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Uneoneerned about industrial affairs and unaffected<br />

by the fever of boosterism, flliopolis nevertheless<br />

turned out bunper erops and fine livestock for sueh<br />

pgowing eities as Sprinefield. Enough stores and other<br />

serviee establlshments existed to serve local needs and<br />

l-ife was good along the flliopolis-Lanesville axi-s.<br />

Ialhat is now Lanesville was cllpped from Tlliopolis<br />

in 1875 and beeame the township of l^lheatfield, a very<br />

indisenous and deseriptive name. As such it remained<br />

untl1 18F8 when it beeane Lanesville. During the next<br />

several deeades, through good tines and bad, the o1d<br />

families of I11iopo1i-s remained on the land.<br />

Although the town was Isrown as hlilson, the pcstoffice<br />

was cal1ed flliopolis station. The Great l'Jestern<br />

railroad, which was built thrcugh the area in 1851+, fraa<br />

a water tank at Wilson, as stated before, this was the<br />

only one between Springfield and Deeatur.<br />

When the name Illiopolis was adopted in lularch 1869,<br />

it narked the second tfune for a town with that narae to<br />

be located in the east Sangamon county area. Originarly<br />

the town of Illiopolis r+as platted in 1B3l+ on a tract<br />

of 8000 aeres of land at the geographical center of the<br />

state, about one half rnile south of the present town, and<br />

beeause of its central location some legislators thought<br />

it to be the ideal place for the capitol, soon to be<br />

removed flom Vandalia. A large two story hotel and warehouse<br />

was built at the site and so'me lots sold for<br />

residenees and business plaees. flliopolis was chosen<br />

as a suitable narne for the rrfuture capitolrft f1lini, an<br />

abbreviation of the state narne rrpolisrr frorn the Greek,<br />

rleani.ns rrCity of the Suntr. Ballotine for the seleetion<br />

of a new capital site was held on February 2-8, I?37.<br />

Dn the second t'allot there were 10 votes for Geosraohieal<br />

Oenter, cn the third<br />

last none.<br />

three ballots and on the first and<br />

Soringfield won the coveted role as the state<br />

eaoitol. Further building plans at illiopolis 'rere<br />

abandoned and a prairie fire swept away the cnly landmarks<br />

of a once aspiring town. It was almost 20 years<br />

later that the name Illiopolis was revived.<br />

The first settler recorded, Mrs. Anderson, a widow,<br />

arrived in 1825 and erected the first 1og cabin. Soon

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