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have full machine accuracy.<br />
The single dots '.' represent zeros.<br />
If present EPS is the GAMS extended value that means very close to but different from<br />
zero.<br />
It is common to see a marginal value given as EPS, since GAMS uses the convention that<br />
marginals are zero for basic variables, and nonzero for others.<br />
EPS is used with non-basic variables whose marginal values are very close to, or actually,<br />
zero, or in nonlinear problems with superbasic variables whose marginals are zero or very<br />
close to it.<br />
For models that are not solved to optimality, some items may additionally be marked<br />
with the following flags.<br />
Flag Description<br />
Infes The item is infeasible. This mark is made for any entry whose level<br />
value is not between the upper and lower bounds.<br />
Nopt The item is non-optimal. This mark is made for any non-basic<br />
entries for which the marginal sign is incorrect, or superbasic ones<br />
for which the marginal value is too large.<br />
Unbnd The row or column that appears to cause the problem to be<br />
unbounded.<br />
The marginal output generally does not have much meaning in an MCP or CNS model.<br />
Variable solution report<br />
The next section of the LST file is a variable by variable listing of the solution returned to<br />
GAMS by the solver. Each individual variable case is listed. For our three examples the reports<br />
are as follows<br />
LOWER LEVEL UPPER MARGINAL<br />
---- VAR Z -INF 9950.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR Xcorn . 50.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR Xwheat . 50.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR Xcotton . . +INF -13.000<br />
LOWER LEVEL UPPER MARGINAL<br />
---- VAR P . 3.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR Qd . 10.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR Qs . 10.000 +INF .<br />
LOWER LEVEL UPPER MARGINAL<br />
---- VAR ba -INF 1.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR so4 -INF 1.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR baoh -INF 4.802 +INF .<br />
---- VAR oh -INF 1.000 +INF .<br />
---- VAR hso4 -INF 0.980 +INF .<br />
---- VAR h -INF 1.000 +INF .<br />
Courtesy of B.A. McCarl, October 2002 22