Haiti: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper; IMF Country Report 08/115 ...
Haiti: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper; IMF Country Report 08/115 ...
Haiti: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper; IMF Country Report 08/115 ...
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STRENGTHENED PRODUCTION SUPPORT STRUCTURES<br />
Objectives<br />
82 Research, training, extension services, small farmer organizations, and cooperation platforms are<br />
crucial aspects of any increase in agricultural production. Consequently, the strategy will target<br />
achievement of the following objectives: (1) promoting research and training of direct benefit to<br />
agricultural development; (2) relaunching State agricultural extension services; and (3)<br />
encouraging improved organization of the private structures supporting the sector.<br />
Strategic lines of action<br />
o Agricultural research<br />
o Agricultural training<br />
o Agricultural Extension services<br />
o Strengthening of small farmer organizations<br />
o Encouragement of the establishment of cooperation platforms<br />
AGRICULTURAL FINANCE<br />
Objectives<br />
83 The flawed conditions for agricultural finance show how necessary it is to introduce a financial<br />
system that can guarantee savings and the recapitalization of farms in such a way as to provide<br />
investment and coverage of the basic needs of the rural community in general and small farmer<br />
families in particular. The thrust at this level should prompt the State to take action in two<br />
directions: i/ relaunching “supervised or controlled credit,” particularly to benefit cooperative<br />
associations in order to avoid any misappropriation or misuse of the funding requested; ii/ In the<br />
context of this policy, devoting special attention to women’s associations, as women bear<br />
particularly heavy responsibilities in rural areas.<br />
Strategic lines of action<br />
2. TOURISM<br />
• Promotion of decentralized financing structures<br />
• Granting of loans<br />
• Prioritization of activities within the context of the policy adopted by the<br />
public authorities<br />
• Prioritization of small farmers and producers with a view to improving their<br />
economic situation and living conditions<br />
• State assumption of the financing of the experiments to be conducted in<br />
research centers.<br />
84 <strong>Haiti</strong> is one of the first Caribbean countries to have reaped the benefits of the international<br />
tourism that emerged following the rebuilding of the global economy in the aftermath of World<br />
War II. This sector became vital for the national economy, representing over 20 percent of<br />
exports in the ---0s. Estimates at the time spoke of over 60,000 direct and indirect jobs. The share<br />
of tourism in GDP amounted to 3.5 percent, and annual tourism receipts amounted to US$50<br />
million.<br />
85 The tourism master plan, entitled “Strategic Thrusts,” brought together a package of proposals in<br />
four major areas: tourist products, the development of priority areas, tourist circuits, and human<br />
resources. An additional component, known as “Implementation Modalities,” made reference to<br />
the streamlining of budget choices, the creation of a National Tourism Authority, the<br />
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