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14th street and union square preservation plan - Columbia ...

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wide lots. Through its modern interpretation of the<br />

architectural elements <strong>and</strong> materials around it, such<br />

as bay windows, cornices, <strong>and</strong> brick, the new design<br />

is complimentary to but not indistinguishable from<br />

its surrounding historic resources. The building takes<br />

advantage of a through-lot to spread the institutional<br />

program over a wider area, thus maintaining the current<br />

rhythm of the twenty-five foot façade module on the<br />

<strong>street</strong>.<br />

Potential development within a defined <strong>street</strong>scape is<br />

relevant to other scenarios as well, such as the site on<br />

Union Square addressed by another proposal (Figure 9).<br />

This design addresses the dynamic <strong>and</strong> varying skyline<br />

of the block, emphasizing the piston-like composition<br />

of the adjacent buildings. The massing of the design<br />

embodies the dynamic skyline in its own form, as well as<br />

filling voids created by underbuilt surrounding buildings.<br />

The façade design itself is a study in fenestration patterns<br />

<strong>and</strong> rhythm in the historic context. The final outcome is<br />

one in which the new design helps unify the different<br />

buildings of the block.<br />

In the instances where new buildings are developed in<br />

proximity to buildings of monumental character, the<br />

hierarchy in which these historic <strong>and</strong> contemporary<br />

designs are placed is important. An example for this is<br />

a proposed design for a site that is on the corner of<br />

an intersection dominated by three monumental banks<br />

(Figure 10). The proposal chooses not to detract from<br />

the monumental buildings, but instead compliments<br />

them with a building that relates proportionally to two<br />

of the buildings <strong>and</strong> fills the void that currently exists<br />

on the corner. The materials are modern, <strong>and</strong> do not<br />

subvert the high quality of ornament <strong>and</strong> construction<br />

of the three monumental banks with mimicry.<br />

9. SPRING 2006 HISTORIC PRESERVATION STUDIO CHARRETTE<br />

PROPOSAL FOR UNDERBUILT SITE IN UNION SQUARE.<br />

10. SPRING 2006 HISTORIC PRESERVATION STUDIO CHARRETTE PROPOSAL FOR A SITE ON THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF 14TH<br />

STREET AND EIGHTH AVENUE.<br />

THE PLAN: ENCOURAGING SENSITIVE DEVELOPMENT<br />

29

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