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a.TFF_rpt_on identification-planning - HCV Resource Network

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of Special Use Forest also performs a watershed protecti<strong>on</strong> functi<strong>on</strong>, much of it al<strong>on</strong>g the<br />

edge of rivers and streams. There is much overlap between these z<strong>on</strong>es, and no c<strong>on</strong>flict<br />

between managing special use forest for biodiversity c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>, and managing key areas<br />

for their high watershed protecti<strong>on</strong> value or to provide envir<strong>on</strong>mental services. Indeed, the<br />

argument that forest is performing two or three important functi<strong>on</strong>s rather than just <strong>on</strong>e <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

reinforces the need to adequately protect it.<br />

Although some of the threatened ungulates which the nati<strong>on</strong>al park supports prefer a mosaic<br />

of broadleaved evergreen and c<strong>on</strong>iferous forest, areas of c<strong>on</strong>iferous forest are not threatened<br />

by the processes that threaten broadleaved evergreen forest, therefore resources do not need to<br />

be used to protect them. It is the patches of broadleaved evergreen forest in such a mosaic<br />

landscape that are under threat, primarily from burning and clearance for agriculture. Neither<br />

of these activities is permitted under the laws and regulati<strong>on</strong>s for the core z<strong>on</strong>es of nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

parks and nature reserves.<br />

Large areas of broadleaved evergreen forest located <strong>on</strong> the eastern side of the nati<strong>on</strong>al park<br />

and in the south-west are also at risk from fragmentati<strong>on</strong> owing to fire and forest clearance.<br />

As two of the largest blocks of c<strong>on</strong>tiguous broadleaved evergreen forest in the Da Lat Plateau,<br />

these are of global importance owing to the populati<strong>on</strong> of Collared Laughingthrush which<br />

they support. Efforts should be made to ensure they are not reduced in size. The greatest<br />

c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> of forest of high watershed protecti<strong>on</strong> value in the nati<strong>on</strong>al park is also located<br />

in the north-east, <strong>on</strong>e of the most important parts of the nati<strong>on</strong>al park for biodiversity.<br />

Protecting broadleaved evergreen forest from clearance and burning is the best way to ensure<br />

it retains its watershed protecti<strong>on</strong> value. In additi<strong>on</strong>, it also enables it to provide<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>mental services. Nati<strong>on</strong>al park staff should ensure that no more broadleaved evergreen<br />

forest is lost to burning or clearance, through ranger patrols and their presence in communities<br />

surrounding the nati<strong>on</strong>al park.<br />

65

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