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Family Cichlidae (Cichlids) - Sven Kullander

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Check List of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America<br />

Apistogramma paucisquamis <strong>Kullander</strong> & Staeck, 1988: 190, fig.<br />

1. Type locality: Brazil, Estado do Amazonas, Rio Negro drainage...<br />

Arquipélago das Anavilhanas, small shallow bay on the<br />

right bank of Rio Negro. Holotype: MZUSP 36952.<br />

Maximum length: 3.4 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the middle<br />

and lower Negro River from Daraã River to Anavilhanas Archipelago.<br />

Countries: Brazil<br />

Apistogramma payaminonis <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1986<br />

Apistogramma payaminonis <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1986: 184, fig. 64, pl. 20<br />

(fig. 2). Type locality: Ecuador, provincia del Napo, Río Napo<br />

drainage system, Río Payamino drainage, Quebrada Ahuano, just<br />

above Ahuanopaccha (a 42 m vertical waterfall); in headwaters<br />

of the Río Tutapishcu, few km southwest of San José de<br />

Payamino (a village at confluence of Rio Tutapishcu and Rio<br />

Payamino (approx. 0°31.2’S, 77°20.7’W). Holotype: FMNH<br />

96564.<br />

Maximum length: 4 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the<br />

Payamino River basin in Napo River drainage.<br />

Countries: Ecuador<br />

Apistogramma personata <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980<br />

Apistogramma personata <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980a: 111, fig. 14. Type<br />

locality: Rio Uaupés á Assai, État d’Amazonas, Brésil (0°02’N<br />

67°27’W). Holotype: IRSNB 575.<br />

Maximum length: 4.9 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the Uaupés<br />

River basin.<br />

Countries: Brazil<br />

Apistogramma pertensis (Haseman, 1911)<br />

Heterogramma taeniatum pertense Haseman, 1911: 359, pl. 66.<br />

Type locality: Manaos. Holotype: FMNH 54171 [ex CM 2741].<br />

Maximum length: 3.9 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the lower<br />

Negro River and from Manacapuru to Monte Alegre along the<br />

Amazon-Solimões River.<br />

Countries: Brazil<br />

Remarks and references: Redescription in <strong>Kullander</strong> (1980a: 126),<br />

with bibliography, diagnosis, description, distribution.<br />

Apistogramma piauiensis <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980<br />

Apistogramma piauiensis <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980a: 79, fig. 11. Type<br />

locality: Brazil: Piauí, Lagoa Seca, about 1 km from camp on Rio<br />

Parnaíba at Barra do Longa (near Buriti dos Lopes). (3°08’S<br />

41°54’W.). Holotype: MCZ 46831.<br />

Maximum length: 2.3 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Parnaíba River basin.<br />

Countries: Brazil<br />

Apistogramma pleurotaenia (Regan, 1909)<br />

Heterogramma pleurotaenia Regan, 1909a: 270. Type locality: La<br />

Plata. Holotype: BMNH 1909.2.25.61.<br />

Maximum length: 2.8 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Possibly Argentina, only holotype<br />

known.<br />

Countries: Argentina (?)<br />

Apistogramma pulchra <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980<br />

Apistogramma pulchra <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980a: 135, fig. 18. Type locality:<br />

Rio Preto, affluent de la rive gauche du Rio Candeias à 25<br />

km de Porto-Velho, Territoire du Rondonia, Brésil. (8°46’S<br />

63°45’W). Holotype: IRSNB 584.<br />

Maximum length: 3.2 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the Madeira<br />

River basin.<br />

Countries: Brazil<br />

Apistogramma regani <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980<br />

Apistogramma regani <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980a: 65, fig. 10. Type locality:<br />

Igarapé affluent de la rive gauche du Rio Negro, dans l’Archipel<br />

das Anavilhanas, État d’Amazonas, Brésil. (3°00’S 60°45’W).<br />

Holotype: IRSNB 577.<br />

Maximum length: 4.9 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the lower<br />

Negro River basin.<br />

Countries: Brazil<br />

Apistogramma resticulosa <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980<br />

Apistogramma resticulosa <strong>Kullander</strong>, 1980b: 158, fig. 1. Type<br />

locality: Brasil, Estado do Amazonas, R. Madeira drainage system,<br />

Igarapé Xicanga, about 5 km W of Humaitá (07°31’S<br />

63°04’W). Holotype: ZMA 116177.<br />

Maximum length: 2.7 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the Madeira<br />

River drainage near Huamitá.<br />

Countries: Brazil<br />

Apistogramma rubrolineata Hein, Zarske & Zapata,<br />

2002.<br />

Apistogramma rubrolineata Hein, Zarske & Zapata, 2002: 16, fig.<br />

3. Type locality: Bolivien, Departamento Pando, Rio Manuripi,<br />

nahe der Ortshaft Puerto Cardenas (11°20’083” S,<br />

67°44’576”W). Holotype: MTD F 26477.<br />

Maximum length: 4 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Manuripi River basin, Pando Department.<br />

Countries: Bolivia<br />

Apistogramma rupununi Fowler, 1914<br />

Apistogramma ortmanni rupununi Fowler, 1914: 277, fig 19. Type<br />

locality: Rupununi River, British Guiana. Holotype: ANSP<br />

39347.<br />

Maximum length: 3.8 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the Branco<br />

River; Rupununi River basin.<br />

Countries: Brazil, Guyana<br />

Apistogramma staecki Koslowski, 1985<br />

Apistogramma staecki Koslowski, 1985: 146, fig. 1. Type locality:<br />

Bolivia, south of the town Trinidad, “Lagunen beiderseits der<br />

Strasse von Trinidad ca. 10 km südlich in Richtung El Colegio<br />

und Loreto”, sta. B11, about 64°51’W--14°57’S. Holotype:<br />

ZFMK 13400.<br />

Maximum length: 2.1 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Amazon River basin, in the Mamoré<br />

and Guaporé River basins.<br />

Countries: Bolivia, Brazil<br />

Apistogramma steindachneri (Regan, 1908)<br />

Heterogramma steindachneri Regan, 1908b: 370, fig. on p. 371.<br />

Type locality: Georgetown, Demerara. Syntypes: BMNH<br />

1909.4.30: 31-32 (2).<br />

Apistogramma ornatipinnis Ahl, 1936a: 141. Type locality: Britisch-Guiana.<br />

Holotype: ZMB 21147.<br />

Apistogramma wickleri Meinken, 1960b: 655, fig. 1. Type locality:<br />

Anzunehmen ist, daß die Tiere aus den Guayana-Ländern eingeführt<br />

wurden. Holotype: ZMH H5682.<br />

Maximum length: 6.5 cm SL<br />

Distribution: South America: Essequibo, Demerara and Mahaica<br />

River drainages, and from the Marowijne River to the Corantijn<br />

River basin.<br />

Countries: Guyana, Suriname<br />

Remarks and references: Redescription, based in Surinamese<br />

material, in <strong>Kullander</strong> & Nijssen (1989: 74), with bibliography,<br />

615

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