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Biblical Medical Plants - Macquirelatory.com

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2 Duke’s Handbook of Medicinal <strong>Plants</strong> of the Bible<br />

ACTIVITIES (CILICIAN FIR):<br />

Antiseptic (1; X11962214); Bactericide (1; X10548751); Vulnerary (f1; BIB; X10548751).<br />

INDICATIONS (CILICIAN FIR):<br />

Bacillus (1; X10548751); Bacteria (1; X10548751); Cough (f1; BIB; X10548751); Enterobacter (1;<br />

X10548751); Escherichia (1; X10548751); Infection (1; X11962214); Klebsiella (1; X10548751);<br />

Listeria (1; X10548751); Mycobacterium (1; X10548751); Proteus (1; X10548751); Pseudomonas (1;<br />

X10548751); Staphylococcus (1; X10548751); Wound (f1; BIB; X10548751).<br />

DOSAGES (CILICIAN FIR):<br />

FNFF = ?<br />

•<br />

•<br />

SYNONYMS:<br />

Algerians are said to sprinkle powdered leaves in butter as a vulnerary (BIB).<br />

Lebanese use the resin or leaf/twig decoction in cough syrups and wound salves (BIB).<br />

INDIAN GUM ARABIC TREE (ACACIA NILOTICA<br />

(L.) WILLD. EX DELILE) ++ FABACEAE<br />

Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd.; Acacia vera Willd.; Mimosa arabica Lam.; Mimosa nilotica L.<br />

NOTES (INDIAN GUM ARABIC TREE):<br />

And the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush; and he<br />

looked, and behold, the bush burned with fire, yet it was not consumed.<br />

Exodus 3:2 (KJV)<br />

And the angel of the Lord appeared to him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a bush; and he<br />

looked, and lo, the bush was burning, yet it was not consumed.<br />

Exodus 3:2 (RSV)<br />

Then Jehovah’s angel appeared to him in a flame of fire in the midst of a thornbush. As he kept looking;<br />

why, here the thornbush was burning with the fire, and the thornbush was not consumed.<br />

Exodus 3:2 (NWT)<br />

In my first Bible book, I side with the Moldenkes, who concluded that the burning bush was an<br />

Acacia. But the NWT renders it thornbush. Zohary (1982) argues convincingly that the plant called<br />

sneh should be translated Senna, not Acacia nilotica as Moldenke and Tristam concluded, or Rubus<br />

as other scholars had concluded. Why? Because Acacia nilotica and Rubus do not occur on the<br />

Sinai. He concludes that “the most plausible explanation for sneh is Cassia senna named sene in<br />

all Arabic-speaking countries.” The taxonomic name has changed to Senna alexandrina, but sene<br />

persists in most Arabic quarters. However, I still include the Acacia. If the burning bush was thorny,<br />

as inferred only in the NWT above, then it cannot be Cassia senna.<br />

At the crossroads of the African, Asian, and European continents, the Holy Land serves as<br />

the bridge from Africa through Egypt, to Asia and Europe. Thus, the medicinal wisdom of the<br />

early Arabs, Copts, Hebrews, and Moslems assume great importance because of their empirical

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