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MAY 2011 issue n°112<br />
THE DISRUPTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGIES MAGAZINE<br />
PHOTOVOLTAIC<br />
centrotherm photovoltaics & K<strong>in</strong>etics Germany consortium signs major order<br />
to construct fully <strong>in</strong>tegrated factory <strong>in</strong> Algeria<br />
The consortium signed an agreement with state utility Société Nationale de l'Electricité et du Gaz (Sonelgaz) to construct<br />
an almost fully <strong>in</strong>tegrated solar module factory <strong>in</strong> Algeria.<br />
This factory will impress by cover<strong>in</strong>g the entire<br />
solar value cha<strong>in</strong>, rang<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>in</strong>got production<br />
and solar cell manufactur<strong>in</strong>g through to solar<br />
module end-products, although it will not <strong>in</strong>clude the<br />
production of silicon as a raw material. The high degree<br />
of <strong>in</strong>tegration <strong>in</strong> the production of solar wafers, cells<br />
and modules allows low production costs to be<br />
achieved, thereby result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> high-quality modules at<br />
competitive prices.<br />
The order volume for the consortium consist<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
centrotherm photovoltaics and K<strong>in</strong>etics weighs <strong>in</strong> at<br />
around EUR 290 million, with the largest proportion of<br />
this amount be<strong>in</strong>g attributable to centrotherm<br />
photovoltaics. In l<strong>in</strong>e with centrotherm photovoltaics'<br />
company policy, the order will only be reported <strong>in</strong> the<br />
order book if certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternal criteria are satisfied, such<br />
as a pre-payment. As part of this turnkey project,<br />
centrotherm photovoltaics will deliver all of the<br />
photovoltaic systems on a turnkey basis, rang<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
multi-crystall<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>got furnaces and <strong>in</strong>got manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through to module production, and it will provide<br />
support to Sonelgaz all the way through to system<br />
commission<strong>in</strong>g. K<strong>in</strong>etics will be responsible for<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g services, construction management, the<br />
turnkey production of the build<strong>in</strong>g, and the technical<br />
fitt<strong>in</strong>gs for the build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The <strong>first</strong> high-performance modules should be<br />
produced by 2014 at the plant, which is to be<br />
constructed at Rouiba, 30 km east of the capital Algiers.<br />
These modules are primarily <strong>in</strong>tended to supply the<br />
domestic market. The largest solar module factory <strong>in</strong><br />
the African cont<strong>in</strong>ent's second largest country will<br />
deliver an annual production capacity of around 116<br />
MWp and is to be constructed on a land area of around<br />
43,000 m² – which corresponds to the size of<br />
approximately six football fields.<br />
With more than 3,000 hours of sunsh<strong>in</strong>e per year,<br />
Algeria is one of the countries with the highest solar<br />
radiation levels <strong>in</strong> the world. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
provided by Algerian sources, around 6 to 8 percent of<br />
electricity demand <strong>in</strong> Algeria is to be covered from<br />
renewable energy by 2020, and even as much as up<br />
to 35 percent by 2040.<br />
www.centrotherm-pv.com<br />
SunPower and Total Partner to create a new <strong>global</strong> leader <strong>in</strong> the solar <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
SunPower and Total announced that the two companies have entered <strong>in</strong>to a broad strategic relationship to shape the<br />
future of the solar <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
Total Group will launch a friendly tender offer<br />
through a wholly owned subsidiary for up to 60<br />
percent of SunPower's outstand<strong>in</strong>g Class A<br />
Common shares and 60 percent of SunPower's<br />
outstand<strong>in</strong>g Class B Common shares at a price of<br />
$23.25/share for each class. The offer price represents<br />
a 46 percent premium over the April 27, 2011 clos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
price of SunPower's Class A common stock and a 49<br />
percent premium over the April 27, 2011clos<strong>in</strong>g price<br />
of SunPower's Class B common stock, and values<br />
SunPower's equity at $2.3 billion. In addition, Total will<br />
provide SunPower with up to $1 billion of credit support<br />
over the next five years. Follow<strong>in</strong>g clos<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
transaction, which has been approved by the boards<br />
of both companies, SunPower will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to operate<br />
with its current management team.<br />
us.sunpowercorp.com<br />
Copyrights © Yole Développement SA. All rights reserved - Recycled paper<br />
New world record for mass produced conventional silicon solar cell - 19.2 percent<br />
efficiency<br />
Sunrise Global Solar Energy has set a new world efficiency record for mass produced conventional solar cells.<br />
Apeak efficiency rate of up to 19.2 percent has<br />
been reached for the <strong>first</strong> time <strong>in</strong> standard<br />
volume production by comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Sunrise’s<br />
unique process<strong>in</strong>g know-how and the selective emitter<br />
technology from Schmid, one of its technology<br />
partners.<br />
Sunrise Global Solar Energy (Sunrise) has achieved<br />
a conventionally processed cell conversion efficiency<br />
of 19.2 percent for the <strong>first</strong> time <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustrial mass<br />
production. Sunrise achieved this result through its<br />
cooperation with Schmid GmbH + Co (Schmid). The<br />
measurements were confirmed by the University of<br />
Konstanz and the Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy<br />
GT Solar announced that it has received a $93.9<br />
million order from Taiwan-based polysilicon<br />
producer Powertec Energy Corporation for a<br />
complete suite of polysilicon production equipment<br />
and technology <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g SDR 400 reactors,<br />
hydrochlor<strong>in</strong>ation, filament and product process<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Systems, verify<strong>in</strong>g the claims of the two companies.<br />
Alongside the selective emitter technology from<br />
Schmid and advanced process<strong>in</strong>g steps optimized by<br />
Sunrise, the cell efficiency record was otherwise<br />
achieved <strong>in</strong> a standard s<strong>in</strong>gle-sided screen-pr<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
solar cell structure – thereby sett<strong>in</strong>g a new <strong>global</strong><br />
standard for conventional solar cells. The production<br />
runs of record solar cells which achieve a peak rate of<br />
19.2 percent are based on <strong>in</strong>dustrial grade 6” monocrystall<strong>in</strong>e<br />
wafer material (Czochralski draw<strong>in</strong>g) with<br />
conventional screen pr<strong>in</strong>ted alum<strong>in</strong>um backside.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>creased rate of efficiency reached by Sunrise<br />
was made possible by the use of the selective emitter<br />
equipment.The equipment will be <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong><br />
Powertec’s new polysilicon facility which is expected<br />
to beg<strong>in</strong> production <strong>in</strong> 2012. The order will be <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />
<strong>in</strong> GT Solar’s backlog for its current Q1 FY12, which<br />
ends on July 2, 2011. The SDR 400 CVD reactor has<br />
proven capability of produc<strong>in</strong>g over 400 metric tons<br />
technology developed <strong>in</strong>ternally by the Schmid Group<br />
and comb<strong>in</strong>ed with the highly optimized fabrication<br />
steps by the Sunrise team, which has a track record<br />
of push<strong>in</strong>g the boundaries of solar cell efficiencies.<br />
Digital pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g of etch masks on solar cells.<br />
www.schmid-group.com<br />
GT Solar receives $93.9 million order for polysilicon production equipment and<br />
technology Powertec Energy Corporation<br />
annually (MTA) of polysilicon and cont<strong>in</strong>ues GT Solar’s<br />
leadership position for develop<strong>in</strong>g the most energy<br />
efficient reactors <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
www.gtsolar.com<br />
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