commonwealth of pennsyl,vania - The Pennsylvania General ...
commonwealth of pennsyl,vania - The Pennsylvania General ...
commonwealth of pennsyl,vania - The Pennsylvania General ...
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1978. LEGISLATIVE JOURNAL-HOUSE 2849<br />
SENATOR LEWIS. 1,OCALGOVERNMENT. IN SENATE, RE-<br />
REPORTEL) AS AMENDED. JUNE 1:1,1978.<br />
An Art<br />
I'roc,.c,ling5-"'<br />
(4) <strong>The</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> an appeal in court under this section, shall<br />
amending the act <strong>of</strong> July 31. 1968 (P. L. 8O.5. NO. 247). en- not stay the action appealed from hut the appellants may pet]titled,<br />
as amended, "An act to empower cities <strong>of</strong> the second tion the court having jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> zoning appeals for a stay.<br />
class A, and third class, boroughs, incorporated towns: town- If the appellants are persons who are seeking to prevent a use<br />
ships <strong>of</strong> the first and second classes ~ncludlng those wlthln a or development <strong>of</strong> the land<strong>of</strong> another-whethher or notfifa stay<br />
county <strong>of</strong> the serond class and counties <strong>of</strong> the second class A<br />
IS<br />
through eighth classes, individually or jointly, to plan therr<br />
sought the landowner<br />
development and to govern the same by zonlng, suhdiv~slon whose use or development is in question may petition the court<br />
and land development ordinances, planned residential dr- to order the appellants to post hond as a condition to<br />
velopment and other ordinances, by <strong>of</strong>ficial maps, hy the res- proceeding with the appeal. AFTER THE PETITION IS PREervation<br />
<strong>of</strong> certain land for future public purpose and by the SENTED THE CoURT SHALL HOLD A I~EARING TO<br />
acquisition <strong>of</strong> such land; providing for the establishment <strong>of</strong><br />
planning commissions, planning departments, planning com- DETERMINE IF THE FILING OF THE APPEAL IS FRIVOmittees<br />
and zoning hearing boards, authorizing them to LOUS AND IS FOR THE PURPOSE OF DELAY. AT THE<br />
charge fees, make inspections and hold public hearings;<br />
providing for appropriations, appeals to courts and penalties HEARING - EVIDENCE MAY BE PRESENTED ON THE<br />
for violations; and repealing acts and parts <strong>of</strong> acts," further MERITS OF THE CASE. AFTER CONSIDERATION OF ALL<br />
providing for a stay <strong>of</strong> proceedings.<br />
EVIDENCE PRESENTED, IF THE COURT DETERMINES<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>General</strong> Assembly <strong>of</strong> the Commonwealth <strong>of</strong> Pennsyl<strong>vania</strong><br />
hereby enacts as follows:<br />
THAT THE APPEAL IS FRIVOLOUS AND IS FOR THE PUR-<br />
SECTION 1. SECTION 916. ACT OF JULY 31, 1968 (P. L. POSE OF DELAY IT SHALL GRANT THE PETITION. THE<br />
805. NO. 2471, KNOWN AS THE "PENNSYLVANIA MUNICI-<br />
PALITIES PLANNING CODE," IS AMENDED TO READ:<br />
RIGHT TO PETITION THE COURT TO ORDER THE APPEL.<br />
SECTION 916. STAY OF PROCEEDINGS.-UPON FILING LANTS TO POST BOND MAY BE WAIVED BY THE<br />
OF ANY PROCEEDING REFERRED TO IN SECTION 914 APPELLEE BUT SUCH WAIVER MAY BE REVOKED BY<br />
AND DURING ITS PENDENCY BEFORE THE BOARD ALL<br />
LAND DEVELOPMENT PURSUANT TO ANY CHAL. HIM IF AN APPEAL IS TAKEN FROM A FINAL DECISION<br />
LENGED ORDINANCE, ORDER OR APPROVAL OF THE OF THE COURT. <strong>The</strong> question [whether or not such petition<br />
ZONING OFFICER OR OF ANY AGENCY OR BODY, AND<br />
ALL OFFICIAL ACTION THEREUNDER SHALL BE<br />
should he granted and] -- OF the amount <strong>of</strong> the bnd shall he<br />
STAYED UNLESS THE ZONING OFFICER OR ANY OTHER within the sounddiscretion <strong>of</strong> the court.<br />
APPROPRIATE AGENCY OR BODY CERTIFIES TO THE Section% 3. This act shall takeeffect immediately.<br />
BOARD FACTS INDICATING THAT SUCH STAY WOULD<br />
CAUSE IMMINENT PERIL TO LIFE OR PROPERTY, IN thequestion,<br />
WHICH CASE THE DEVELOPMENT OR OFFICIAL ACTION<br />
SHALL NOT BE STAYED OTHERWISE THAN BY A RE. Will the House concur in Senate amendments?<br />
STRAINING ORDER WHICH MAY BE GRANTED BY THE<br />
BOARD OR BY THE COURT HAVING JURISDICTION OF <strong>The</strong> SPEAKER. On page 14, HB 263, PN 3413. on con-<br />
ZONING APPEALS ON PETITION AFTER NOTICE TO THE currence in Senate amendments, the Chair recognizes the<br />
~~~~G$$~~C~~O!~~{~~&~~R",~~l$$~$~~~$~f~<br />
gentleman, Mr. Zearfoss, for a brief explanation.<br />
PRELIMINARY OR FINAL, HAS BEEN DULY APPROVED Mr. ZEARFOSS. Mr. Speaker, under present law, in a zoning<br />
AND PROCEEDINGS DESIGNED TO REVERSE OR LIMIT appeal case, a bond may be required by the court <strong>of</strong> common<br />
THE APPROVAL ARE FILED WITH THE BOARD BY<br />
pleas in any event, and the only hearing that is held on that<br />
PERSONS OTHER THAN THE APPLICANT, THE AP-<br />
PLICANT MAY PETITION THE COURT HAVING JURIS. petition for the bond is as to how much is it going to cost for the<br />
DICTION OF ZONING APPEALS TO ORDER SUCH PER- delay occasioned by the appeal. <strong>The</strong> bill that the House passed<br />
'ONS 'OST AS A CONDIT1ON<br />
provided that there would he no bond required except in the<br />
THE PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE BOARD. AFTER THE<br />
cases where the appellant non-landowner had requested and re-<br />
PETITION IS PRESENTED THE COURT SHALL HOLD A<br />
ceived a stay <strong>of</strong> construction by the court <strong>of</strong> common pleas,<br />
IF THE OF THE<br />
which was another step. <strong>The</strong> builders and the developers <strong>of</strong> the<br />
PEAL IS FRIVOLOUS AND IS THE OF DE-<br />
Commonwealth pointed out that that was a pretty harsh posi-<br />
LAY' AT THE MAY BE PRESENTED<br />
tion in that in every event where there is an appeal taken, it<br />
ON THE OF THE CASE. AFTER CONSIDERAT1ON<br />
amounts to a stay, whether one is requested <strong>of</strong> the court or not,<br />
OF ALL IF THE DETER- because the builder cannot go ahead with his project as long as<br />
THAT THE APPEAL IS FRIVOLOUS AND IS the project is in litigation. <strong>The</strong> hill was brought up in the Sen-<br />
THE OF DELAY IT SHALL GRANT THE PEE ate as passed in the House and defeated because <strong>of</strong> the objec-<br />
TION. THE RIGHT TO PETITION THE COURT TO ORDER tions by developers,<br />
THE APPELLANTS TO POST BOND MAY BE WAIVED BY We then considered what kinds <strong>of</strong> amendments would he a<br />
THE APPELLEE BUT SUCH WAIVER MAY BE REVOKED good compromise, and the bill that we have before us today is a<br />
BY HIM IF AN APPEAL IS TAKEN FROM A FINAL DECI- result <strong>of</strong> that compromise. What the Senate amendments do is<br />
SION OF THE COURT. THE QUESTION WHETHER OR NOT say that a bond may he required by the court in any event<br />
SUCH PETITION SHOULD BE GRANTED AND THE where, after a hearing, it is determined that the appeal is frivo-<br />
OF THE SHALL BE THE lous and for purposes <strong>of</strong> delay, but that is the only situation<br />
DISCRETION OF THE COURT.<br />
section+- 2, subsection (4) <strong>of</strong> 108--' . . where the court may order the appellant to post the hond, and<br />
lllCV<br />
. . , . .<br />
the amendments go further and require that the court consider<br />
. .