08.01.2014 Views

here - Health Promotion Agency

here - Health Promotion Agency

here - Health Promotion Agency

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Antenatal care and antenatal classes<br />

contact the Sickle Cell Society<br />

or the UK Thalassaemia Society<br />

(see page 151).<br />

CYSTIC FIBROSIS<br />

Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease<br />

which affects vital organs in the<br />

body, especially the lungs and<br />

digestive system, by clogging them<br />

with thick sticky mucus. The sweat<br />

glands are usually also involved. The<br />

disease is inherited and both parents<br />

must be carriers of the faulty gene<br />

for a baby to be born with cystic<br />

fibrosis. A test is offered to mothers<br />

who are at high risk early in<br />

pregnancy to find out if the baby has<br />

cystic fibrosis.<br />

INTERNAL EXAMINATION<br />

internal examination. Discuss the<br />

reasons for this with the doctor. By<br />

putting one or two fingers inside<br />

your vagina and pressing the other<br />

hand on your abdomen, your doctor<br />

can judge the age of your baby. Most<br />

doctors prefer to use an ultrasound<br />

scan for this purpose (see page 56)<br />

either at the first or a later visit.<br />

CERVICAL SMEAR<br />

You will be offered a cervical smear<br />

test now if you haven’t had one in<br />

the last three years. The test detects<br />

early changes in the cervix (the neck<br />

of the womb) which could later lead<br />

to cancer if left untreated. By sliding<br />

an instrument called a speculum<br />

into your vagina, the doctor can<br />

look at your cervix. A smear is then<br />

taken from the surface of the cervix<br />

and will be examined under a<br />

microscope. The test may feel a bit<br />

uncomfortable but it is not painful<br />

and won’t harm the growing baby.<br />

Occasionally, the doctor might<br />

consider it necessary to do an<br />

HERPES<br />

If you, or your partner, have ever<br />

had genital herpes, or you get your<br />

first attack of genital blisters or ulcers<br />

during your pregnancy, let your<br />

doctor or midwife know. This is<br />

important because herpes can be<br />

dangerous for your newborn baby<br />

and he or she may need treatment.<br />

55

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!