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Biblical Medical Plants - Macquirelatory.com

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6 Duke’s Handbook of Medicinal <strong>Plants</strong> of the Bible<br />

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Rajputanans bruise the leaves to apply to sore eyes in children (KAB).<br />

Senegalese chew antiscorbutic bark and take bark tea for diarrhea, dysentery, and toothache<br />

(UPW).<br />

Unani consider the leaves astringent, cerebrotonic, febrifuge, hepatotonic, and useful for<br />

gonorrhea, leukoderma, and strangury (KAB).<br />

Unani consider all parts of the plant aphrodisiac (KAB).<br />

DOWNSIDES (INDIAN GUM ARABIC TREE):<br />

None covered (AHP, KOM). Large internal doses may lead to constipation and dyspepsia (PH2).<br />

NATURAL HISTORY (INDIAN GUM ARABIC TREE):<br />

Older shrubs are very important in diet of impala and kudu (X15278425). Lac insects often occur<br />

on the tree, with resultant production of lac resin and shellac (BIB).<br />

NOTES (TALH):<br />

TALH (ACACIA SEYAL DELILE.) ++ FABACEAE<br />

I will plant in the wilderness… the Shittah tree.<br />

Isaiah 41:19 (KJV)<br />

I tend to side with Zohary, who identified the shittah as Acacia tortilis (q.v.). Still, according to Walker<br />

(1957), the Shittah tree is mentioned in the Bible only once but its wood is referred to many times as<br />

shittim, which is the plural of shittah in Hebrew. It was natural for Moses to turn to shittim to build<br />

the Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle. No one is sure which species of Acacia was meant.<br />

COMMON NAMES (TALH):<br />

‘Alk (Arab.; BOU); Abre à Gomme (Fr.; BOU); Buffalo Thorn (Eng.; UPW); Bulkia (Gambia;<br />

UPW); Daci (Niger; UPW); Dedera èl Beida (Arab.; Sen.; UPW); Goga (Ghana; UPW); Gomme Friable<br />

(Fr.; UPW); Gum Talha (Eng.; Trade.; AH2); Mimosa Epineux (Fr.; UPW); Sadra Bed (Arab.;<br />

Mauritania; UPW); Sasé (Upper Volta; UPW); Seyal (Arab.; BOU); Seyal Acacia (Eng.; FAC); Shittah<br />

Tree (Eng.; BOU); Shittim Tree (Eng.; Ocn.; AH2; BOU); Sittim Wood (Eng.; FAC); Suakim<br />

(Trade; UPW); Talca (Ocn.; AH2); Talakh (Ber.; BOU); Talh (Scn.; AH2); Tamat (Ber.; BOU); Tefi<br />

(Ber.; BOU); Teleh (Arab.; Mali; UPW); Thala (Ber.; BOU); Thirsty Thorn (Eng.; BOU; UPW);<br />

Thirty Thorn (Eng.; USN); Tutampolel (Nig.; UPW); Whistling Tree (Ocn.; AH2); Whistling Wood<br />

(Eng.; USN); White Galled Acacia (Eng.; UPW); White Whistling Thorn (Eng.; UPW).<br />

ACTIVITIES (TALH):<br />

Analgesic (f; BOU); Aphrodisiac (f; UPW); Astringent (f; UPW); Diuretic (f; UPW); Emollient<br />

(f; UPW); Febrifuge (f; UPW); Hemostat (f; UPW); Insectifuge (f; UPW); Pediculifuge (f; UPW);<br />

Stimulant (f; UPW).<br />

INDICATIONS (TALH):<br />

Biliousness (f; UPW); Aphrodisiac (f; UPW); Bleeding (f; UPW); Burn (f; UPW); Cancer (f1; UPW);<br />

Cold (f; BOU); Conjunctivosis (f; UPW); Diarrhea (f; UPW); Dysentery (f; UPW); Enterosis (f;<br />

DAW); Fever (f; BOU; UPW); Gastrosis (f; BOU); Gonorrhea (f; UPW); Headache (f; UPW); Impotence<br />

(f; UPW); Inflammation (f; BOU); Jaundice (f; UPW); Leprosy (f; UPW); Lice (f; UPW); Ophthalmia<br />

(f; UPW); Pain (f; BOU; UPW); Puerperium (f; BOU); Respirosis (f; BOU); Rheumatism (f;<br />

BOU; UPW); Snakebite (f; UPW); Syphilis (f; UPW); Ulcer (f; BOU); Venereal Disease (f; UPW).

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