4.4 Legal risk - Scor
4.4 Legal risk - Scor
4.4 Legal risk - Scor
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11 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, PATENTS AND<br />
LICENSES<br />
11.1 Research and development activities<br />
Biometric <strong>risk</strong>s such as mortality, longevity, disability and long term care are at the heart of underwriting in life reinsurance.<br />
Since these <strong>risk</strong>s are subject to shocks and various trends, SCOR Global Life closely monitors their current developments in<br />
four Research & Development Centers which are:<br />
• R&D Center for Longevity and Mortality Insurance: carrying out mortality studies on life and annuity portfolios and<br />
providing support in pricing assumptions for new business, in particular new products.<br />
• R&D Center for Long-Term Care Insurance: providing support in the development of LTC products (definitions,<br />
pricing, guidelines) and the monitoring of LTC portfolios.<br />
• R&D Center for Disability and Critical Illness: dedicated to the analysis of disability and critical illness <strong>risk</strong>s; two<br />
complex <strong>risk</strong>s due to multiple definitions, cover types and socio-economic environments.<br />
• R&D Center for Medical Underwriting and Claims Management: evaluating the consequences for insurance of the<br />
new medical advances for both known pathologies and most recently discovered ones; advising clients in the<br />
pricing of substandard <strong>risk</strong>s.<br />
The R&D Centers are part of SCOR Global Life’s range of services: analyses and <strong>risk</strong> projections produced by the Centers<br />
are used by SCOR Global Life’s teams to advise their clients on the design and the monitoring of their life and health<br />
insurance products.<br />
The Centers provide input at the product development stage, giving advice on the definition, the underwriting standards, as<br />
well as on pricing and reserving. They contribute to <strong>risk</strong> monitoring by carrying out experience studies on portfolio data and<br />
by undertaking prospective <strong>risk</strong> modeling.<br />
The R&D Centers report to the Chief Pricing Actuary of SCOR Global Life, its employees are based in Paris, Cologne and<br />
Singapore and they are active world-wide on request of the local teams in charge of business development and client<br />
relationships.<br />
Theoretical research helps the Group to understand its environment better and to take decisions. SCOR supports research,<br />
for example through the following organisations:<br />
• The Geneva association, composed of insurers and reinsurers, which aims at supporting research related to <strong>risk</strong>s<br />
in insurance and reinsurance environment;<br />
• The university Paris Dauphine via its Master 218 of and the Ecole nationale d'assurances (ENASS) with its MBA;<br />
• Superior Institute of Reinsurance.<br />
SCOR is also a member of conventions with the following partners:<br />
• Risk Foundation, in collaboration with the universities of Toulouse and Paris Dauphine, is dedicated to <strong>risk</strong>s market<br />
and value creation. For SCOR, it implies costs of EUR 1.5 million allocated over 5 years.<br />
• Finance convention, in cooperation with Jean-Jacques Laffont foundation based in Toulouse, deals with <strong>risk</strong><br />
management, long term investment, company governance and asset management strategy. For SCOR, the cost is<br />
EUR 1.5 million allocated over 5 years.<br />
• The Insurance Risks and Finance Research Centre in cooperation with Nanyang Business School (Singapore),<br />
whose aim is to promote research in the field of <strong>risk</strong> management. For SCOR, the cost is SGD 2.5 million allocated<br />
over 5 years.<br />
In a more general sense, SCOR places great importance on scientific research, particularly in the field of <strong>risk</strong>, as illustrated<br />
by its Corporate Foundation SCOR for Science, created at the end of 2012.<br />
SCOR organizes Actuarial Awards in many countries: Germany, France, Italy, Spain and Portugal, Switzerland, and the<br />
United Kingdom. The Group places great importance on the development of actuarial science in Europe and each year<br />
rewards the best academic papers in the field of actuarial science with prizes. These prizes are designed to promote<br />
actuarial science, to develop and encourage research in this field and to contribute to the improvement of <strong>risk</strong> knowledge<br />
and management. The SCOR Actuarial Awards are recognized as a measure of competence in the insurance and<br />
reinsurance industries. The winning papers are selected on the basis of criteria including an excellent command of actuarial<br />
concepts, the use of high-quality analysis instruments, and subjects that could have a practical application in the world of<br />
<strong>risk</strong> management.<br />
In 2010, as part of the Group’s strategic plan for Strong Momentum, SCOR created the SCOR Global Risk Center which is<br />
committed to the knowledge and science of <strong>risk</strong>s in both the actuarial and other fields. The SCOR Global Risk Center is<br />
devoted to life insurance <strong>risk</strong>s, non-life insurance <strong>risk</strong>s and economic and financial environment <strong>risk</strong>s and brings together<br />
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