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THIS PAGE DECLASSIFIED IAW E0 129 8<br />

- 74 -<br />

1 2 .<br />

Ex l o s i ve Ch ar ; e} s<br />

Th e var i ous t y pe s o f b ornbs =:re r e f i l l e d tivi t h e x : l os i v e cha r g e s<br />

mixed in<br />

accordance with the aim of maxinum effectivenesa in<br />

de s t r oy i ng t h e t ar ;e t .<br />

a .<br />

Normal explosive such as Trinitrotoluol were used for fih i ng<br />

all Sc and SD bombs before the war .<br />

Trinitrotoluol - Aṃmon ium<br />

Nitrate was used mainly in a 6 0 : +0 ratio ta fill the a b ove bombs<br />

_ a s v e l l a s PC ' s dur i ng t h e wa r .<br />

The FC ' s wer e i v e n mi ni .<br />

ng wa x<br />

as additives to the fillers so that th e bombs vou l d b e more shock -<br />

pr oo f .<br />

b .<br />

H igh - Performance Explosive such as<br />

-<br />

trichlorethylene<br />

an d n it rocellulose ( code symbols "THrT and "E" ) , were mixtures of<br />

tetram ethylenetrinitra . c ine or other synthetic explosives with<br />

triniytotoluol and , ;artly also with trinitrotoluol and aluccinum<br />

•<br />

Aluminum- h olding mixtures<br />

e pre ferrably us ed ,<br />

if underwater effects were to be ;roduced ,<br />

that is to say fca nava l<br />

tar ;et and water bombs ,<br />

demolition mines and torpedoes ,<br />

Since such<br />

fillers could be poured ,<br />

they were a l so employ ed in SB bombe. C om-<br />

, resse d hi h - performance explosive charges were used for armorpiercin<br />

b ombs with out aluminum additive .<br />

Hotivever , certain categories<br />

of all calibers of mine bombs were filled w ith<br />

t richlorethy<br />

l ene for special purposes .<br />

Because of the danger o f an<br />

explosion<br />

upon shock , such bomb s cou ld not be dropped from low<br />

levels aeainst ground<br />

targets , and specially painted deaignatians<br />

indicated that fact .<br />

THIS PAGE DECLASSIFIED IAW E0 129 8

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