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Biblical Medical Plants - Macquirelatory.com

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10 Duke’s Handbook of Medicinal <strong>Plants</strong> of the Bible<br />

COMMON NAMES (CORN COCKLE):<br />

Bolderik (Dutch; EFS); Corn Campion (Eng.; GMH); Corn Cockle (Eng.; EFS); Corn Pink (Eng.;<br />

GMH); Darnell (Eng.; GMH); Gerzeau (Fr.; EFS); Gith (Eng.; GMH); Githage (Eng.; GMH); Gittaione<br />

(It.; EFS); Karamuk (Tur.; EFS); Kornrade (Ger.; EFS); Lolium (Eng.; JLH; GMH); Mazzettone<br />

(It.; EFS); Neguillon (Sp.; EFS); Nielle des Blés (Fr.; EFS); Nigela dos Trigos (Por.; EFS);<br />

Nigella (Eng.; GMH); Raden (Ger.; JLH); Ray (Eng.; GMH); Tare (Eng.; GMH); Yetón (Arg.; EFS);<br />

Zizany (Eng.; GMH).<br />

ACTIVITIES (CORN COCKLE):<br />

Anesthetic (1; CRC); Antileukemic (1; X11408934); Antimitogenic (1; X11255109); Antimycotic<br />

(1; PH2); Antiproliferant (1; X11408934); Antiviral (1; X11408934); Apoptotic (1; X11408934);<br />

Bacteriostat (1; CRC; WO2); Cytotoxic (1; X14648395); Diuretic (f; BIB; CRC; EFS); Embryotoxic<br />

(1; X11453369); Emmenagogue (f; BIB; CRC; EFS); Expectorant (f; BIB; CRC; EFS); Hemolytic (1;<br />

HH2); Hypotensive (1; WO2); Narcotic (1; WO2); Ribosome-inactivator (1; X11408934); Toxic (f1;<br />

PH2; WO2); Vermifuge (f; BIB; CRC; EFS); Vulnerary (1; FNF).<br />

INDICATIONS (CORN COCKLE):<br />

Aposteme (f; CRC; JLH); Cancer (f; CRC); Cancer, uterus (f; JLH); Cough (f; PH2); Dermatosis<br />

(f; PH2); Dropsy (f; CRC; GMH); Edema (f; JLH; PH2); Exanthemata (f; CRC; WO2); Infection (1;<br />

HH2); Fungus (1; HH2); Gastrosis (f; BIB; CRC; PH2); Hemorrhoid (f; CRC; WO2); Induration (f;<br />

JLH); Jaundice (f; CRC; EFS; GMH; WO2); Leukemia (1; X11408934); Mycosis (1; HH2); Paralysis<br />

(f; BIB; CRC); Swelling (f; JLH; PH2); Tumor (f; CRC); Uterosis (f; JLH); Virus (1; X11408934);<br />

Wart (f; JLH); Worm (f; BIB; PH2); Wound (1; FNF).<br />

DOSAGES (CORN COCKLE):<br />

FNFF =?<br />

Young leaves “used as a vegetable with vinegar and bacon for emergency food” (FAC). Homeopathic<br />

only (HH2; PH2).<br />

•<br />

Germans burned seeds until black and applied them to cancer (JHL).<br />

DOWNSIDES (CORN COCKLE):<br />

No health hazards known in conjunction with proper administration of designated homeopathic<br />

dosages (PH2). Seed toxic, 2–3 g considered harmless to humans, over 5 g potentially lethal; signs<br />

of intoxication include colic, conjunctivosis, cramps, delirium, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, lachrymation,<br />

mucositis, and restlessness (PH2). The FDA Poisonous Plant database listed 95 citations<br />

as of November 2004.<br />

NATURAL HISTORY (CORN COCKLE):<br />

The large purple flowers have pale streaks, the “honey guides.” The long calyx teeth seem to serve as<br />

landing strips for butterflies and moths, which pollinate the flower. Nectar is secreted at the bottom<br />

of the tube, too deep for bees. Anthers shed their pollen before the stigmata mature (GMH).<br />

EXTRACTS (CORN COCKLE):<br />

LD50 (saponin mix) = 750 mg/kg orl mus HH2. LD50 (saponin mix) = 2.3 mg/kg ivn rat HH2.<br />

LD50 (saponin mix) = 50 mg/kg orl rat HH2. Sprouts contain allantoin.

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