Who's Running the Company? - International Center for Journalists
Who's Running the Company? - International Center for Journalists
Who's Running the Company? - International Center for Journalists
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FOREWORD<br />
To report professionally, business journalists today<br />
need a solid understanding of how modern companies<br />
are run, <strong>the</strong> conditions necessary <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir success and<br />
<strong>the</strong> challenges and issues that confront <strong>the</strong>m. Specifically,<br />
journalists who value good corporate governance<br />
practices will earn <strong>the</strong>ir peers’ respect and build trusted<br />
working relationships with <strong>the</strong> companies <strong>the</strong>y cover.<br />
Since <strong>the</strong> launch of <strong>the</strong> Media Training Program in 2007,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Global Corporate Governance Forum has conducted<br />
various training workshops <strong>for</strong> journalists in <strong>the</strong> Middle<br />
East, Africa, South Asia, Latin America, Central Asia, and<br />
East Asia, most of <strong>the</strong>m in partnership with Thomson<br />
Reuters Foundation and Agence France-Presse.<br />
During <strong>the</strong>se training events, we found many examples<br />
of business journalists reporting on corporate governance<br />
practices without necessarily being aware of it.<br />
The Forum’s work with <strong>the</strong> media constitutes an important<br />
part of <strong>the</strong> ef<strong>for</strong>ts to raise awareness of <strong>the</strong> issues and<br />
advance good corporate governance practices in emerging<br />
markets and developing countries. This ef<strong>for</strong>t is being<br />
made in cooperation with IFC, a member of <strong>the</strong> World<br />
Bank Group.<br />
Our program’s objective is to draw on journalists’ unique<br />
ability to disseminate in<strong>for</strong>mation on corporate governance<br />
to <strong>the</strong> business community and <strong>the</strong> wider public,<br />
and <strong>for</strong> journalists to make readers aware of company<br />
activities in ways that can have a significant impact not<br />
only on <strong>the</strong>ir shareholders but on society. Through <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
investigations and insight, journalists can show what<br />
happens when companies are poorly governed. <strong>Journalists</strong><br />
can also illustrate how companies that abide by best<br />
practice not only per<strong>for</strong>m better but are more resilient in a<br />
difficult economy.<br />
In addition, more probing, more insightful business<br />
reporting differentiates one news outlet from ano<strong>the</strong>r and<br />
draws in <strong>the</strong> more sophisticated and in<strong>for</strong>med business<br />
audience seeking in<strong>for</strong>mation and news that is well presented,<br />
thoughtful and constructive.<br />
independent in<strong>for</strong>mation beyond what companies provide<br />
to be effective in rectifying wrongdoing. That in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
must be written so that it’s easy to understand and<br />
relevant to your audience’s interests.”<br />
Partnering with <strong>the</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Journalists</strong><br />
(ICFJ) in <strong>the</strong> production of this Guide draws on its extensive<br />
experience with journalists around <strong>the</strong> world, particularly<br />
in difficult markets. While <strong>the</strong> Forum has offered<br />
its expertise in corporate governance, ICFJ has ensured<br />
that <strong>the</strong> Guide is suitably tailored to <strong>the</strong> requirements of<br />
a business reporter wanting to learn about key elements<br />
of corporate governance and what makes an interesting<br />
story. They not only understand what a journalist needs<br />
but also how this should be conveyed through our training<br />
programs. ICFJ offers extensive resources and expertise<br />
far beyond what is provided in this Guide.<br />
This Guide builds on <strong>the</strong> Forum’s and IFC’s experience in<br />
providing training <strong>for</strong> business reporters, and its work in<br />
producing internationally acknowledged corporate governance<br />
capacity-building tools and knowledge materials.<br />
It covers important topics on corporate governance and<br />
provides examples and case studies on investigative journalism<br />
based on contributions from experienced journalists<br />
and drawing on our own observations.<br />
While <strong>the</strong> Guide is not intended to be a definitive resource<br />
on corporate governance, it does set out some very useful<br />
principles <strong>for</strong> business reporters in emerging markets<br />
and developing countries. The section “About <strong>the</strong> Guide”<br />
explains its use, purpose and function.<br />
As is <strong>the</strong> case with all of <strong>the</strong> Forum’s work, <strong>the</strong> Guide’s<br />
production involved extensive collaboration with many<br />
people and organizations. Their commitment to this ef<strong>for</strong>t<br />
is gratefully appreciated in <strong>the</strong> “Acknowledgements” section.<br />
Philip Armstrong<br />
Head, Global Corporate Governance Forum<br />
“If you’re ignoring corporate governance in your coverage<br />
of companies, you are only giving your readers part of<br />
<strong>the</strong> story,” advises Cristina Sevillano del Aguila of Stakeholders<br />
Magazine (Peru). “For investors, too, <strong>the</strong>y need