Avoidance of brake squeal by a separation of the brake ... - tuprints
Avoidance of brake squeal by a separation of the brake ... - tuprints
Avoidance of brake squeal by a separation of the brake ... - tuprints
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
4 Structural optimization <strong>of</strong> automotive and bicycle <strong>brake</strong> discs<br />
4.5.1 Optimization problem<br />
The optimization problem to increase <strong>the</strong> distance between <strong>the</strong> eigenfrequencies<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>brake</strong> disc in a defined frequency range can be written as<br />
max<br />
p<br />
s.t.<br />
c eq (p) = 0<br />
c(p) ≤ 0,<br />
min<br />
k<br />
|f k+1 −f k |<br />
(4.15)<br />
where <strong>the</strong> parameters to be varied are given <strong>by</strong><br />
p = (b l , ϕ l , r h , b h , ϕ h , γ r , a r , ϕ r ) T . (4.16)<br />
Figure 4.19 introduces <strong>the</strong>se parameters in more detail. The optimization<br />
a)<br />
y<br />
b)<br />
b h n<br />
r h n<br />
ϕ h n<br />
γ r n<br />
ϕ l n<br />
a r n<br />
b l n<br />
x<br />
ϕ r n<br />
x<br />
Figure 4.19: a) Section <strong>of</strong> a top view on a <strong>brake</strong> disc to be optimized. b) More<br />
detailed section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> top view to highlight <strong>the</strong> optimization variables varying<br />
<strong>the</strong> rim <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> friction ring.<br />
parameters are: <strong>the</strong> width b l n and angle ϕl n <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> legs connecting <strong>the</strong> support<br />
and <strong>the</strong> friction ring, <strong>the</strong> radius rn h to and angle ϕ h n <strong>of</strong> each hole on <strong>the</strong> friction<br />
ring and its diameter b h n and also <strong>the</strong> parameters γr n , ar n and ϕr n used to vary<br />
98