Chapter Four

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61 Botryodiplodia magnoliicola (Siemaszko) Petr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 42: 143, 1927 (1926). On Magnolia grandiflora. Basionym: Sphaeropsis magnoliicola Siemaszko. Camarosporium magnoliae Grove, British Stem- and Leaf-fungi (Coelomycetes) 2: 362 (1937). UK, on leaves of Magnolia grandiflora. Camarosporium magnoliae Shear, Bull. of the Torrey bot. Club: 455 (1902). USA, Washington, on branches of Magnolia obovata. Camarosporium nervisequum Tassi, Bull. Lab. Ort. Bot. Siena: 19 (1900). Italy, Senensi, Botanical Garden, on leaves of Magnolia pumila. Camarosporium pulchrum Woron., Monit. Jard. Botanique Tiflis 28: 24, Saccardo's Syll. fung. 25: 400 (1913). Caucaso, Tiflis, on spot of Phyllosticta magnoliae Sacc. On living leaves of Magnolia grandiflora. Colletotrichum magnoliae Sousa da Câmara, Myc. novi mycofl. Lusitan., in Revista agronom., Lisboa: 8, Saccardo's Syll. fung. 25: 572 (1920). Lusitania, Sintra province, on leaves of Magnolia grandiflora. Coniothyrium magnoliae (Westend.) Sacc. & Traverso, Saccardo’s Syll. fung. 19: 400. (1910). Belgium, on leaves of Magnolia grandifera. Basionym: Monoplodia magnoliae Westend. Coniothyrium olivaceum Bonord., in Fuckel, Symbolae mycologicae: 377 (1869), Saccardo's Syll. fung. 3: 305 (1884) . USA, Lusitania, Germany, Italy, Gallia, Australia, on branches of Magnolia grandiflora. Coniothyrium olivaceum var. magnoliae-grandiflorae Sacc., Saccardo's Syll. fung. 3: 306 (1884). USA, Lusitania, Germany, Italy, Gallia, Australia, on branches of Magnolia grandiflora. Cytospora magnoliae Sandu, in Sandu-Ville et al., Stud. Cercet. ŞStiinţt., Iaşsi, Biol. ŞStiinţte agric. 13: 261 (1962). Romania, on dry branches of Magnolia youlani. Cytospora tumulosa Ellis & Everh., Bull. Torr. Bot. Cl.: 288 (1897), Saccardo's Syll. fung. 14: 914 (1899). USA, West Virginia, on dead branches of Magnolia fraseri. Depazea glauca Cooke, in Ravenel, Fung. Amer. n. 93. (sub Septoria), Saccardo's Syll. fung. 3: 64 (1884). USA, Gainesville, on leaves of Magnolia glauca. Diplodia magnoliae Westend., Bull.Soc. R. bot. Belg., sér. 2 12: 7 (1857). Italy and Belgium, in garden, on twig leaves of Magnolia grandiflora.
62 Diplodia magnoliicola Brunaud, Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr.: 224 (1893). Saintes Galliae, on dead branches of Magnolia grandiflora. Diplodia punctipetiola Cooke, Grevillea. Carolina, Aiken, on petioles of Magnolia grandiflora. Diplodia ravenelii Cooke, Grevillea. Australia, Carolina, Aiken, on leaves of Magnolia. Discosia alnea (Pers.) Berk., Outl.: 318. USA, Suecia, Germany, UK On living, wilt leaves of Magnolia. Basionym: Xyloma alneum Pers. Discosia artocreas (Tode) Fr., Summa veg. Scand., Section Post. (Stockholm): 423 (1849). Germany, UK, Italy and USA, Gallia, on leaves of Magnolia. Discula magnoliae (Berk. & M.A. Curtis.) Sacc., North Amer. Fungi. n. 468. USA, Virginia, on branches of Magnolia cordata. Discella magnoliae Berk. & M.A. Curtis,. Dothidasteromella magnoliae (Tracy & Earle) M.L. Farr, Sydowia 38: 67 (1986) [1985]. Basionym: Dimerosporium magnoliae Tracy & Earle 1896. Dothiorella macrospora (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc., North Amer. Fungi n. 413 (1884). Alabama, on branches of Magnolia glauca. Basionym: Sphaeropsis macrospore Berk. & M.A. Curtis. Entelexis magnoliae Van der Walt & Johannsen, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 39: 646 (1973). South Africa, in culture from a pear blossom, (Conidia: Torulopsis magnoliae Lodder & Creger van Rij). Entosordaria magnoliae (Ellis & Everh.) Höhn., Sitzb. Acad. Wiss. Wien, Math. Naturw. Kl.,Abt 1, 129 Bd.: 166 (1920). Basionym: Anthostomella magnoliae Ellis & Everh. Fusicoccum nervicolum Ellis & Everh., Bull. Torr. Bot. Cl.: 509 (1898). USA, West Virginia, on fallen senescent leaves of Magnolia fraseri. Current name: Fusicoccum nervicola Ellis & Everh. Gloeosporium haynaldianum Sacc. & Roum., Reliq. Libert. 4, n. 174 (1884). Arduennis, on leaves of Magnolia grandiflora, with ochre-coloured spot. Gloeosporium magnoliae Pass., Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei, Memorie di Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche 6: 468 (1890). Italy, Parma, on living leaves of Magnolia fuscata. Current name: Glomerella cingulata (Stoneman) Spauld. & H. Schrenk. Haplosporella grandinea Ellis & Everh. Journ. of Mycol.: 63 (1902). USA, Alabama, on branches of Magnolia glauca. Current name: Aplosporella grandinea Ellis & Everh.
Page 1 and 2:
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Def
Page 3 and 4: 10 they also have a huge potential
Page 5 and 6: 12 Table 2.3 Principle functions of
Page 7 and 8: 14 Table 2.4 Recent studies on sapr
Page 9 and 10: 16 and Todd (1979) defined the defi
Page 11 and 12: 18 together form the most abundant
Page 13 and 14: 20 Group 1. Ingoldian fungi: used i
Page 15 and 16: 22 β-tubulin and histone gene sequ
Page 17 and 18: 24 ascomycete, known only from the
Page 19 and 20: 26 was probably due to the easily o
Page 21 and 22: 28 preliminary account of the Xylar
Page 23 and 24: 30 2.12 Magnoliaceae The Magnoliace
Page 25 and 26: 32 six or more merous with multiple
Page 27 and 28: 34 Figure 2.2 Magnolia liliifera. 1
Page 29 and 30: 36 Figure 2.3 Manglietia garrettii.
Page 31 and 32: 38 2.12.3 Importance of Magnoliacea
Page 33 and 34: 40 Erysiphe communis f. liriodendri
Page 35 and 36: 42 Sphaerella carpogena Pass., Diag
Page 37 and 38: 44 Cylindrosporium cercosporoides E
Page 39 and 40: 46 Phyllosticta macrospora Ellis &
Page 41 and 42: 48 Stigmina liriodendri Ellis & Eve
Page 43 and 44: 50 Campsotrichum circinatum Berk. &
Page 45 and 46: 52 Dimerosporium caerulescens Rehm,
Page 47 and 48: 54 Leptothyrella langloisii (Ellis
Page 49 and 50: 56 Phyllosticta magnoliae-pumilae S
Page 51 and 52: 58 Zignoëlla magnoliae Tracy & Ear
Page 53: 60 Phellinus obliquus var. antillar
Page 57 and 58: 64 Naemospora rufa Berk. & M.A. Cur
Page 59 and 60: 66 Sphaeropsis magnoliae Ellis & De
Page 61 and 62: 68 Heterosporium magnoliae Weedon,
Page 63 and 64: 70 Verticillium candelabrum Bonord.
Page 65 and 66: 72 Scolecopeltis salacensis Racib.,
Page 67 and 68: 74 Basidiomycetes Endophyllum mahes
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