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a.TFF_rpt_on identification-planning - HCV Resource Network

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Design m<strong>on</strong>itoring programme for target species such as ungulate, Yellow-cheeked<br />

Gibb<strong>on</strong>, Black-shanked Douc, Grey-crowned Crocias and Collared Laughingthrush;<br />

Bidoup Nui Ba Nati<strong>on</strong>al Park still supports populati<strong>on</strong>s of a number of globally threatened<br />

mammals. However, although suitable habitat for these species is widely distributed, field<br />

survey results suggest that hunting pressure has reduced populati<strong>on</strong> densities in areas closest<br />

to human habitati<strong>on</strong>. A whole suite of activities are needed to prevent hunting in Bidoup Nui<br />

Ba Nati<strong>on</strong>al Park. In the nati<strong>on</strong>al park itself, an efficient programme of snare removal is<br />

required. In buffer z<strong>on</strong>e communities, a gun amnesty and the recruitment of community<br />

rangers might reduce the hunting of primates. Particular attenti<strong>on</strong> also needs to be paid to<br />

specialized bear hunters. These people have already removed almost all of the higher value<br />

Asiatic Black Bears from the nati<strong>on</strong>al park, and they are likely now to hunt all of the Sun Bear<br />

also. The skills of these people could be utilized by recruiting them as community rangers,<br />

they could also be used to m<strong>on</strong>itor rather than hunt mammals in the nati<strong>on</strong>al park. The<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al park management also needs to cooperate closely with the FPD and the<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>mental police to investigate and ultimately arrest and prosecute professi<strong>on</strong>al hunters<br />

and wildlife traders operating in the area surrounding the nati<strong>on</strong>al park.<br />

There are two main priority areas for these activities in Bidoup Nui Ba Nati<strong>on</strong>al Park.<br />

Northern and eastern areas of the nati<strong>on</strong>al park which still support relatively high populati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

of species such as Gaur, primates and Sun Bear should be the focus of intensive ranger<br />

activity to ensure that these areas retain these healthy populati<strong>on</strong>s. In the south of the nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

park, rangers need to work with local communities inhabiting areas close to the boundary to<br />

reduce hunting pressure and allow mammal populati<strong>on</strong>s to recover.<br />

Although the protecti<strong>on</strong> of biodiversity is not the primary aim of D<strong>on</strong> Du<strong>on</strong>g Forest<br />

Company, the hunting of nati<strong>on</strong>ally protected species takes place within this Forest<br />

Management Unit. During the survey, a recently shot Black-shanked Douc was recorded by<br />

the survey team. This Forest Management Unit also supports a significant populati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Banteng, a species which is highly valued by hunters. Forest Management Unit staff need to<br />

work closely with law enforcement agencies such as FPD and the envir<strong>on</strong>ment police to<br />

prevent illegal hunting in D<strong>on</strong> Du<strong>on</strong>g Forest Company, and in particular, protect Banteng and<br />

primates.<br />

5.4 Protect forests of high landscape value<br />

This management measure is recommended for all FMUs in the project sites<br />

Dalat Plateau has a lot of landscapes of high value which are highly attractive for eco-tourist.<br />

The excepti<strong>on</strong> of D<strong>on</strong> Du<strong>on</strong>g Forest Company, all five FMUs have been developing<br />

infrastructure for ecotourism. However, according to the management regulati<strong>on</strong>s for special<br />

use forests, development of infrastructure for ecotourism is forbidden if it changes the natural<br />

landscapes of the areas.<br />

For Bidoup Nui Ba Nati<strong>on</strong>al Park, according to the management regulati<strong>on</strong>s for special use<br />

forests, development of infrastructure for ecotourism (such as home stay, hotel…) in strictly<br />

protected z<strong>on</strong>e is absolutely prohibited.<br />

The presence of landscape features in Bidoup Nui Ba Nati<strong>on</strong>al Park with high potential value<br />

for ecotourism is an investment opportunity. They should be identified and managed in a<br />

sensitive way that is c<strong>on</strong>sistent with the z<strong>on</strong>ing plan in this report. These sites can be<br />

identified according to a combinati<strong>on</strong> of subjective criteria, such as their beauty and interest to<br />

tourists, and objective criteria, such as their accessibility. In theory, since these sites derive<br />

much of their beauty from the forest that surrounds them, identifying these sites should not<br />

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