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r operations across Canada<br />
as well.<br />
Card<strong>in</strong>al and Dennis Coll<strong>in</strong>s,<br />
a Cold Lake operations ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />
planner orig<strong>in</strong>ally from <strong>the</strong><br />
Elizabeth Métis settlement near<br />
Cold Lake, are native liaisons<br />
for <strong>the</strong> company and mentors<br />
to new Aborig<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong>terns and<br />
hires. Coll<strong>in</strong>s notes <strong>the</strong> adjustment<br />
period can be hard on<br />
newcomers.<br />
“They want to give back<br />
to society. But if you take an<br />
Aborig<strong>in</strong>al person out of his or<br />
her lifestyle and culture and put<br />
that person <strong>in</strong> a corporate culture<br />
without some guidance, that <strong>in</strong>di-<br />
vidual could fail. Assistance<br />
and mentor<strong>in</strong>g can help.”<br />
“We show <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong><br />
ropes and give <strong>the</strong>m a shoulder<br />
to lean on,” adds Card<strong>in</strong>al. “We<br />
help <strong>the</strong>m get through those<br />
rocky times. I really th<strong>in</strong>k it helps<br />
reta<strong>in</strong> good employees – people<br />
who want to work and want to<br />
give back to <strong>the</strong> company and<br />
to <strong>the</strong>ir communities. And it’s so<br />
excit<strong>in</strong>g to see <strong>the</strong>m succeed<br />
and become role models <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
communities.”<br />
Card<strong>in</strong>al and Coll<strong>in</strong>s also<br />
spend time <strong>in</strong> schools <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
First Nation and Métis settlements,<br />
educat<strong>in</strong>g students<br />
about opportunities at Imperial<br />
and elsewhere.<br />
“My key message to <strong>the</strong><br />
youth is that good th<strong>in</strong>gs will<br />
happen if you set your goals and<br />
put <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong>to action,” Card<strong>in</strong>al<br />
says. “I use myself and my job<br />
at Imperial as an example.”<br />
<strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
Photo by Ca<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>e Teasdale
Old rocks<br />
<strong>in</strong> new places<br />
Harness<strong>in</strong>g science and human<br />
bra<strong>in</strong> power, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> takes <strong>the</strong><br />
search for new energy supplies to<br />
<strong>the</strong> far<strong>the</strong>st reaches of <strong>the</strong> globe.<br />
Exploration President Tim Cejka<br />
tells how it’s done.<br />
How do you identify new<br />
exploration opportunities?<br />
It starts with understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
geology – <strong>the</strong> “rocks” that hold<br />
hydrocarbons. We’re cont<strong>in</strong>uously<br />
evaluat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> geology of<br />
bas<strong>in</strong>s around <strong>the</strong> world to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
where <strong>the</strong> best areas are<br />
so we can be ready when host<br />
governments make <strong>the</strong>m available<br />
for lease.<br />
We manage new opportunities<br />
with our prospect <strong>in</strong>ventory.<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e this as a funnel <strong>in</strong>to<br />
which we pour all of our new<br />
ideas and concepts, perhaps hundreds<br />
<strong>in</strong> any given year. These are<br />
<strong>the</strong>n sorted and prioritized, and<br />
we pursue and capture <strong>the</strong> best.<br />
How do you prioritize<br />
those opportunities?<br />
We ask ourselves three questions.<br />
First, is it a quality opportunity?<br />
Advanced technology and smart<br />
people help us determ<strong>in</strong>e whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />
an area or prospect has potential.<br />
Next, is it a good fit with our<br />
Story by Bill Corporon Photography by Ed Lallo<br />
6
goals, resources and <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
philosophy?<br />
And f<strong>in</strong>ally, is <strong>the</strong>re a commercial<br />
deal to be struck? We<br />
don’t want to rule out a prospect<br />
too early by say<strong>in</strong>g it has<br />
limited economic potential. We’d<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r see if it passes <strong>the</strong> first<br />
two tests, and <strong>the</strong>n look for a<br />
creative way to structure a commercial<br />
arrangement.<br />
How does this process<br />
work when you don’t<br />
have much data?<br />
If we don’t know much about<br />
a particular bas<strong>in</strong>, we look at<br />
bas<strong>in</strong>s similar to it – analogues –<br />
<strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong> world. These<br />
analogues help us determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> bas<strong>in</strong> we’re <strong>in</strong>terested<br />
<strong>in</strong> may have <strong>the</strong> potential<br />
for a robust hydrocarbon system.<br />
It’s a matter of understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> risk and lower<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
7<br />
uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty by acquir<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> best<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation and by conduct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> most thorough analysis.<br />
It’s important to understand<br />
<strong>the</strong> difference between risk and<br />
uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty. With risk, you’ve<br />
identified a prospect and understand<br />
<strong>the</strong> potential variables<br />
well enough to make a bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
decision. With uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty, you<br />
just don’t have <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
to determ<strong>in</strong>e whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s risky<br />
or not. Therefore, a phased<br />
approach to collect<strong>in</strong>g key data<br />
is very important.<br />
How successful has<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> been <strong>in</strong><br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g new exploration<br />
acquisitions? What’s been<br />
<strong>the</strong> trend?<br />
At <strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> merger, Exxon<br />
and Mobil brought a large number<br />
of opportunities <strong>in</strong>to our<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ed portfolio. We had to<br />
Tim Cejka, president of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Exploration Company, says access<br />
to newly opened U.S. exploration areas won’t solve energy supply<br />
issues overnight – but it could be part of a larger solution.<br />
sort <strong>the</strong>m out and do some prioritiz<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
and by be<strong>in</strong>g selective,<br />
we actually trimmed <strong>the</strong> list.<br />
As our global understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
grew, we started to ramp up<br />
acquisitions and <strong>the</strong> pursuit of<br />
new opportunities. We’re acquir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about 10 to 15 new assets<br />
a year, and we’ve <strong>in</strong>creased our<br />
acreage hold<strong>in</strong>gs s<strong>in</strong>ce 2005.<br />
The trend is ris<strong>in</strong>g, with 2008<br />
anticipated to be ano<strong>the</strong>r record<br />
year for captures (lease/resource<br />
acquisitions), and we expect a<br />
similar level <strong>in</strong> 2009.<br />
What role does<br />
technology play <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
exploration bus<strong>in</strong>ess?<br />
It’s an essential tool for do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our job.<br />
But even with <strong>the</strong> very best<br />
technological tools, you still<br />
need bra<strong>in</strong> power to create<br />
ideas. We hire <strong>the</strong> best people,<br />
and <strong>the</strong>n we try to create an<br />
environment <strong>in</strong> which <strong>in</strong>novation<br />
and creativity abound.<br />
Could you talk about<br />
<strong>the</strong> lead times <strong>in</strong>volved<br />
from f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g to produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a prospect?<br />
We rout<strong>in</strong>ely deal with long<br />
lead times <strong>in</strong> this bus<strong>in</strong>ess, and<br />
Angola is a good example. We<br />
acquired <strong>the</strong> first license, Block<br />
15, <strong>in</strong> 1994. We’d been do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
regional geology studies for<br />
about two years prior to that.<br />
We had first production <strong>in</strong> 2003<br />
with <strong>the</strong> Xikomba field. S<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
<strong>the</strong>n, we’ve put additional fields<br />
<strong>in</strong>to production. This was a<br />
good example of work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
a new country, <strong>in</strong> deep water,<br />
and address<strong>in</strong>g a range of<br />
logistical, technological and<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial challenges.
Access to domestic resources<br />
Some federal lands and offshore areas <strong>in</strong> federal waters<br />
have been off limits to <strong>the</strong> oil and gas <strong>in</strong>dustry for more<br />
than 20 years. In 2008, Congress and <strong>the</strong> president lifted<br />
those bans, although state restrictions still apply. Does<br />
that mean <strong>the</strong> United States can now achieve energy<br />
self-sufficiency?<br />
No, says Tim Cejka, president of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Exploration Company, but that’s not <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
“Drill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se newly opened areas won’t solve price<br />
and supply issues overnight,” he says. “But open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong>m up can be an important part of <strong>the</strong> larger solution<br />
to meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> nation’s energy needs.”<br />
Cejka po<strong>in</strong>ts out that <strong>the</strong>re is no s<strong>in</strong>gle solution to<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> nation’s energy challenges.<br />
“Increased drill<strong>in</strong>g, both domestically and globally,<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ed with technology, development of alternative<br />
energy sources and improved energy efficiency, builds<br />
<strong>the</strong> best path forward,” he says.<br />
What challenges does<br />
Exploration face <strong>in</strong> high- and<br />
low-price environments?<br />
The Exploration Company has<br />
two overarch<strong>in</strong>g objectives. One<br />
is to be safe, ethical and environmentally<br />
sensitive <strong>in</strong> everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
we do. The second is to add<br />
resources to <strong>the</strong> corporation’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>ventory that exceed production<br />
<strong>in</strong> any bus<strong>in</strong>ess environment.<br />
It’s all about constancy of<br />
purpose. As o<strong>the</strong>r companies<br />
trim back budgets and activities<br />
due to <strong>the</strong> economic crisis,<br />
we will execute our exploration<br />
program as planned to add new<br />
resources and actively pursue<br />
new opportunities. In fact, our<br />
plan and budget for <strong>the</strong> next few<br />
years is <strong>the</strong> most active s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong><br />
merger, with a record number<br />
of operated wells target<strong>in</strong>g highpotential<br />
opportunities <strong>in</strong> new<br />
areas around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />
Does <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> pursue<br />
specific resource types?<br />
We pursue most types of<br />
resources. We look for conventional<br />
oil and gas as well as<br />
remote gas that will have to be<br />
commercialized such as LNG<br />
[liquefied natural gas]. We’re active<br />
<strong>in</strong> heavy oil, tight gas, oil shale<br />
and shale gas.<br />
Our goal is to be <strong>the</strong> best <strong>in</strong><br />
each resource type. This diversity<br />
<strong>in</strong>creases <strong>the</strong> strength of our<br />
portfolio.<br />
Where are <strong>the</strong> new opportunities<br />
for <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>?<br />
We’ve been <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arctic for<br />
some time, and some <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
new opportunities are start<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
open up. The Canadian Beaufort<br />
Sea is a good example. When<br />
<strong>the</strong> government’s tender offer<br />
recently came up, we were ready<br />
to move because we had already<br />
decided we wanted to<br />
be <strong>in</strong> that area. As a<br />
result, we were able to get a very<br />
large, high-potential block <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Canadian Beaufort Sea.<br />
We’ve been <strong>in</strong> Greenland for<br />
more than 20 years. Recently,<br />
we looked at some regional<br />
studies we’d done. There was a<br />
potential oil seep onshore western<br />
Greenland, which suggested<br />
<strong>the</strong> presence of good source<br />
rock. We sampled <strong>the</strong> oil and<br />
decided <strong>the</strong> area had potential,<br />
and now we have two blocks <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> western offshore.<br />
In Brazil, we’re drill<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
exploration well <strong>in</strong>to a very large<br />
structure. There have been<br />
some encourag<strong>in</strong>g discoveries <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> area, so we’re hopeful about<br />
<strong>the</strong> outcome.<br />
The situation <strong>in</strong> New Zealand<br />
is far more uncerta<strong>in</strong>. A few<br />
noncommercial gas discoveries<br />
have been made <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Great<br />
South Bas<strong>in</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> assumption<br />
had been that <strong>the</strong> bas<strong>in</strong> was not<br />
prospective. We <strong>in</strong>cluded that<br />
bas<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> a major regional study<br />
and discovered it had areas that<br />
might hold natural gas. We also<br />
saw <strong>in</strong>formation on a previous<br />
seismic survey that appeared to<br />
be a direct hydrocarbon <strong>in</strong>dicator.<br />
Subsequently, we leased a very<br />
large block.<br />
In Indonesia, we took our<br />
onshore success at Cepu and<br />
asked ourselves whe<strong>the</strong>r that<br />
To learn more<br />
exxonmobil.com/<br />
technology<br />
play could cont<strong>in</strong>ue offshore.<br />
When we looked,<br />
we saw some very good <strong>in</strong>dications<br />
of hydrocarbon-bear<strong>in</strong>g formations.<br />
We went to tender and<br />
won several leases with plans to<br />
drill <strong>in</strong> early 2009.<br />
What advantages does<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> have over our<br />
competitors <strong>in</strong> pursu<strong>in</strong>g<br />
exploration opportunities?<br />
First of all, our people – we have<br />
<strong>the</strong> best <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry. The<br />
same is true of our technology<br />
and f<strong>in</strong>ancial strength.<br />
In addition, our global comput<strong>in</strong>g<br />
systems and global<br />
reach have given us a significant<br />
advantage. They enable us to<br />
look at <strong>the</strong> characteristics of a<br />
successful field <strong>in</strong> one part of<br />
<strong>the</strong> world and to search for a<br />
field with <strong>the</strong> same characteristics<br />
<strong>in</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r region.<br />
I like to use <strong>the</strong> example of<br />
<strong>the</strong> “five whys.” When someone<br />
puts forward a proposal, <strong>the</strong> first<br />
question is “Why would you do<br />
that?” That’s usually pretty easy<br />
to answer. And <strong>the</strong>n you ask a<br />
second, deeper “why,” and it’s a<br />
little harder to answer. You ask<br />
<strong>the</strong> third “why,” <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> fourth<br />
and <strong>the</strong> fifth, and each question<br />
gets tougher. What you f<strong>in</strong>d is<br />
that <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> people have<br />
<strong>the</strong> courage and confidence to<br />
handle <strong>the</strong> fifth “why.” <strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
8
Major diesel-fuel expansion<br />
helps meet marketplace needs<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g diesel-production capacity <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
United States and Europe by about 6 million gallons a day,<br />
an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> production equivalent to <strong>the</strong> diesel produced<br />
from four average-size ref<strong>in</strong>eries.<br />
9<br />
For automobiles, light pickup<br />
trucks, mopeds and lawn<br />
mowers, gasol<strong>in</strong>e rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong><br />
predom<strong>in</strong>ant fuel <strong>in</strong> many countries,<br />
especially <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States. Yet <strong>in</strong> Europe, diesel is<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> fuel of choice for<br />
automobiles, and worldwide it<br />
is relied upon to run everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from tractor-trailers, buses<br />
and mar<strong>in</strong>e vessels to off-road<br />
equipment such as backhoes,<br />
threshers and locomotives –<br />
even electrical power generators<br />
<strong>in</strong> many develop<strong>in</strong>g countries.<br />
While motor gasol<strong>in</strong>e has<br />
a higher global transportation<br />
demand, diesel fuel leads <strong>in</strong> projected<br />
demand growth.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eers are<br />
busy prepar<strong>in</strong>g to keep pace with<br />
this ris<strong>in</strong>g trend. In December, <strong>the</strong><br />
company announced projects<br />
total<strong>in</strong>g more than $1 billion to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease production of diesel fuel<br />
by approximately 6 million gallons<br />
(about 143,000 barrels) a<br />
day at three ref<strong>in</strong>eries – Baytown<br />
(Texas), Baton Rouge (Louisiana)<br />
and Antwerp (Belgium). When<br />
completed <strong>in</strong> 2010, <strong>the</strong>se<br />
major expansions will boost<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s low-sulfur dieselproduction<br />
capacity by more<br />
than 35 percent at <strong>the</strong> U.S. sites<br />
Story by Shelley Moore<br />
and by more than 100 percent at<br />
<strong>the</strong> European site.<br />
This is equivalent to <strong>the</strong> diesel<br />
production from four averagesize<br />
ref<strong>in</strong>eries.<br />
“People sometimes ask why<br />
we aren’t build<strong>in</strong>g new ref<strong>in</strong>eries<br />
to produce more fuel,” says<br />
Brian Lawless, manager of global<br />
project development, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g & Supply. “Why build new<br />
ref<strong>in</strong>eries when we can more efficiently<br />
and more quickly expand<br />
<strong>the</strong> ones we already have? Look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at it ano<strong>the</strong>r way, if you have a<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g family and need a bigger<br />
house, does it make more sense<br />
to keep <strong>the</strong> house and build<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r, or add on to <strong>the</strong> one you<br />
now have?”<br />
Global growth for diesel<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> International<br />
Energy Agency (IEA), <strong>the</strong> market<br />
for diesel fuel is grow<strong>in</strong>g about 3<br />
percent a year <strong>in</strong> developed countries.<br />
Growth <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g countries<br />
is expected to be even higher.<br />
“Diesel demand grows with<br />
GDP [gross domestic product]<br />
and <strong>the</strong> demand for more goods<br />
and services,” says Steve Hart,<br />
vice president, plann<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
projects, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g &<br />
Supply. “Diesel meets close to<br />
90 percent of <strong>the</strong> commercial<br />
truck<strong>in</strong>g needs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States and Europe.”<br />
In Europe, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased penetration<br />
of diesel eng<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> lightduty<br />
vehicles is putt<strong>in</strong>g pressure<br />
on diesel production. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to <strong>the</strong> European Automobile<br />
Manufacturers’ Association, one<br />
of every two new passenger<br />
cars is a diesel. This ratio may<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
“In fact, Europe’s demand for<br />
all diesel fuels for all uses is more<br />
than double <strong>the</strong> demand for gasol<strong>in</strong>e,”<br />
says Baudou<strong>in</strong> Kelecom,<br />
fuels executive for Europe, Africa<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Middle East. “This high<br />
demand creates a significant<br />
fuel-supply challenge; accord<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
imports are an important part of<br />
Europe’s diesel supply today.”<br />
Full use of exist<strong>in</strong>g facilities<br />
Implementation of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
latest diesel-capacity expansions<br />
began this fall at <strong>the</strong> company’s<br />
two largest ref<strong>in</strong>eries <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
United States – Baytown and<br />
Baton Rouge. Construction of<br />
new diesel facilities is also beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at <strong>the</strong> Antwerp Ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong><br />
Belgium, <strong>the</strong> company’s second<br />
largest <strong>in</strong> Europe. Chosen for<br />
its size, central location and<br />
Bill Heikkila (left) is <strong>the</strong><br />
project executive for <strong>the</strong><br />
diesel-fuel expansion<br />
project at <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
Baton Rouge Ref<strong>in</strong>ery,<br />
and Mike Vavra is <strong>in</strong><br />
charge of construct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a similar facility at <strong>the</strong><br />
company’s ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong><br />
Baytown, Texas.
optimal supply logistics,<br />
Antwerp will be <strong>in</strong> position<br />
to <strong>in</strong>crease supplies<br />
to markets across Europe.<br />
To raise production of highway<br />
diesel <strong>in</strong> 2006, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>stalled new facilities and<br />
debottlenecked operations at<br />
four U.S. ref<strong>in</strong>eries, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Baytown and Baton Rouge.<br />
However, <strong>the</strong> current projects to<br />
produce nonroad diesel are a far<br />
larger undertak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“Previously, we were able to<br />
create enough capacity to make<br />
diesel just by mak<strong>in</strong>g modifications<br />
to exist<strong>in</strong>g facilities at our<br />
ref<strong>in</strong>eries,” says John Medley,<br />
fuels issues advisor. “<strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
is now respond<strong>in</strong>g by build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
completely new units at its ref<strong>in</strong>eries<br />
<strong>in</strong> Baytown, Baton Rouge<br />
and Antwerp to make low-sulfur<br />
diesel us<strong>in</strong>g state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art<br />
technology.”<br />
To learn more<br />
exxonmobil.com/<br />
energyoutlook<br />
“Exist<strong>in</strong>g ref<strong>in</strong>eries<br />
already have <strong>the</strong> utilities<br />
and support facilities<br />
<strong>in</strong> place, operated and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by skilled and well-qualified<br />
personnel,” says Lawless.<br />
“Expand<strong>in</strong>g a ref<strong>in</strong>ery already <strong>in</strong><br />
operation requires a fraction of<br />
<strong>the</strong> cost of build<strong>in</strong>g a new facility,<br />
and tak<strong>in</strong>g advantage of exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong>frastructure is clearly<br />
<strong>the</strong> most efficient way to add that<br />
capacity.”<br />
When <strong>the</strong> latest diesel expansions<br />
beg<strong>in</strong> production <strong>in</strong> 2010,<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> will supply markets<br />
that will already be hungrier for<br />
diesel than <strong>the</strong>y are today.<br />
“And we’ll cont<strong>in</strong>ue to look for<br />
additional opportunities to grow<br />
<strong>the</strong> diesel bus<strong>in</strong>ess,” says Hart,<br />
“and meet future needs of <strong>the</strong><br />
marketplace.” <strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
The Antwerp Ref<strong>in</strong>ery (above) will house <strong>the</strong> third expanded<br />
diesel-production facility, provid<strong>in</strong>g a central location to supply<br />
needed diesel fuel to markets across Europe.<br />
Photo by Ed Lallo<br />
Photo by Keith Wood<br />
10
11<br />
Shap<strong>in</strong>g a sound<br />
U.S. energy policy<br />
Interview by Bob Davis Photography by Robert Seale<br />
An <strong>in</strong>terview with Ken Cohen,<br />
Vice President-Public Affairs<br />
Work<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r, Americans<br />
can achieve a secure,<br />
affordable, environmentally<br />
responsible energy future.<br />
Q: With <strong>the</strong> changes <strong>in</strong><br />
Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, what attention do<br />
you believe will or should be given<br />
to U.S. energy issues, and what<br />
role do you see <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> play<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se critical<br />
matters, now and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future?<br />
A: The level of discussion about<br />
energy policy dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> recent<br />
election campaign shows how<br />
important <strong>the</strong>se issues are to<br />
our elected representatives and<br />
to all Americans. There is a wide<br />
diversity of op<strong>in</strong>ion on how to<br />
move ahead on this important<br />
subject, and we anticipate and<br />
look forward to many active discussions<br />
with those who have<br />
an <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> this area.<br />
Our <strong>in</strong>com<strong>in</strong>g adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
Congress and all Americans<br />
face important challenges, and<br />
many of <strong>the</strong>se relate to energy.<br />
While we have seen a significant<br />
drop <strong>in</strong> fuel prices, which<br />
has brought welcome relief to<br />
family budgets, a critical policy<br />
challenge rema<strong>in</strong>s: How do we<br />
ensure reliable and affordable<br />
energy supplies to power our<br />
economy and safeguard our<br />
energy security while preserv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> environment?<br />
Our government, <strong>the</strong> energy<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry and all Americans
must work toge<strong>the</strong>r to develop<br />
a sound energy policy not just<br />
for <strong>the</strong> next four years, but for<br />
<strong>the</strong> next 40 years, and beyond.<br />
We will need massive, long-term<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments – <strong>in</strong> energy production,<br />
technology, <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> education of <strong>the</strong> next<br />
generation of scientists and<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eers. We need to develop<br />
solutions that allow us to draw<br />
upon all <strong>the</strong> resources and capabilities<br />
our nation can marshal.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is ready, will<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
able to do its part.<br />
If we do this right – if we<br />
come up with <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />
approaches <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g all economic<br />
energy sources such as<br />
more oil and natural gas, as<br />
well as nuclear energy, renewable<br />
fuels and o<strong>the</strong>r alternatives<br />
– we can streng<strong>the</strong>n U.S.<br />
energy security, create new jobs,<br />
re-energize <strong>the</strong> economy and<br />
contribute significant revenues<br />
to state and federal budgets.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is confident that<br />
Americans, work<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r,<br />
can achieve a secure, affordable<br />
and environmentally responsible<br />
energy future for our nation.<br />
Q: We have experienced tremendous<br />
volatility <strong>in</strong> crude oil<br />
markets this past year, with<br />
prices reach<strong>in</strong>g a high of more<br />
than $140 a barrel, along with<br />
<strong>the</strong> average cost of regular<br />
gasol<strong>in</strong>e exceed<strong>in</strong>g $4 a gallon.<br />
Do you th<strong>in</strong>k this caused a<br />
material change <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> American<br />
public’s view of <strong>the</strong> need for a<br />
more coherent, long-term energy<br />
policy <strong>in</strong> this country?<br />
A: We’re experienc<strong>in</strong>g significant<br />
volatility not just <strong>in</strong> commodity<br />
markets, but <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancial,<br />
credit, manufactur<strong>in</strong>g, hous<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
retail and o<strong>the</strong>r sectors as well.<br />
In many respects, this underscores<br />
<strong>the</strong> cyclical nature of <strong>the</strong><br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess environment <strong>in</strong> which<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> operates, but it also<br />
re<strong>in</strong>forces <strong>the</strong> importance of<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g sound and predictable<br />
tax, fiscal and energy policies<br />
that take a long-term view<br />
and that aren’t simply reactions<br />
to fluctuat<strong>in</strong>g oil and gas prices.<br />
But, yes, I th<strong>in</strong>k recent events<br />
have raised <strong>the</strong> awareness of<br />
energy issues <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>ds of<br />
many Americans, and made<br />
clear <strong>the</strong> compell<strong>in</strong>g need to<br />
have more options available to<br />
us – more oil, more natural gas,<br />
more clean coal, more biofuels,<br />
more w<strong>in</strong>d, solar and alternatives<br />
of all types. Significant<br />
improvements <strong>in</strong> energy efficiency<br />
and expanded access<br />
to American lands and offshore<br />
waters that conta<strong>in</strong> oil and natural<br />
gas resources are critical to<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g this happen.<br />
Abandon<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se efforts<br />
when prices are lower is not <strong>the</strong><br />
answer, nor would it be a wise<br />
course of action, and I’d hope<br />
that doesn’t happen. We need<br />
to agree on an energy policy<br />
that promotes <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> this<br />
country over <strong>the</strong> long term, one<br />
that will <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong> diversity of<br />
energy supplies, not restrict <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
Q: As follow-up to <strong>the</strong> prior<br />
question, earlier this year policymakers<br />
were talk<strong>in</strong>g a lot about<br />
U.S. energy <strong>in</strong>dependence and<br />
security, but with <strong>the</strong> current<br />
economic crisis <strong>the</strong> focus seems<br />
to have shifted to economic<br />
security. Is it realistic to th<strong>in</strong>k this<br />
country can elim<strong>in</strong>ate foreign<br />
imports of oil and gas, and, if<br />
not, what steps is <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g to make more energy<br />
supplies available <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States, ei<strong>the</strong>r through <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
exploration, additional North<br />
American projects or greater efficiencies<br />
at <strong>the</strong> company’s U.S.<br />
ref<strong>in</strong>eries and chemical plants?<br />
A: In so many ways, our economy<br />
is <strong>in</strong>tertw<strong>in</strong>ed with <strong>the</strong> global<br />
economy: We are not <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
<strong>in</strong> our capital markets. We<br />
are not <strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>in</strong> most of <strong>the</strong><br />
commodities we use every day –<br />
and we are certa<strong>in</strong>ly not <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> energy markets. We’ve<br />
seen how events around <strong>the</strong><br />
world can have profound, immediate<br />
effects on oil and gas supply,<br />
demand and price.<br />
Energy <strong>in</strong>dependence is not<br />
a practical way for <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States to achieve energy security.<br />
But that’s not to say we<br />
aren’t do<strong>in</strong>g more to develop<br />
more energy resources <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
United States, which will have<br />
<strong>the</strong> effect of help<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> economy<br />
through creation and retention<br />
of jobs, purchas<strong>in</strong>g of goods<br />
and services and o<strong>the</strong>r economic<br />
contributions. For example, we’re<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> development of<br />
two U.S. LNG term<strong>in</strong>als, one of<br />
which will beg<strong>in</strong> operations next<br />
year, to make more clean-burn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
natural gas available <strong>in</strong> this<br />
country. We’re cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g work<br />
on our Piceance Bas<strong>in</strong> tight-gas<br />
project <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rockies, and <strong>the</strong><br />
first phase of that facility will start<br />
up early <strong>in</strong> 2009. And across <strong>the</strong><br />
country, we are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g activity<br />
<strong>in</strong> onshore gas plays driven<br />
by drill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rockies, <strong>the</strong><br />
Arkoma Bas<strong>in</strong>, and <strong>in</strong> both East<br />
and South Texas. We have an<br />
active lease acquisition program,<br />
and this year we cont<strong>in</strong>ued to<br />
acquire significant exploration<br />
acreage.<br />
We cont<strong>in</strong>ue to <strong>in</strong>vest heavily<br />
<strong>in</strong> our U.S. ref<strong>in</strong>eries and<br />
chemical plants, and through<br />
technology application and efficiency<br />
programs we have more<br />
than <strong>in</strong>creased capacity to meet<br />
demand for motor gasol<strong>in</strong>e and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r essential products.<br />
Q: How is <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> economic downturn –<br />
does it affect our capital spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States and<br />
elsewhere?<br />
A: <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess is<br />
strong and so is our commitment<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g throughout<br />
<strong>the</strong> economic cycle, here <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> United States and around<br />
<strong>the</strong> world. We are <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
record levels to f<strong>in</strong>d and develop<br />
new supplies of energy, and our<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment plans have not been<br />
“<br />
We need<br />
to agree on<br />
an energy<br />
policy that<br />
promotes<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong><br />
this country<br />
over <strong>the</strong><br />
long term.<br />
”<br />
12
affected by <strong>the</strong> current decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong><br />
crude oil prices or <strong>the</strong> economic<br />
downturn.<br />
We are on track to <strong>in</strong>vest<br />
between $25 billion and $30 billion<br />
dollars a year through 2012<br />
– more than $125 billion. This<br />
reflects our proven approach to<br />
capital spend<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>the</strong> strength<br />
of our <strong>in</strong>dustry-lead<strong>in</strong>g portfolio of<br />
119 projects, which are expected<br />
to br<strong>in</strong>g on more than 24 billion<br />
oil-equivalent barrels of energy to<br />
U.S. and world markets.<br />
None of our projects relied on<br />
<strong>the</strong> very high oil prices we saw<br />
last summer, and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se uncerta<strong>in</strong><br />
economic times, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ues to do what it does best,<br />
regardless of <strong>the</strong> ups and downs<br />
of bus<strong>in</strong>ess cycles. We take a discipl<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
and long-term approach<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vestment to achieve <strong>in</strong>dustrylead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
returns and develop new<br />
supplies of energy that are vital for<br />
economic growth.<br />
Q: We hear that <strong>the</strong> oil companies<br />
are “sitt<strong>in</strong>g” upon millions<br />
of acres of domestic oil and<br />
gas leases that could be easily<br />
developed to supply even more<br />
needed energy to U.S. consumers.<br />
Is this true?<br />
A: It’s simply not true. If you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
about it, it doesn’t make sense<br />
that anyone with commercially<br />
producible oil would sit on it. It<br />
costs millions of dollars to acquire<br />
and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> leases, and many<br />
millions more to evaluate resource<br />
potential and develop new technologies<br />
to make production<br />
possible <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly challeng<strong>in</strong>g<br />
environments. The only way<br />
to recoup those <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />
is to produce hydrocarbons<br />
for sale. As I mentioned earlier,<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s capital <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />
are long-term <strong>in</strong> nature, and we<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest steadily throughout all price<br />
and economic cycles.<br />
13<br />
A lease term is typically five<br />
or 10 years and must be rel<strong>in</strong>quished<br />
if production or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
activity doesn’t occur with<strong>in</strong> a<br />
specified term. <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is<br />
ei<strong>the</strong>r produc<strong>in</strong>g or evaluat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
78 percent of its leased acreage;<br />
most of <strong>the</strong> rema<strong>in</strong>der that we’ve<br />
analyzed and deemed not prospective<br />
expires with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> next<br />
12 months, and will be available<br />
for re-leas<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Q: Climate change is an issue<br />
of ever-grow<strong>in</strong>g concern, and<br />
many believe that an approach<br />
to address<strong>in</strong>g it is through <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>creased development of alternative<br />
and renewable energy<br />
sources. What is <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this regard?<br />
A: We are work<strong>in</strong>g to provide <strong>the</strong><br />
world with <strong>the</strong> energy it needs<br />
while reduc<strong>in</strong>g greenhouse-gas<br />
emissions. We take <strong>the</strong> issue of<br />
climate change seriously and <strong>the</strong><br />
risks warrant action. So what are<br />
we do<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
We are reduc<strong>in</strong>g greenhousegas<br />
emissions <strong>in</strong> our operations,<br />
help<strong>in</strong>g consumers reduce <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
emissions, support<strong>in</strong>g research<br />
<strong>in</strong>to technology breakthroughs<br />
and participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> constructive<br />
dialogue on policy options with<br />
NGOs, <strong>in</strong>dustry and policymakers.<br />
Our focus is to reduce emissions<br />
and improve efficiency.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce 2004 we have <strong>in</strong>vested<br />
more than $1.5 billion <strong>in</strong> activities<br />
that reduce greenhouse-gas<br />
emissions and improve energy<br />
efficiency, and we will be spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at least $0.5 billion on additional<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiatives over <strong>the</strong> next<br />
few years. In addition, we are<br />
spend<strong>in</strong>g more than $4 billion <strong>in</strong><br />
gas utilization and commercialization<br />
projects to reduce rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />
natural gas flar<strong>in</strong>g. We’re already<br />
see<strong>in</strong>g results. Through efficiency<br />
actions taken <strong>in</strong> 2006 and 2007,<br />
we reduced our greenhouse-gas<br />
emissions by about 5 million<br />
metric tons <strong>in</strong> 2007, equivalent<br />
to remov<strong>in</strong>g about 1 million cars<br />
from roads <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States.<br />
Our strategy for alternatives<br />
and low-emissions energy technologies<br />
is twofold: First, we’ve<br />
developed a variety of technologies<br />
available today, such as tire<br />
l<strong>in</strong>ers that keep tires <strong>in</strong>flated<br />
longer, advanced fuel economy<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>e oil and lightweight automobile<br />
plastics. Use of technologies<br />
such as <strong>the</strong>se <strong>in</strong> one-third of<br />
U.S. vehicles would translate to a<br />
sav<strong>in</strong>gs of about 5 billion gallons<br />
of gasol<strong>in</strong>e and greenhouse-gas<br />
emissions sav<strong>in</strong>gs equal to tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about 8 million cars off <strong>the</strong> road.<br />
We are also work<strong>in</strong>g on o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
new technologies both for <strong>the</strong><br />
mid- and longer term that address<br />
<strong>the</strong> need for both improved fuel<br />
economy and reduced emissions.<br />
For example, we developed an<br />
improved lithium battery separator<br />
film that could help launch <strong>the</strong><br />
next generation of hybrid electric<br />
cars. We are <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> advanced<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>e research that could improve<br />
fuel economy by 30 percent. We<br />
are research<strong>in</strong>g a way to generate<br />
hydrogen on board vehicles to<br />
power fuel cells that could improve<br />
fuel economy by 80 percent and<br />
reduce emissions by 45 percent.<br />
And we are <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g more than<br />
$100 million <strong>in</strong> a new technology<br />
for separat<strong>in</strong>g carbon dioxide<br />
from natural gas, which could help<br />
commercialize applications for carbon<br />
capture and storage.<br />
Q: In your view, what are some<br />
important considerations that<br />
should be addressed if <strong>the</strong> country<br />
were to adopt a national policy<br />
on climate change?<br />
A: First and foremost, it should<br />
not place <strong>the</strong> United States at<br />
an economic disadvantage with<br />
respect to o<strong>the</strong>r nations. Given<br />
<strong>the</strong> global nature of <strong>the</strong> challenge
“<br />
What’s very<br />
important is for<br />
policymakers<br />
to take <strong>in</strong>to<br />
account all<br />
<strong>the</strong> cost and<br />
benefit options<br />
<strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programs for<br />
emissions<br />
reductions.<br />
”<br />
and that develop<strong>in</strong>g countries will<br />
account for a significant portion<br />
of emission <strong>in</strong>creases, any policy<br />
framework must encourage<br />
global engagement.<br />
In addition, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> believes<br />
<strong>the</strong> best policies are ones that<br />
let market prices drive <strong>the</strong> selection<br />
of solutions, <strong>in</strong> part because<br />
markets are best at select<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and deploy<strong>in</strong>g new technologies.<br />
A uniform and predictable cost<br />
for carbon across <strong>the</strong> economy<br />
also will allow markets to work<br />
effectively, ensur<strong>in</strong>g economic<br />
efficiency and <strong>the</strong> greatest reduction<br />
<strong>in</strong> emissions for <strong>the</strong> lowest<br />
cost. Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative simplicity and<br />
transparency – for companies and<br />
consumers – are essential, and<br />
any sound policy must evolve and<br />
adjust as climate science develops<br />
and we see <strong>the</strong> impacts of<br />
climate policy on <strong>the</strong> economy.<br />
What’s very important is for<br />
policymakers to take <strong>in</strong>to account<br />
all <strong>the</strong> cost and benefit options <strong>in</strong><br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g programs for emissions<br />
reductions, whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y <strong>in</strong>volve<br />
cap and trade, carbon tax or<br />
some o<strong>the</strong>r approach. <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be a constructive<br />
participant <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se dialogues.<br />
Q: Throughout <strong>the</strong> 110th<br />
Congress <strong>the</strong>re were multiple<br />
proposals for <strong>in</strong>creased taxes on<br />
<strong>the</strong> oil <strong>in</strong>dustry and, <strong>in</strong> fact, as part<br />
of <strong>the</strong> federal bailout package for<br />
Wall Street, $9 billion <strong>in</strong> additional<br />
taxes were levied. There is serious<br />
talk of impos<strong>in</strong>g a w<strong>in</strong>dfall profits<br />
tax on oil and gas companies.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> has, and obviously<br />
will, oppose such measures. Why?<br />
A: For every dollar we earn, we<br />
<strong>in</strong>cur two and a half dollars <strong>in</strong><br />
taxes that governments use to<br />
provide schools, roads, hospitals<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>r essential services. In<br />
<strong>the</strong> United States alone, our total<br />
tax obligations dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> fiveyear<br />
period of 2003 to 2007<br />
were $64.7 billion, exceed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our earn<strong>in</strong>gs from U.S. operations<br />
by $18.7 billion.<br />
Yet, unfortunately, some are<br />
propos<strong>in</strong>g that new taxes should<br />
be imposed on American energy<br />
companies. There’s no question<br />
that additional punitive taxes will<br />
limit <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry’s ability to <strong>in</strong>vest<br />
<strong>in</strong> new supplies,<br />
which conceivably<br />
could moderate<br />
price <strong>in</strong>creases to<br />
To learn more<br />
exxonmobil.com/<br />
election<br />
provide <strong>the</strong> economic stability we<br />
spoke about earlier. Punitive taxes<br />
don’t offer any susta<strong>in</strong>able, longterm<br />
solution to help develop new<br />
energy supplies. In fact, some<br />
of <strong>the</strong>m, such as <strong>the</strong> w<strong>in</strong>dfall<br />
profits tax, have been tried <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
1980s, and <strong>the</strong>y resulted <strong>in</strong> higher<br />
imports and reduced domestic<br />
production. <strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
14
15<br />
Qatar Petroleum and <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
set pace for global growth <strong>in</strong> LNG<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g Qatar<br />
Petroleum and <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> are<br />
expected to supply a significant<br />
amount of <strong>the</strong> world’s production<br />
of liquefied natural gas (LNG) by<br />
2010.<br />
Supported by ever-improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
economies of scale, new technology<br />
and expanded plant<br />
and term<strong>in</strong>al capacity as well as<br />
Qatar’s significant natural gas<br />
resources, <strong>the</strong>se Qatargas and<br />
RasGas jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures expect to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease annual LNG production<br />
<strong>in</strong> Qatar to more than 61 million<br />
tons with<strong>in</strong> two years. This is <strong>the</strong><br />
equivalent to supply<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> yearly<br />
natural-gas needs for more than<br />
30 million homes.<br />
“The global LNG market is<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g rapidly,” says <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Chairman and CEO Rex Tillerson.<br />
“That growth streng<strong>the</strong>ns world<br />
energy security by diversify<strong>in</strong>g<br />
supplies. Equally important,<br />
because natural gas is cleanerburn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
than o<strong>the</strong>r conventional<br />
energy sources, <strong>the</strong> growth also<br />
provides important environmental<br />
benefits.”<br />
Rapid growth <strong>in</strong> Qatar<br />
Unlike crude oil, natural gas<br />
traditionally has been delivered<br />
by pipel<strong>in</strong>e to consumers relatively<br />
near its po<strong>in</strong>t of production.<br />
While oil can be loaded onto<br />
tankers and carried across <strong>the</strong><br />
oceans to distant markets, mov-<br />
<strong>in</strong>g natural gas long distances<br />
via ships is not practical when<br />
<strong>the</strong> gas is <strong>in</strong> vapor form. But<br />
if liquefied and converted to<br />
a super-cold fluid (m<strong>in</strong>us 260<br />
degrees Fahrenheit), natural<br />
gas can be safely and efficiently<br />
transported <strong>in</strong> specially designed<br />
LNG carriers.<br />
What makes this possible is<br />
that liquefied gas occupies a<br />
space 600 times smaller than gas<br />
<strong>in</strong> vapor form. Thus, 600 cubic<br />
feet of gas as a vapor fits <strong>in</strong>to just<br />
one cubic foot as a liquid.<br />
That transformation allows a<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle LNG carrier to economically<br />
deliver a significant supply<br />
of energy to customers halfway<br />
around <strong>the</strong> world. When<br />
offloaded at a specially designed<br />
receiv<strong>in</strong>g term<strong>in</strong>al, <strong>the</strong> gas is<br />
warmed to ambient temperature<br />
and returned to vapor form. It’s<br />
<strong>the</strong>n delivered to customers by<br />
pipel<strong>in</strong>es, just like conventional<br />
natural gas.<br />
Qatar Petroleum and<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> have produced<br />
natural gas from Qatar’s<br />
offshore North Field<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce 1996. With naturalgas<br />
resources of more than<br />
900 trillion cubic feet, <strong>the</strong> field is<br />
<strong>the</strong> world’s largest s<strong>in</strong>gle source<br />
of nonassociated gas (gas not<br />
associated with oil production);<br />
once ashore, it is processed and<br />
liquefied <strong>in</strong> plants known as LNG<br />
Story by Thomas L. Torget Photography by Michael Kotlen<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures are expand<strong>in</strong>g plant and term<strong>in</strong>al capacity and apply<strong>in</strong>g new technology<br />
to globalize an energy resource that once was limited to regional markets.<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>s. Valuable products such<br />
as butane and condensate are<br />
removed (for use by ref<strong>in</strong>ers to<br />
make gasol<strong>in</strong>e and o<strong>the</strong>r products)<br />
before <strong>the</strong> gas is liquefied<br />
and loaded aboard LNG carriers.<br />
The first shipment of North<br />
Field LNG <strong>in</strong> 1996 went to customers<br />
<strong>in</strong> Japan, and exports<br />
grew rapidly as new tra<strong>in</strong>s<br />
began to come onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
Today, a mult<strong>in</strong>ational workforce<br />
of 65,000 is construct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
four of <strong>the</strong> world’s largest LNG<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>s that will br<strong>in</strong>g to 12 <strong>the</strong><br />
total <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> process<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and liquefy<strong>in</strong>g North Field gas.<br />
These new tra<strong>in</strong>s, all of which<br />
are planned to be operational <strong>in</strong><br />
2009, are jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Qatar Petroleum, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
and o<strong>the</strong>r energy companies.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> holds an equity<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> each of <strong>the</strong> 12 tra<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
As <strong>the</strong> number of tra<strong>in</strong>s has<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased, technology improvements<br />
have led to much larger<br />
units with improved operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
efficiencies. While <strong>the</strong> early tra<strong>in</strong>s<br />
produce about 3 million tons<br />
of LNG annually, <strong>the</strong> newest<br />
ones will each produce almost<br />
8 million tons a year. Improved<br />
efficiency translates to lower unit<br />
costs, which enhances <strong>the</strong> competitive<br />
position of North Field<br />
LNG <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> global energy market.<br />
It also translates <strong>in</strong>to lower<br />
unit emissions.<br />
Longer than three football fields,<br />
<strong>the</strong> new Q-Max ships can transport<br />
80 percent more LNG than conventional<br />
carriers.<br />
A fleet of tugboats helped position<br />
<strong>the</strong> Adriatic LNG term<strong>in</strong>al (below) by<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g a satellite global position<strong>in</strong>g<br />
system to precisely determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong><br />
term<strong>in</strong>al’s moor<strong>in</strong>g location.
Photo courtesy of Qatargas<br />
Bigger, more energy-<br />
efficient LNG carriers<br />
For nearly a third of a century,<br />
<strong>the</strong> size of LNG carriers has<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed virtually unchanged.<br />
However, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>, work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with Qatar Petroleum, ship<br />
operators, naval architects and<br />
structural eng<strong>in</strong>eers, has developed<br />
a new class of LNG carrier<br />
that provides a step change <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> cost of deliver<strong>in</strong>g LNG to<br />
distant customers.<br />
“These new double-hulled<br />
ships are much bigger than<br />
conventional carriers,” says Neil<br />
Duff<strong>in</strong>, president of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Development Company. “They<br />
have significantly larger LNG<br />
tanks, onboard reliquefaction<br />
units, slow-speed diesel eng<strong>in</strong>es,<br />
tw<strong>in</strong> propellers and rudders, and<br />
improved ship hulls. All <strong>the</strong>se<br />
factors comb<strong>in</strong>e to reduce shipp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
costs by about 30 percent.<br />
That’s a huge ga<strong>in</strong> because shipp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
represents a significant portion<br />
of <strong>the</strong> delivered cost of LNG.<br />
That makes Qatar LNG even<br />
more competitive.”<br />
Two new categories of LNG<br />
carriers are be<strong>in</strong>g built. The<br />
larger Q-Max ships – more than<br />
three football fields long – will<br />
carry 80 percent more cargo<br />
than conventional carriers. The<br />
slightly smaller Q-Flex ships will<br />
carry 50 percent more cargo.<br />
Both will consume 40 percent<br />
less energy on a delivered-unit<br />
basis than conventional LNG<br />
carriers. The ships are be<strong>in</strong>g built<br />
<strong>in</strong> South Korea, with 27 chartered<br />
by <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures<br />
due for delivery by 2009.<br />
Twenty Q-Flex ships are already<br />
<strong>in</strong> service, and deliveries of <strong>the</strong><br />
Q-Max carriers have started.<br />
Installed 10 miles off <strong>the</strong> coast of Italy, <strong>the</strong> Adriatic LNG term<strong>in</strong>al<br />
will supply about 10 percent of <strong>the</strong> country’s natural-gas needs.<br />
New term<strong>in</strong>als <strong>in</strong> Italy,<br />
Wales, Texas<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>, Qatar Petroleum<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>ternational co-venturers<br />
are <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> every phase<br />
of <strong>the</strong> LNG value cha<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
three new receiv<strong>in</strong>g term<strong>in</strong>als<br />
<strong>in</strong> Europe and <strong>the</strong> United States.<br />
Each term<strong>in</strong>al will <strong>in</strong>clude not<br />
only regasification facilities but<br />
also adequate storage to balance<br />
seasonal shifts <strong>in</strong> demand.<br />
The Adriatic LNG term<strong>in</strong>al<br />
completed its 1,700-mile journey<br />
from its construction site <strong>in</strong><br />
Spa<strong>in</strong> across <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean<br />
Sea to where it was <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />
10 miles off <strong>the</strong> east coast of<br />
nor<strong>the</strong>rn Italy <strong>in</strong> September. It is<br />
<strong>the</strong> world’s first offshore gravitybased<br />
LNG term<strong>in</strong>al. When it<br />
reaches full operational capacity<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2009, <strong>the</strong> facility will be able<br />
to store, regasify and deliver <strong>the</strong><br />
LNG equivalent of about 800<br />
million cubic feet of gas daily,<br />
or about 10 percent of Italy’s<br />
natural-gas requirements.<br />
In addition, <strong>the</strong> South Hook<br />
term<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong> Milford Haven, Wales,<br />
is be<strong>in</strong>g constructed on <strong>the</strong> site<br />
of a former <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> ref<strong>in</strong>ery<br />
that closed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1980s. With<br />
a daily capacity<br />
of about 2 billion<br />
cubic feet of<br />
gas, South Hook<br />
To learn more<br />
exxonmobil.com/<br />
lngships<br />
is scheduled to beg<strong>in</strong> receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
LNG cargoes this w<strong>in</strong>ter.<br />
A third term<strong>in</strong>al, also capable<br />
of handl<strong>in</strong>g up to 2 billion cubic<br />
feet of gas daily, is be<strong>in</strong>g built<br />
near Sab<strong>in</strong>e Pass on <strong>the</strong> Upper<br />
Texas Gulf Coast near <strong>the</strong><br />
Louisiana border. LNG cargoes<br />
offloaded at <strong>the</strong> Golden Pass<br />
term<strong>in</strong>al will be delivered <strong>in</strong>to<br />
several exist<strong>in</strong>g natural gas pipel<strong>in</strong>es<br />
that feed Texas and much<br />
of <strong>the</strong> eastern United States.<br />
Operation startup is expected<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2009. <strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
16
17<br />
The automotive<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry represents<br />
a major market for<br />
products manufactured<br />
by <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Chemical Company.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> past<br />
year, <strong>the</strong> company<br />
expanded its role <strong>in</strong> that<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry by <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
new product applications<br />
and add<strong>in</strong>g capacity<br />
at company plants <strong>in</strong><br />
Florida and Louisiana as<br />
well as through a thirdparty<br />
facility <strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore.<br />
The effort has opened new<br />
markets and also has won<br />
<strong>the</strong> company recognition for its<br />
technical leadership.<br />
Better battery efficiency<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical was honored<br />
<strong>in</strong> October when it received<br />
a lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong>novation<br />
award for its battery separator<br />
film technology. Pioneered by a<br />
team of company scientists led<br />
by Dr. Pat Brant, this technology<br />
can significantly improve<br />
<strong>the</strong> power, capacity, stability and<br />
safety of lithium-ion batteries.<br />
Such enhanced performance<br />
can enable <strong>the</strong> use of smaller,<br />
more powerful batteries <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
next generation of lower-emission<br />
vehicles.<br />
One such automobile is <strong>the</strong><br />
new Maya-300, manufactured<br />
by Canada-based Electrovaya,<br />
which produces lithium-ion<br />
battery systems. Last January,<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> announced that its<br />
battery separator film technology<br />
will be a key component of<br />
Electrovaya’s battery systems.<br />
Story by Thomas L. Torget<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical<br />
boosts role <strong>in</strong> auto <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
High-performance specialty films and polymers help<br />
make vehicles lighter, safer and more energy-efficient.<br />
“This film is just one of many<br />
technologies we’re work<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
to improve energy efficiency and<br />
reduce emissions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> transportation<br />
sector,” says Steve<br />
Pryor, president of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Chemical Company. “Our battery<br />
separator film could help usher <strong>in</strong><br />
a new wave of more fuel-efficient<br />
hybrid and electric vehicles.”<br />
Electrovaya’s Maya-300 vehicle<br />
is designed specifically for<br />
urban use, with a driv<strong>in</strong>g range<br />
of up to 120 miles before battery<br />
recharge. Sankar Das Gupta,<br />
<strong>the</strong> company’s chief executive<br />
officer, says <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s battery<br />
film technology helps make his<br />
company’s battery systems more<br />
energy-efficient, reliable and safe.<br />
“We view our zero-emission<br />
Maya-300 vehicle as mark<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
new era <strong>in</strong> which affordable clean<br />
transportation solutions become<br />
available with sufficient range for<br />
daily local driv<strong>in</strong>g,” he says.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r customer for<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s battery separator<br />
film is Indiana-based EnerDel,<br />
which manufactures lithium-ion<br />
battery systems.<br />
“Highly advanced, precision<br />
materials are essential to <strong>the</strong><br />
rapid progress we see <strong>in</strong> lithiumion<br />
battery development,” says<br />
EnerDel Chief Executive Ulrik<br />
Grape. “Improved performance<br />
and efficiency, along with lower<br />
costs, will help br<strong>in</strong>g a new<br />
generation of electric and hybrid<br />
vehicles to market quickly.”<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical produces<br />
its battery separator film<br />
at a plant <strong>in</strong> Nasu, Japan. To<br />
meet grow<strong>in</strong>g demand for <strong>the</strong><br />
product, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> and its<br />
Japanese affiliate TonenGeneral<br />
recently began construction of<br />
a new manufactur<strong>in</strong>g plant <strong>in</strong><br />
Gumi, South Korea. Startup is<br />
expected <strong>in</strong> late 2009.<br />
The best of both<br />
rubber and plastic<br />
Demand is grow<strong>in</strong>g rapidly for<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical’s revolutionary<br />
new tire material technology<br />
that improves vehicle fuel<br />
efficiency.<br />
Known as Exxcore dynamically<br />
vulcanized alloy (DVA), <strong>the</strong><br />
material is used <strong>in</strong> tire <strong>in</strong>nerl<strong>in</strong>ers<br />
to achieve improved air retention<br />
with less material.<br />
“This reduces air loss between<br />
fill<strong>in</strong>gs, which not only makes for<br />
safer driv<strong>in</strong>g but also helps conserve<br />
energy,” says Art Sullivan,<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical vice president<br />
for <strong>the</strong> butyl polymers<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
Exxcore DVA comb<strong>in</strong>es <strong>the</strong><br />
flexibility and elasticity of rubber<br />
with <strong>the</strong> lower air permeability of<br />
plastic. The result is air permeability<br />
seven to 10 times lower than<br />
that of exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>nerl<strong>in</strong>er materials.<br />
Sullivan notes that if all vehicle<br />
tires on <strong>the</strong> road <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States reta<strong>in</strong>ed air pressure as<br />
well as tires made with Exxcore<br />
DVA, <strong>the</strong> result would be a sav<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
of more than 700 million gallons<br />
of fuel annually.<br />
“Greenhouse gases would also<br />
be reduced by more than 6 million<br />
tons a year,” he says. “That’s<br />
equivalent to tak<strong>in</strong>g more than a<br />
million cars off <strong>the</strong> roads.”<br />
Yokohama Rubber Company<br />
began manufactur<strong>in</strong>g tires with<br />
Exxcore DVA <strong>in</strong>nerl<strong>in</strong>ers this year.
In 2009, Cheng Sh<strong>in</strong> Rubber<br />
Company, manufacturer of<br />
<strong>the</strong> popular Maxxis brand, will<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduce Exxcore DVA <strong>in</strong>to its<br />
product l<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
To help meet <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
demand for this unique product,<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical opened<br />
a new manufactur<strong>in</strong>g facility<br />
last August at its exist<strong>in</strong>g site<br />
<strong>in</strong> Pensacola, Florida.<br />
Growth strategy for highperformance<br />
plastics<br />
Today’s automobiles are built<br />
with thousands of parts rang<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> size from m<strong>in</strong>ute eng<strong>in</strong>e<br />
components to bumpers and<br />
side panels, many of which are<br />
plastic. These polymer-based<br />
parts are used under <strong>the</strong> hood,<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terior cab<strong>in</strong> – <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>strument panels – and <strong>in</strong> exterior<br />
parts such as bumper fascia.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> is a lead<strong>in</strong>g supplier<br />
of polyolef<strong>in</strong>ic polymers used <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> manufacture of such parts.<br />
As demand for its high-performance<br />
polymers cont<strong>in</strong>ues to<br />
grow, last January <strong>the</strong> company<br />
opened a new specialty compound<strong>in</strong>g<br />
facility <strong>in</strong> Baton Rouge,<br />
Louisiana, located with<strong>in</strong> one mile<br />
of its petrochemical complex.<br />
Annual capacity is 40,000 tons of<br />
specialty compounded products.<br />
“This new capacity is a key<br />
part of our global automotive<br />
growth strategy,” says Jim<br />
McK<strong>in</strong>ley, global manager of<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical’s specialty<br />
compounds bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
To learn more<br />
exxonmobilchemical.com<br />
“It enhances our<br />
supply capabilities<br />
<strong>in</strong> North America and leverages<br />
our global supply and technical<br />
capabilities to provide high-quality<br />
compounded products to our<br />
customers worldwide.”<br />
The Baton Rouge facility<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes an extensive product support<br />
and test<strong>in</strong>g center to assist<br />
<strong>in</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g new products<br />
more quickly and cost-effectively.<br />
It is one of several <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Chemical product support and<br />
automotive-development centers<br />
around <strong>the</strong> world that promote<br />
collaboration between <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
and its customers.<br />
New product capacity<br />
<strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />
To improve <strong>the</strong> supply of its<br />
high-performance specialty<br />
compounds <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Asia-Pacific<br />
region, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> signed a<br />
compound<strong>in</strong>g agreement last<br />
September with Res<strong>in</strong> & Pigment<br />
Technologies Pte. Ltd. (R&P).<br />
The two companies agreed<br />
that R&P will manufacture a broad<br />
range of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical’s<br />
specialty compounds for use <strong>in</strong><br />
automotive <strong>in</strong>terior and exterior<br />
applications, as well as <strong>in</strong> major<br />
appliances and o<strong>the</strong>r consumer<br />
products. The R&P facility<br />
is located on Jurong<br />
Island, S<strong>in</strong>gapore, less than a<br />
mile from <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />
petrochemical complex.<br />
Specialty compounds, such as<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s l<strong>in</strong>e of Exxtral performance<br />
polyolef<strong>in</strong>s, will be produced<br />
at R&P’s facility to supply<br />
customers throughout <strong>the</strong> Asia-<br />
Pacific region. This new capacity,<br />
which can be expanded significantly<br />
<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with grow<strong>in</strong>g needs,<br />
improves <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical’s<br />
global supply.<br />
PSA Peugeot Citroën<br />
specifies Exxtral<br />
Exxtral performance polyolef<strong>in</strong>s<br />
are becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly popular<br />
with automotive designers and<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eers seek<strong>in</strong>g lighter materials<br />
that provide needed strength<br />
and attractive appearance at an<br />
affordable cost.<br />
One example is <strong>the</strong> auto manufacturer<br />
PSA Peugeot Citroën,<br />
which recently approved <strong>the</strong> use<br />
of Exxtral performance polyolef<strong>in</strong>s<br />
for <strong>in</strong>terior components <strong>in</strong><br />
its Berl<strong>in</strong>go and Partner models.<br />
The Exxtral materials will be used<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>strument panels and door<br />
panels as well as <strong>in</strong> upper and<br />
lower trim. <strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
18
A family affair<br />
The Talco field <strong>in</strong> East<br />
Texas achieves a 40-year<br />
safety record us<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
simple formula: people<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g out for people.<br />
19<br />
Story by Bill Corporon Photography by Ed Lallo<br />
“Some folks may th<strong>in</strong>k we’re<br />
lucky,” says Greg Strickland,<br />
field foreman at <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
Talco field <strong>in</strong> East Texas, “but we<br />
believe we make our own luck.”<br />
Employees at <strong>the</strong> Talco field<br />
have worked hard to make<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir own luck, and it has paid<br />
off. Talco has celebrated 40<br />
years of operation without a<br />
“lost time <strong>in</strong>jury,” or LTI – an<br />
<strong>in</strong>jury caus<strong>in</strong>g an employee to<br />
miss work.<br />
Strickland attributes <strong>the</strong> accomplishment<br />
to <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
emphasis on safety, its tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
programs and a “family atmosphere”<br />
that has long been a<br />
part of life at <strong>the</strong> Talco field.<br />
“We’re a very close-knit<br />
group,” says Patricia Carter,<br />
senior operations technician.<br />
“For years, employees at Talco<br />
have socialized outside work,<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir children have gone to<br />
school toge<strong>the</strong>r. We all know<br />
each o<strong>the</strong>r.”<br />
Carter says that s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong><br />
early days of <strong>the</strong> Talco field,<br />
experienced employees have<br />
taken new workers under <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
w<strong>in</strong>g. “The old-timers taught <strong>the</strong><br />
new people how to do th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
without gett<strong>in</strong>g hurt,” she says.<br />
“It’s <strong>the</strong> same today.”<br />
Greg Strickland says <strong>the</strong> safety<br />
culture at Talco goes beyond <strong>the</strong><br />
effort to achieve good statistics.<br />
“Our employees want to make<br />
sure we all go home safe,” he<br />
says. “Friendship and mutual<br />
trust go a long way toward mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that happen. No one has<br />
hard feel<strong>in</strong>gs if <strong>the</strong>y’re corrected<br />
for do<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> wrong<br />
way because <strong>the</strong>y know it’s for<br />
everyone’s good.”
Greg Strickland, field foreman (above),<br />
says <strong>the</strong> safety culture at Talco goes<br />
beyond <strong>the</strong> effort to achieve good<br />
statistics – employees work hard to<br />
ensure <strong>the</strong>y all go home safe at night.<br />
Patricia Carter, senior operations technician, says <strong>the</strong> focus on safety<br />
has been part of <strong>the</strong> culture of Talco s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> field’s early days.<br />
Small town, big changes<br />
The Talco oil field was discovered<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1930 and is named<br />
after <strong>the</strong> nearby town of Talco,<br />
a farm<strong>in</strong>g and ranch<strong>in</strong>g community<br />
about 130 miles east of<br />
Dallas, with roots to 1856 and a<br />
population of about 500.<br />
In 1936, change galloped <strong>in</strong>to<br />
Talco when drillers struck oil not<br />
far away. Overnight, <strong>the</strong> quiet<br />
little community turned <strong>in</strong>to an<br />
oil boomtown.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> words of one resident,<br />
“People went crazy. There was<br />
no place for <strong>the</strong>m to sleep, no<br />
place for <strong>the</strong>m to eat, but still<br />
<strong>the</strong>y came to Talco.”<br />
The Humble Oil & Ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Company, a predecessor company<br />
of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>, acquired an<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Talco field <strong>the</strong> same<br />
year oil was discovered. S<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
that time, East Texas production<br />
fields have become an important<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g ground for eng<strong>in</strong>eers,<br />
geologists and geophysicists from<br />
Humble, Exxon and <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>.<br />
For many, work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
production divisions, as <strong>the</strong>y<br />
were called, was a significant<br />
career development assignment<br />
and often <strong>in</strong>cluded responsibility<br />
for Talco. A number of those<br />
employees went on to senior<br />
leadership positions, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Exxon Mobil Corporation’s Senior<br />
Vice President Mark Albers.<br />
“Talco’s achievement <strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g 40 years without a<br />
lost-time <strong>in</strong>cident is remarkable <strong>in</strong> itself. But <strong>the</strong> larger<br />
lesson is this: By work<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r we can meet and<br />
surpass our safety goals. That means a safer work<br />
environment – and a better life – for everyone.”<br />
Randy Cleveland,<br />
Manager of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> U.S. Production<br />
“The safety achievements of<br />
Talco employees dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> past<br />
four decades is truly outstand<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />
Albers says, “and I congratulate<br />
everyone associated with<br />
atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g this milestone. Their<br />
accomplishments are a reflection<br />
of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s unwaver<strong>in</strong>g<br />
commitment to achiev<strong>in</strong>g superior<br />
safety, health and environmental<br />
performance.”<br />
More than a number<br />
Talco’s 40-year accomplishment<br />
is impressive, and it<br />
proves an important po<strong>in</strong>t, says<br />
Randy Cleveland, manager of<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s U.S. production.<br />
“The company has always set<br />
very high standards for safety<br />
performance,” he says. “Talco’s<br />
achievement <strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g 40 years<br />
without a lost-time <strong>in</strong>cident is<br />
remarkable <strong>in</strong> itself. But <strong>the</strong><br />
larger lesson is this: By work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r, we can meet and<br />
surpass our safety goals. That<br />
means a safer work environment<br />
– and a better life – for everyone.”<br />
<strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
20
21<br />
Mickelson <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Academy<br />
teaches excitement about math and science<br />
The Mickelson <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Teachers Academy provides an<br />
<strong>in</strong>formal atmosphere for elementary school teachers to learn<br />
math and science pr<strong>in</strong>ciples designed to <strong>in</strong>terest students.<br />
Story by Richard Cunn<strong>in</strong>gham Photography by Todd Plitt<br />
More than 1,400 U.S. teachers now have new ways to<br />
build young students’ <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> math and science –<br />
and to shape a brighter future for humank<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
Teachers see <strong>the</strong> third, fourth<br />
and fifth grades as a w<strong>in</strong>dow of<br />
opportunity. It’s when children<br />
are learn<strong>in</strong>g fast and form<strong>in</strong>g<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ions that will shape <strong>the</strong> rest<br />
of <strong>the</strong>ir lives.<br />
Given <strong>the</strong> right encouragement,<br />
some could enter educational<br />
paths that would lead <strong>the</strong>m<br />
to become eng<strong>in</strong>eers, scientists,<br />
computer technicians and physicians.<br />
Indeed, <strong>the</strong>se young<br />
students could be <strong>the</strong> sources<br />
of scientific breakthroughs and<br />
technological <strong>in</strong>novations needed<br />
to support human progress <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
21st century.<br />
The trouble is, not enough<br />
children are gett<strong>in</strong>g that chance<br />
because <strong>the</strong>y lack <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
study<strong>in</strong>g math and science.<br />
The impact of this trend is<br />
reflected <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact that U.S. students<br />
are not scor<strong>in</strong>g as high <strong>in</strong><br />
math and science as <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
peers. If left unchecked,<br />
<strong>the</strong> consequences for <strong>the</strong><br />
nation’s ability to compete <strong>in</strong> an<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly technology-based<br />
world will be significant.<br />
Revers<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> trend<br />
Enter <strong>the</strong> Mickelson <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Teachers Academy, a professional-development<br />
program<br />
sponsored by golfer Phil<br />
Mickelson and <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> to not<br />
only stem <strong>the</strong> trend but reverse it.<br />
“Along with <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>, my<br />
wife, Amy, and I created <strong>the</strong> academy<br />
to help elementary school<br />
teachers learn new ways to <strong>in</strong>spire<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir students about math and<br />
science,” Mickelson says. “If kids<br />
learn math and science, <strong>the</strong>y can<br />
achieve almost anyth<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
Launched at <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
conference center <strong>in</strong> Fairfax,<br />
Virg<strong>in</strong>ia, <strong>in</strong> 2005, <strong>the</strong> academy<br />
<strong>in</strong>volves an <strong>in</strong>tense five-day<br />
program for elementary school<br />
teachers, grades three to five. To<br />
date, more than 1,400 teachers<br />
from schools nationwide have<br />
been tra<strong>in</strong>ed. Academies are now<br />
conducted <strong>in</strong> The Woodlands,<br />
Texas; Baton Rouge, Louisiana;<br />
and Jersey City, New Jersey, at<br />
<strong>the</strong> Liberty Science Center.<br />
The curriculum is developed<br />
<strong>in</strong> conjunction with <strong>the</strong> National<br />
Science Teachers Association<br />
and Math Solutions, a company<br />
that provides math tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
<strong>in</strong>structional materials for teachers.<br />
“Elementary teachers have to<br />
be masters of all trades,” says<br />
Truman Bell, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s senior<br />
program officer. “They teach<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g. It is rare to see an<br />
elementary teacher who specializes<br />
<strong>in</strong> math and science. The<br />
academy is a professional-development<br />
program to help improve<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir skills <strong>in</strong> this area.”
A real joy<br />
Participants are selected from<br />
schools <strong>in</strong> major population<br />
centers where <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> has<br />
a bus<strong>in</strong>ess presence and from<br />
areas near where Mickelson<br />
competes <strong>in</strong> Professional Golf<br />
Association tournaments.<br />
Schools <strong>in</strong> a wide geographical<br />
range from Anchorage, Alaska,<br />
to Miami, Florida, have been represented<br />
thus far.<br />
For 2009, <strong>the</strong> process was<br />
fur<strong>the</strong>r expanded nationwide via<br />
<strong>the</strong> new sendmyteacher.com<br />
Web site. Students, parents,<br />
fellow teachers and o<strong>the</strong>rs nom<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
educators to attend, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> response was overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Enrollment from <strong>the</strong> Web site<br />
was set at 100, with nom<strong>in</strong>ations<br />
clos<strong>in</strong>g this past October.<br />
When educators return to <strong>the</strong><br />
classroom, <strong>the</strong> tools and techniques<br />
<strong>the</strong>y’ve learned at <strong>the</strong><br />
academy are passed along.<br />
“Teachers br<strong>in</strong>g back <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />
personal growth and <strong>in</strong>sight,”<br />
says Dr. Ramona Chang, director<br />
of curriculum for <strong>the</strong> Torrance<br />
United School District <strong>in</strong> California.<br />
“They share that enthusiasm with<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir colleagues, so <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence<br />
spreads. For me, professionally,<br />
that has been a real joy to see.”<br />
The activity <strong>in</strong> Torrance is part<br />
of a national emphasis with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
United States to promote Science,<br />
Technology, Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and Math<br />
– what educators refer to as <strong>the</strong><br />
STEM curriculum.<br />
The STEM program received<br />
a bipartisan boost when <strong>the</strong> U.S.<br />
Congress passed <strong>the</strong> America<br />
COMPETES Act of 2007. Dr.<br />
Chang was one of several who<br />
testified before <strong>the</strong> Committee<br />
on Education and Labor this<br />
summer to report <strong>the</strong> progress<br />
<strong>in</strong> her district.<br />
“We are beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to see a<br />
change <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> classroom,” Chang<br />
says. “Our students participate<br />
<strong>in</strong> conversations differently now<br />
when <strong>the</strong>y talk about math and<br />
science.”<br />
Launched <strong>in</strong> 2005, <strong>the</strong> academy has tra<strong>in</strong>ed more than 1,400 teachers<br />
at week-long classes <strong>in</strong> Texas, Louisiana, Virg<strong>in</strong>ia and New Jersey.<br />
Professional golfer Phil Mickelson and his wife, Amy, believe<br />
that math and science are build<strong>in</strong>g blocks for achievement.<br />
Fortune 500 treatment<br />
Most teachers who attend say<br />
<strong>the</strong> success of <strong>the</strong> academy is<br />
due to <strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>structors.<br />
Chang agrees, but she also<br />
credits <strong>the</strong> way it is run.<br />
“From <strong>the</strong> moment you walk<br />
<strong>in</strong>, you’re treated as though you<br />
work for a Fortune 500 company,”<br />
Chang says. “The organizers<br />
make sure your accommodations<br />
are attended to, all meals<br />
are provided and every comfort is<br />
anticipated. The outside distractions<br />
found at o<strong>the</strong>r conferences<br />
have been elim<strong>in</strong>ated, so that<br />
all <strong>the</strong> teacher has to do is stay<br />
focused and participate.”<br />
When teachers walk away,<br />
many say that what <strong>the</strong>y have<br />
learned and <strong>the</strong> connections<br />
<strong>the</strong>y’ve made have changed<br />
<strong>the</strong>m as professionals – and<br />
that, says <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s Bell,<br />
is <strong>the</strong> goal of <strong>the</strong> academy.<br />
Academy graduates are<br />
encouraged to keep <strong>in</strong> touch<br />
and share ideas. In Chang’s<br />
district, an orig<strong>in</strong>al group of n<strong>in</strong>e<br />
elementary school teachers who<br />
attended <strong>the</strong> first academy has<br />
grown to a committee of more<br />
than 30. They represent a span<br />
from k<strong>in</strong>dergarten through high<br />
school calculus.<br />
“One change that soon surfaced<br />
from our communications<br />
with each o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
was <strong>the</strong> realization<br />
that we<br />
needed to focus<br />
more on prepar<strong>in</strong>g all of our students<br />
to be proficient <strong>in</strong> algebra<br />
by <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong>y complete <strong>the</strong><br />
eighth grade,” Chang says.<br />
“The basis for that ability<br />
needs to start <strong>in</strong> k<strong>in</strong>dergarten,”<br />
adds Chang. “The greater strides<br />
will come as our youngest ones<br />
who started a couple of years<br />
ago advance <strong>in</strong>to middle school,<br />
but we are already see<strong>in</strong>g an<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g change.” <strong>the</strong> Lamp<br />
To learn more<br />
exxonmobil.com/<br />
mathandscience<br />
22 22
23<br />
Mobil 1 motor oils<br />
prove to be<br />
a big hit<br />
<strong>in</strong> Russia<br />
Automobiles, especially imports,<br />
have become prized possessions<br />
<strong>in</strong> Russia among <strong>the</strong><br />
country’s ris<strong>in</strong>g middle class.<br />
To keep <strong>the</strong>ir cars <strong>in</strong> peak<br />
condition, owners overwhelm<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
<strong>in</strong>sist on us<strong>in</strong>g automotive<br />
products with a reputation for<br />
superior performance – products<br />
such as Mobil 1 lubricants.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> world of lubricants,<br />
syn<strong>the</strong>tics are widely regarded<br />
as <strong>the</strong> gold standard due to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
superior properties <strong>in</strong> protect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
high-performance eng<strong>in</strong>e parts<br />
when compared with conventional<br />
motor oils.<br />
Mobil 1 is <strong>the</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g brand of<br />
syn<strong>the</strong>tic motor oil <strong>in</strong> Russia, and<br />
this nation of approximately 140<br />
million people is one of <strong>the</strong> fastest-grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
markets for Mobil 1.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r top <strong>in</strong>ternational syn<strong>the</strong>tics<br />
marketers are campaign<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
trim Mobil 1’s lead, especially <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> competitive category of passenger<br />
vehicle lubricants (PVLs).<br />
To bolster its position,<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> revamped its PVL<br />
l<strong>in</strong>eup this year and <strong>in</strong>troduced<br />
Story by Shelley Moore<br />
Sales of Mobil 1 lubricants are<br />
paced by a new product l<strong>in</strong>eup<br />
tailored to consumers at each<br />
stage of auto-eng<strong>in</strong>e life.<br />
Mobil 1 Ages, a new concept <strong>in</strong><br />
product selection tailored specifically<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Russian market. The<br />
effort is already boost<strong>in</strong>g Mobil 1<br />
motor oil sales and extend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
market penetration <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country.<br />
A land of “do-it-yourselfers”<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> past four years, purchases<br />
of new foreign cars <strong>in</strong><br />
Russia have jumped more than<br />
fivefold. This spr<strong>in</strong>g, foreign car<br />
sales surpassed sales of local<br />
makes such as Lada and Volga<br />
for <strong>the</strong> first time <strong>in</strong> history. Until<br />
Ford Motor Company opened a<br />
Russian factory <strong>in</strong> 2002, all foreign<br />
autos <strong>in</strong> Russia were imported.<br />
“Now most of <strong>the</strong> major foreign<br />
auto makers are here,” says Yrjo<br />
Jalasvirta, head of <strong>the</strong> representative<br />
office for <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
Lubricants and Specialties<br />
Russian Cluster. “St. Petersburg is<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Detroit of <strong>the</strong> East.”<br />
In July, Ford rolled its<br />
250,000th automobile off its<br />
Russian assembly l<strong>in</strong>e, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
major manufacturers experienced<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased production as well.
Julian Proddow, automotive<br />
market<strong>in</strong>g manager for<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Lubricants &<br />
Petroleum Specialties Company<br />
(L&S), notes that <strong>in</strong> emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
markets such as Russia and<br />
Eastern Europe <strong>the</strong> majority of<br />
car owners are “do-it-yourselfers”<br />
who perform <strong>the</strong>ir own oil<br />
changes.<br />
“Even as upwardly mobile<br />
consumers have begun gett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir cars serviced, most still prefer<br />
to buy motor oils from <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
retailers or, to a lesser<br />
extent, from traditional openmarket<br />
bazaars,” says Proddow.<br />
“It’s <strong>the</strong>refore important for lubricant<br />
marketers to reach <strong>the</strong> eyes<br />
and ears of <strong>the</strong> end user.”<br />
“Typical Russian motor-oil<br />
customers are decision-makers,”<br />
says Henrik Guldberg,<br />
L&S market<strong>in</strong>g communications<br />
manager for Europe, Africa and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Middle East. “They shop<br />
around, and <strong>the</strong>y seek purchas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
advice from car manufacturers,<br />
mechanics, automotive<br />
magaz<strong>in</strong>es and friends.”<br />
A sound message<br />
for consumers<br />
“In Western countries, it’s harder<br />
for a brand to stand out,” adds<br />
Jalasvirta. “The quality of various<br />
brands is about equal <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
consumer’s m<strong>in</strong>d. In Russia,<br />
however, people tend to listen<br />
more closely to messages about<br />
different products.”<br />
Based on extensive consumer<br />
research, Mobil 1 Ages<br />
addresses two key challenges:<br />
Russia’s mixed <strong>in</strong>ventory of<br />
automobiles, rang<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong><br />
very old to <strong>the</strong> very new, and<br />
a consumer desire for more<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation about choices of<br />
lubricants. The key message<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d Mobil 1 Ages is that<br />
<strong>the</strong>re’s a syn<strong>the</strong>tic motor oil for<br />
each stage of an automobile’s<br />
life – new, midlife and older.<br />
“It addresses <strong>the</strong> perception<br />
that Mobil 1 motor oils are just<br />
for new high-end cars,” says<br />
Guldberg.<br />
The revamped product l<strong>in</strong>eup<br />
comprises three formulations:<br />
New Life, Peak Life and a new<br />
entry, Extended Life, designed to<br />
protect older eng<strong>in</strong>es via a comb<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
of <strong>in</strong>creased antiwear<br />
and seal-swell additives. The<br />
first shipment of <strong>the</strong> new product<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e rolled <strong>in</strong>to Russia about<br />
one year ago.<br />
“Mobil 1 Ages is a highly<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrated market<strong>in</strong>g campaign,<br />
reach<strong>in</strong>g target audiences<br />
through advertis<strong>in</strong>g, retail outlets,<br />
a trade education program, <strong>the</strong><br />
Internet and a travel<strong>in</strong>g exposition,”<br />
says Guldberg. “Go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
expositions is a Russian tradition.”<br />
24
Mobil 1 profiled<br />
throughout Russia<br />
The premier exposition, held <strong>in</strong><br />
Moscow last February, featured<br />
a photography exhibition –<br />
The Mobil 1 Perspective: Cars,<br />
People, Generations – that<br />
showcased <strong>the</strong> evolution of <strong>the</strong><br />
automobile <strong>in</strong> Russia and around<br />
<strong>the</strong> world.<br />
Guests at <strong>the</strong> open<strong>in</strong>g event<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
partners, automotive journalists<br />
and local celebrities. Among <strong>the</strong><br />
presenters was Bill Maxwell, con-<br />
25<br />
A new advertis<strong>in</strong>g campaign tailored just for <strong>the</strong><br />
Russian market promotes different formulations of<br />
Mobil 1 eng<strong>in</strong>e oil for each stage of an automobile’s<br />
life – new, midlife and older.<br />
sidered <strong>the</strong> “fa<strong>the</strong>r” of Mobil 1<br />
syn<strong>the</strong>tic motor oils, who is a<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g advisor<br />
with <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Research and<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g. As a young Mobil<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer, Maxwell was part of <strong>the</strong><br />
global team that developed <strong>the</strong><br />
orig<strong>in</strong>al syn<strong>the</strong>tic PVL formulation<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> early 1970s.<br />
The lead<strong>in</strong>g lum<strong>in</strong>ary of <strong>the</strong><br />
Moscow event was Vodafone<br />
McLaren Mercedes Formula<br />
One driver Lewis Hamilton,<br />
who opened <strong>the</strong> photo exhibition<br />
and described Mobil 1<br />
as “<strong>the</strong> unsung hero of Grand<br />
Prix rac<strong>in</strong>g.” In collaboration<br />
with <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eers,<br />
Hamilton’s race team tests <strong>the</strong><br />
performance of new lubricant<br />
technologies on <strong>the</strong> track.<br />
The exposition traveled through<br />
Russia <strong>in</strong> March and April.<br />
“We focused ma<strong>in</strong>ly on <strong>the</strong><br />
European side of Russia –<br />
Moscow, St. Petersburg and<br />
Krasnodar – where <strong>the</strong> automotive<br />
market is strongest,” says<br />
Jalasvirta. “However, we also<br />
went beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> Ural Mounta<strong>in</strong>s<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> brands<br />
<strong>in</strong> Russia date back<br />
nearly a century<br />
Vacuum Oil, an <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> heritage<br />
company, first opened an office <strong>in</strong><br />
Moscow for <strong>the</strong> import of lubricants<br />
and kerosene <strong>in</strong> 1901. Soon after,<br />
<strong>the</strong> company began manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
domestically <strong>in</strong> St. Petersburg.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> aftermath of <strong>the</strong> 1917<br />
Bolshevik revolution, all Russian operations<br />
of Vacuum Oil and o<strong>the</strong>r foreign<br />
companies ceased. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong><br />
various heritage brands of <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed familiar to Russian consumers,<br />
thanks to a network of <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
distributors.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> decades prior to 1995,<br />
company affiliates <strong>in</strong> Austria and<br />
Germany managed sales <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> former<br />
Soviet Union and Russia. In 1995, both<br />
heritage companies entered a newly<br />
deregulated Russia, where <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
companies discovered a marketplace<br />
that was hungry for a more diverse<br />
range of consumer goods, from packaged<br />
cookies to passenger cars.<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Asian side to Novosibirsk<br />
and Ekater<strong>in</strong>burg.<br />
“Our distributors were very<br />
happy that we came to <strong>the</strong> field<br />
and fur<strong>the</strong>r raised <strong>the</strong> profile of<br />
Mobil 1,” he<br />
says. “The<br />
retailers are<br />
quite pleased<br />
To learn more<br />
mobil1.com<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y now have more <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
to tell consumers about<br />
why <strong>the</strong>y should choose one<br />
motor oil or ano<strong>the</strong>r.” <strong>the</strong> Lamp
Deepwater exploration<br />
planned <strong>in</strong> Black Sea<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> affiliates have signed exploration<br />
agreements cover<strong>in</strong>g three large deepwater<br />
blocks <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Black Sea offshore<br />
Turkey and Romania.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Exploration and Production<br />
Turkey B.V. and <strong>the</strong> Turkish national oil<br />
company, Türkiye Petrolleri Anonim Ortaklı ˘gı<br />
(TPAO), will explore two blocks. The agreement<br />
marks <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s entry <strong>in</strong>to Black<br />
Sea exploration.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> will become operator dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itial exploration phase and earn a<br />
50-percent <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Samsun block,<br />
which conta<strong>in</strong>s about 2 million acres, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> eastern portion of <strong>the</strong> 3921 block,<br />
which conta<strong>in</strong>s some 5 million acres. Water<br />
depths reach approximately 6,500 feet.<br />
TPAO and <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> <strong>in</strong>tend to collaborate<br />
to merge skills and operational abilities<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> development and production<br />
phases. TPAO is scheduled to complete<br />
seismic acquisition and evaluation programs<br />
on <strong>the</strong> two blocks <strong>in</strong> 2009. Assignment of<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest to <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> by TPAO is subject<br />
to Turkish government approval.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> affiliates or predecessor<br />
companies have been operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Turkey<br />
for more than 100 years. <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
presence <strong>in</strong> Turkey <strong>in</strong>cludes a lubes blend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
plant <strong>in</strong> Istanbul as well as f<strong>in</strong>ished lubricants,<br />
aviation fuels and mar<strong>in</strong>e fuel sales.<br />
TPAO, Turkey’s sole national oil company,<br />
Black Sea exploration blocks<br />
Romania<br />
Bulgaria<br />
Moldova<br />
• Istanbul<br />
was founded <strong>in</strong> 1954. In addition to its<br />
onshore and shallow-water operat<strong>in</strong>g experience<br />
<strong>in</strong> Turkey, TPAO has <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>in</strong> various<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and<br />
Libya. S<strong>in</strong>ce 2004, TPAO has significantly<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased domestic <strong>in</strong>vestments with a new<br />
strategy to extend exploration <strong>in</strong>to unexplored<br />
bas<strong>in</strong>s of Turkey, especially offshore.<br />
Offshore Romania, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Exploration and Production Romania<br />
Limited and Petrom SA, <strong>the</strong> largest<br />
Romanian oil and gas company, have<br />
agreed to cooperate on a 3-D seismic<br />
acquisition and evaluation program <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
deepwater portions of <strong>the</strong> Neptun block.<br />
Petrom will operate <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itial work<br />
program planned to beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2009.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> will fund <strong>the</strong> work program<br />
Panorama<br />
Around <strong>the</strong> world with <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Neptun block<br />
3921<br />
sub-block<br />
Ukra<strong>in</strong>e<br />
BLACK SEA<br />
Turkey<br />
•<br />
Ankara<br />
Samsun block<br />
and provide expertise <strong>in</strong> evaluat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
deepwater seismic data. The Neptun block<br />
covers nearly 2.5 million acres, with water<br />
depths reach<strong>in</strong>g more than 5,500 feet.<br />
Petrom, a member of <strong>the</strong> OMV group<br />
of Central Europe, is active <strong>in</strong> oil and gas<br />
exploration, production, ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
as well as <strong>in</strong> gas and power. It has<br />
estimated proved oil and gas reserves of<br />
nearly 1 billion oil-equivalent barrels. It also<br />
manages retail networks of 550 service<br />
stations <strong>in</strong> Romania and 227 service stations<br />
<strong>in</strong> Moldova, Bulgaria and Serbia.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s history <strong>in</strong> Romania<br />
also dates back more than 100 years.<br />
Operations have <strong>in</strong>cluded oil production,<br />
ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and lubricants market<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Russia<br />
26<br />
Georgia
Panorama<br />
The Exxsol capacity<br />
expansion at <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gapore chemical plant<br />
adds to what was already<br />
one of <strong>the</strong> world’s largest<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrated ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
chemical complexes.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gapore chemical expansion completed<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical has expanded capacity at its<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gapore chemical manufactur<strong>in</strong>g complex to produce an<br />
additional 130,000 tons of hydrocarbon fluids a year.<br />
The expansion boosts <strong>the</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore plant’s total annual<br />
hydrocarbon-fluids capacity to more than 500,000 tons.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>creased capacity addresses <strong>the</strong> rapid growth <strong>in</strong><br />
demand for <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical’s Exxsol hydrocarbon fluids.<br />
These solvents are used <strong>in</strong> drill<strong>in</strong>g mud oil, metal work<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
polymer process<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>dustrial clean<strong>in</strong>g, adhesives, coat<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
27<br />
United States and European Union<br />
give nod to Vistamaxx<br />
The U.S. Food and Drug Adm<strong>in</strong>istration has approved<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical’s Vistamaxx specialty elastomers<br />
and res<strong>in</strong>s under <strong>the</strong> Food Contact Notification process.<br />
These grades, used <strong>in</strong> flexible and rigid food packag<strong>in</strong>g, are<br />
also compliant with <strong>the</strong> compositional requirements of <strong>the</strong><br />
European Union Directive 2002/72/EC for food contact.<br />
Typical applications for Vistamaxx specialty elastomers<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude food conta<strong>in</strong>ers, kitchen tools and utensils, and toys.<br />
Because Vistamaxx polymers improve flexibility and impact<br />
resistance without affect<strong>in</strong>g tensile strength, <strong>the</strong>y can help<br />
prevent crack<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se types of applications.<br />
m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and household products. Compared with conventional<br />
solvents, Exxsol hydrocarbon fluids have less odor and<br />
reduced toxicity. They also produce fewer emissions.<br />
Demand for Exxsol hydrocarbon fluids has been especially<br />
strong <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Asia-Pacific region due to robust economic<br />
growth and an <strong>in</strong>creased focus on health, safety and environmental<br />
issues.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Chemical also manufactures hydrocarbon<br />
fluids at Baytown, Texas, and Antwerp, Belgium.
Chad project cont<strong>in</strong>ues to generate economic and social progress<br />
Five years after oil was first produced from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Doba bas<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn Chad, <strong>the</strong><br />
Chad Export Project cont<strong>in</strong>ues to provide<br />
significant economic growth and development<br />
for <strong>the</strong> country and its residents.<br />
Stephane de Mahieu, general manager,<br />
Esso Exploration and Production Chad<br />
Inc., provided a project update at <strong>the</strong><br />
Chad International Oil, M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and Energy<br />
Conference <strong>in</strong> N’Djamena, Chad, <strong>in</strong> October.<br />
“At mid-year 2008, Chad’s total revenue<br />
from <strong>the</strong> project exceeded $3 billion,” said<br />
de Mahieu. “These revenues improve <strong>the</strong><br />
lives of Chad’s citizens through <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />
such as paved roads and a new technical<br />
university <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> outskirts of Moundou that<br />
is attended by 1,200 students.”<br />
He also po<strong>in</strong>ted out that <strong>the</strong> project has<br />
spent $1.8 billion for goods and services<br />
from an estimated 2,200 Chadian and<br />
Cameroonian bus<strong>in</strong>esses s<strong>in</strong>ce 2000.<br />
“We made <strong>the</strong> commitment to hire<br />
locally as much as possible, which is<br />
why <strong>in</strong> a matter of only a few years, n<strong>in</strong>e<br />
out of 10 employees are Chadians and<br />
Cameroonians, with a majority of our<br />
national workers <strong>in</strong> skilled, semi-skilled or<br />
supervisory positions.”<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r project highlights <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
Extensive and comprehensive public<br />
consultation about <strong>the</strong> project’s development<br />
plans and operations through community<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> which some 300,000<br />
Chadians and Cameroonians participated.<br />
Project contributions of more than $9<br />
million to an array of community, educational<br />
and environmental <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> Chad<br />
and Cameroon.<br />
The renovation of three cl<strong>in</strong>ics <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> oilfield<br />
development area to significantly improve<br />
health services to surround<strong>in</strong>g villages.<br />
U.S. Secretary of State honors Esso Angola<br />
The United States Secretary of State selected Esso Exploration Angola (Block 15) Ltd.<br />
(EEAL) as a f<strong>in</strong>alist for <strong>the</strong> prestigious Secretary’s Award for Corporate Excellence (ACE).<br />
Of 60 companies nom<strong>in</strong>ated by U.S. ambassadors from around <strong>the</strong> world, EEAL was<br />
one of 11 f<strong>in</strong>alists and <strong>the</strong> only one <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
In notify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> company that it was a f<strong>in</strong>alist, Dan Mozena, U.S. ambassador to Angola,<br />
said <strong>the</strong> nom<strong>in</strong>ees for <strong>the</strong> annual award are judged on <strong>in</strong>novation, leadership and commitment<br />
to work<strong>in</strong>g with o<strong>the</strong>rs to build a better and more hopeful future <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> communities<br />
where <strong>the</strong>y do bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
“I believe that <strong>the</strong> designation of ACE f<strong>in</strong>alist signifies <strong>the</strong> outstand<strong>in</strong>g work Esso<br />
Exploration Angola (Block 15) Ltd. does and <strong>the</strong> high regard <strong>in</strong> which it is held, both <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
United States and Angola,” Mozena added. “EEAL is a leader <strong>in</strong> fight<strong>in</strong>g malaria and HIV,<br />
educat<strong>in</strong>g girls and women, preserv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> environment, <strong>in</strong>culcat<strong>in</strong>g high standards <strong>in</strong> safety<br />
and ethics, volunteer<strong>in</strong>g labor <strong>in</strong> off-hours for community-development activities, and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> next cadre of Angolan professionals, just to mention some of its pr<strong>in</strong>cipal contributions.”<br />
Work<strong>in</strong>g with local governments and organizations, EEAL has identified and implemented<br />
a variety of social projects to improve health, advance education and reduce impacts on <strong>the</strong><br />
environment. Projects have led to <strong>the</strong> distribution of bed nets and medical supplies, <strong>the</strong> construction<br />
of schools and health cl<strong>in</strong>ics and <strong>the</strong> protection of <strong>the</strong> rare black sable antelope,<br />
<strong>the</strong> national symbol of Angola.<br />
Community projects <strong>in</strong> Angola have been funded by EEAL and grants from <strong>the</strong> <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
Foundation through its Africa Health and Educat<strong>in</strong>g Women and Girls <strong>in</strong>itiatives. S<strong>in</strong>ce 2000,<br />
EEAL and <strong>the</strong> <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Foundation toge<strong>the</strong>r have made f<strong>in</strong>ancial contributions to benefit<br />
<strong>the</strong> people and economy of Angola, and employees also have volunteered <strong>the</strong>ir time to<br />
advance <strong>the</strong>se projects.<br />
Editor’s note: The 2008 w<strong>in</strong>ners of <strong>the</strong> Secretary’s Award for Corporate Excellence were<br />
Cargill for its record of good corporate citizenship <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a and SURevolution, a small U.S.<br />
company that works with <strong>in</strong>digenous artisans <strong>in</strong> Colombia.<br />
Extensive HIV/AIDS and malaria education<br />
and prevention programs.<br />
Improvement or construction of 558<br />
miles of roads.<br />
A three-company consortium has been<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g Chad’s oil and transport<strong>in</strong>g<br />
it to market as part of <strong>the</strong> Chad Export<br />
Project s<strong>in</strong>ce 2003. Esso Exploration<br />
and Production Chad Inc., an affiliate of<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> with a 40-percent <strong>in</strong>terest, is<br />
<strong>the</strong> operator. The o<strong>the</strong>r participants are<br />
Petronas Carigali (Chad EP) Inc. (35 percent)<br />
and Chevron Petroleum Chad Company<br />
Limited (25 percent). The consortium cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vest heavily <strong>in</strong> new facilities and<br />
equipment to maximize production.<br />
To learn more, visit esso.com/Chad<br />
28
Panorama<br />
29<br />
Briefly<br />
The Texas M<strong>in</strong>ority Counsel Program has<br />
honored <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> with its 2008 Champion<br />
of Diversity award for <strong>the</strong> company’s longstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
efforts to support m<strong>in</strong>orities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
legal profession.<br />
The State Bar of Texas presents <strong>the</strong> award<br />
annually to companies that provide <strong>the</strong> program<br />
with ongo<strong>in</strong>g support and assistance.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> was honored for its demonstrated<br />
commitment to hir<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>ority attorneys and<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>ority-owned firms as outside counsel.<br />
The Texas M<strong>in</strong>ority Counsel Program is just<br />
one <strong>in</strong> a wide range of m<strong>in</strong>ority legal organizations<br />
that <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> supports, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>ority Corporate Counsel Association,<br />
<strong>the</strong> National Bar Association, <strong>the</strong> National<br />
Hispanic Bar Association, <strong>the</strong> Asian-American<br />
Bar Association, Corporate Counsel Women<br />
of Color and o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />
“The returns on <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> time and<br />
sponsorship dollars are numerous,” says<br />
Joseph Yao, who represents <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
on <strong>the</strong> Texas M<strong>in</strong>ority Counsel Program’s<br />
steer<strong>in</strong>g committee. “By support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se<br />
organizations, we not only work to improve<br />
<strong>the</strong> legal profession overall but most importantly,<br />
we broaden <strong>the</strong> available talent pool for<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>.<br />
“Our participation enables us to meet and<br />
network with highly skilled m<strong>in</strong>ority attorneys<br />
from around <strong>the</strong> country,” says Yao.<br />
“Sometimes that leads us to new employees;<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r times it leads us to m<strong>in</strong>ority-owned outside<br />
counsel that can represent <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>.”<br />
The Exxon Mobil Corporation Board<br />
of Directors has changed its Corporate<br />
Governance Guidel<strong>in</strong>es to enhance <strong>the</strong> role<br />
of presid<strong>in</strong>g director.<br />
Under <strong>the</strong> changes, a presid<strong>in</strong>g director<br />
is selected by nonemployee directors from<br />
among <strong>the</strong>ir members and would generally<br />
be expected to serve a m<strong>in</strong>imum term<br />
of two years.<br />
Previously, <strong>the</strong> chair of <strong>the</strong> Board Affairs<br />
Committee and <strong>the</strong> chair of <strong>the</strong> Compensation<br />
Committee presided at nonemployee director<br />
executive sessions on an alternat<strong>in</strong>g basis,<br />
depend<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> subject matter under discussion.<br />
In October, nonemployee directors selected<br />
Samuel Palmisano, chairman, president and<br />
chief executive officer of IBM Corporation, to<br />
be presid<strong>in</strong>g director.<br />
The presid<strong>in</strong>g director has <strong>the</strong> authority to<br />
call and chair executive sessions of <strong>the</strong> nonemployee<br />
directors and will chair all board<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> absence of <strong>the</strong> chairman. The<br />
presid<strong>in</strong>g director will review board-meet<strong>in</strong>g topics,<br />
agendas and schedules prior to distribution<br />
to <strong>the</strong> board, which consists of one employee<br />
and 10 nonemployees.<br />
“This demonstrates <strong>the</strong> board’s ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
commitment to <strong>in</strong>dependence and <strong>the</strong> highest<br />
standards of corporate governance,” says<br />
Rex Tillerson, <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> chairman and CEO.<br />
“The board recognizes that corporate governance<br />
is of broad <strong>in</strong>terest and has received<br />
<strong>in</strong>put from a wide array of shareholders<br />
through <strong>the</strong> company’s ongo<strong>in</strong>g engagement<br />
and dialogue efforts.”<br />
Exxon Mobil Corporation’s corporate<br />
governance practices are consistent with<br />
an overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g majority of S&P 500 companies,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Spencer Stewart<br />
2007 Board Index. The Index reports that 94<br />
percent of S&P 500 boards have a lead or<br />
presid<strong>in</strong>g director and 84 percent of S&P 500<br />
boards have chairs who are ei<strong>the</strong>r a current<br />
chief executive (65 percent) or a former chief<br />
executive or senior executive (19 percent).<br />
The revised Corporate Governance<br />
Guidel<strong>in</strong>es are available on <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s Web<br />
site at exxonmobil.com/governanceguidel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
A U.S. television show, Idol Gives Back, has<br />
allocated more than $60 million <strong>in</strong> charitable<br />
contributions raised earlier this year by viewers<br />
of <strong>the</strong> American Idol show and corporations,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>.<br />
Among <strong>the</strong> six U.S. and <strong>in</strong>ternational charities<br />
receiv<strong>in</strong>g funds was <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>-supported<br />
Malaria No More, which received $12 million to<br />
combat <strong>the</strong> spread of malaria <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
The Lamp is published for <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
shareholders. O<strong>the</strong>rs may receive it on<br />
request. It is produced by <strong>the</strong> Public Affairs<br />
Department, Exxon Mobil Corporation.<br />
Exxon Mobil Corporation has numerous<br />
affiliates, many with names that <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>, Exxon, Esso and Mobil. For<br />
convenience and simplicity <strong>in</strong> this publication,<br />
those terms and <strong>the</strong> terms corporation,<br />
company, our, we and its are sometimes<br />
used as abbreviated references to specific<br />
affiliates or affiliate groups. Similarly,<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> has bus<strong>in</strong>ess relationships<br />
with thousands of customers, suppliers,<br />
governments and o<strong>the</strong>rs. For convenience<br />
and simplicity, words like venture, jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
venture, partnership, co-venturer and partner<br />
are used to <strong>in</strong>dicate bus<strong>in</strong>ess relationships<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g common activities and <strong>in</strong>terests,<br />
and those words may or may not <strong>in</strong>dicate<br />
precise legal relationships.<br />
Trademark ownership: The terms Exxon,<br />
Mobil, Exxcore, Exxtral, Mobil 1, Exxsol,<br />
Vistamaxx and Tak<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />
toughest energy challenges are trademarks,<br />
service marks or certification marks of<br />
Exxon Mobil Corporation or its affiliates.<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g terms are trademarks of <strong>the</strong><br />
entities <strong>in</strong>dicated: Maxxis (Cheng Sh<strong>in</strong><br />
Rubber Company); Maya-300 (Electrovaya);<br />
McLaren (McLaren Rac<strong>in</strong>g Limited);<br />
Mercedes (Daimler AG); American Idol (19<br />
TV Ltd and FremantleMedia North America,<br />
Inc.); Berl<strong>in</strong>go and Partner (PSA Peugeot<br />
Citroën); Formula 1 (Formula 1 Licens<strong>in</strong>g<br />
B.V.); Fortune 500 (Time Inc.).<br />
Forward-Look<strong>in</strong>g Statements: Outlooks,<br />
projections, estimates, targets and bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
plans <strong>in</strong> this publication are forwardlook<strong>in</strong>g<br />
statements. Actual future results,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g demand growth and supply mix;<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s own production growth and<br />
mix; resource recoveries; project plans,<br />
tim<strong>in</strong>g, costs and capacities; capital<br />
expenditures; revenue enhancements and<br />
cost efficiencies; marg<strong>in</strong>s; and <strong>the</strong> impact<br />
of technology could differ materially due<br />
to a number of factors. These <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
changes <strong>in</strong> long-term oil or gas prices<br />
or o<strong>the</strong>r market conditions affect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
oil, gas and petrochemical <strong>in</strong>dustries;<br />
reservoir performance; timely completion<br />
of development projects; war and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
political or security disturbances; changes <strong>in</strong><br />
law or government regulation; <strong>the</strong> outcome<br />
of commercial negotiations; <strong>the</strong> actions<br />
of competitors; unexpected technological<br />
developments; <strong>the</strong> occurrence and duration<br />
of economic recessions; unforeseen<br />
technical difficulties; and o<strong>the</strong>r factors<br />
discussed here and under <strong>the</strong> head<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“Factors Affect<strong>in</strong>g Future Results” <strong>in</strong> item 1<br />
of our most recent Form 10-K and on our<br />
Web site at exxonmobil.com.<br />
Frequently Used Terms: References to<br />
resources, <strong>the</strong> resource base, recoverable<br />
resources, barrels and similar terms <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
quantities of oil and gas that are not yet<br />
classified as proved reserves, but that we<br />
believe will likely be moved <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> proved<br />
reserves category and produced <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
Discussions of reserves <strong>in</strong> this publication<br />
generally exclude <strong>the</strong> effects of year-end<br />
price/cost revisions and <strong>in</strong>clude reserves<br />
attributable to equity companies and our<br />
Syncrude operations. For def<strong>in</strong>itions of,<br />
and <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g, reserves, return<br />
on average capital employed, normalized<br />
earn<strong>in</strong>gs and o<strong>the</strong>r terms that may be used <strong>in</strong><br />
this publication, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation required<br />
by SEC Regulation G, see <strong>the</strong> “Frequently<br />
Used Terms” posted on our Web site. The<br />
most recent F<strong>in</strong>ancial and Operat<strong>in</strong>g Review<br />
on our Web site also shows <strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s net<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> specific projects.
Third-quarter earn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>’s third-quarter net <strong>in</strong>come<br />
was a record $14,830 million, up<br />
58 percent from <strong>the</strong> third quarter of<br />
2007, while earn<strong>in</strong>gs per share were<br />
up 68 percent for <strong>the</strong> same period,<br />
reflect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> benefit of <strong>the</strong> share<br />
purchase program. <strong>ExxonMobil</strong><br />
spent $6.9 billion on capital and<br />
exploration projects, an <strong>in</strong>crease of<br />
26 percent over 2007.<br />
On an oil-equivalent basis, production<br />
decreased by eight percent from<br />
<strong>the</strong> third quarter of 2007. Exclud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
lower entitlement volumes and impacts<br />
associated with <strong>the</strong> hurricanes, production<br />
was down about five percent.<br />
Upstream earn<strong>in</strong>gs, exclud<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
special ga<strong>in</strong> from <strong>the</strong> sale of a natural<br />
gas transportation bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong><br />
Germany, were $9,351 million, up<br />
$3,052 million from <strong>the</strong> third quarter<br />
of 2007. Higher crude oil and natural<br />
gas realizations <strong>in</strong>creased earn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
approximately $4.4 billion. Lower<br />
sales volumes decreased earn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
about $1.3 billion.<br />
Downstream earn<strong>in</strong>gs were $3,013<br />
million, up $1,012 million from <strong>the</strong><br />
third quarter of 2007, on higher marg<strong>in</strong>s<br />
partially offset by unfavorable<br />
foreign exchange effects. Petroleum<br />
product sales were 6,688 kbd (thousands<br />
of barrels a day), 413 kbd<br />
lower than last year’s third quarter.<br />
Chemical earn<strong>in</strong>gs were $1,087 million,<br />
down $115 million from <strong>the</strong> third<br />
quarter of 2007. Prime product sales<br />
of 6,060 kt (thousands of metric tons)<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> third quarter of 2008 were down<br />
669 kt from <strong>the</strong> prior year due to hurricane<br />
effects and lower demand.<br />
Net <strong>in</strong>come for <strong>the</strong> first n<strong>in</strong>e<br />
months of 2008 of $37,400 million<br />
was a record and <strong>in</strong>creased $8,450<br />
million from 2007. Earn<strong>in</strong>gs per share<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased 38 percent dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
same period, reflect<strong>in</strong>g strong bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
results.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> quarterly f<strong>in</strong>ancial summary<br />
Third Quarter N<strong>in</strong>e Months<br />
Millions of dollars, except per-share amounts 2008 2007 2008 2007<br />
Functional earn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
Upstream $ 10,971 $ 6,299 $ 29,768 $ 18,293<br />
Downstream 3,013 2,001 5,737 7,306<br />
Chemical 1,087 1,202 2,802 3,451<br />
Corporate and f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g (241) (92) (907) (100)<br />
Net <strong>in</strong>come (U.S. GAAP) $ 14,830 $ 9,410 $ 37,400 $ 28,950<br />
Net <strong>in</strong>come per common share<br />
– assum<strong>in</strong>g dilution $ 2.86 $ 1.70 $ 7.11 $ 5.15<br />
Special items $ 1,450 $ 0 $ 1,160 $ 0<br />
Earn<strong>in</strong>gs exclud<strong>in</strong>g special items $ 13,380 $ 9,410 $ 36,240 $ 28,950<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r f<strong>in</strong>ancial data<br />
Total revenues and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>come $ 137,737 $ 102,337 $ 392,663 $ 278,910<br />
Income and o<strong>the</strong>r taxes $ 32,510 $ 26,273 $ 94,212 $ 76,892<br />
Capital and exploration expenditures $ 6,853 $ 5,441 $ 19,314 $ 14,702<br />
Dividends on common stock $ 2,063 $ 1,932 $ 6,040 $ 5,718<br />
Dividends per common share $ 0.40 $ 0.35 $ 1.15 $ 1.02<br />
Thousands of barrels daily, except for natural gas and chemical<br />
Operat<strong>in</strong>g data<br />
Net production of crude oil and<br />
natural gas liquids 2,291 2,537 2,383 2,650<br />
Natural gas production available<br />
for sale (millions of cubic feet daily) 7,823 8,283 8,843 9,037<br />
Oil-equivalent production<br />
(6 million cubic feet = 1 thousand barrels) 3,595 3,918 3,857 4,156<br />
Ref<strong>in</strong>ery throughput 5,354 5,582 5,450 5,522<br />
Petroleum product sales 6,688 7,101 6,761 7,090<br />
Chemical prime product sales<br />
(thousands of metric tons) 6,060 6,729 19,356 20,431<br />
30
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The Lamp or change <strong>the</strong>ir shareholder account<br />
address by contact<strong>in</strong>g <strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Shareholder<br />
Services at 1-800-252-1800.<br />
Shareholders may access <strong>the</strong>ir account<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e at computershare.com/exxonmobil.<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong> Shareholder Services<br />
P.O. Box 43008<br />
Providence, RI 02940-3008<br />
© 2008 by Exxon Mobil Corporation<br />
exxonmobil.com<br />
when it comes to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g our domestic<br />
energy supply, we’re not caught between<br />
a rock and a hard place.<br />
One of <strong>the</strong> factors impact<strong>in</strong>g energy prices is grow<strong>in</strong>g global demand. And one way to put downward pressure on prices<br />
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The story cont<strong>in</strong>ues at exxonmobil.com<br />
XOMLAMP1208<br />
“It’s important to have a supply of<br />
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Cheryl Gomez, Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
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John Kuzan, Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
PRSRT STD<br />
U.S. POSTAGE<br />
PAID<br />
<strong>ExxonMobil</strong>