21.01.2014 Views

Solutions for certain rectangular slabs continuous over flexible ...

Solutions for certain rectangular slabs continuous over flexible ...

Solutions for certain rectangular slabs continuous over flexible ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

SOLUTIONS FOR CERTAIN RECTANGULAR SLABS<br />

where z 0 is the simple beam deflection given by (115), and where f6<br />

is given in Appendix B.<br />

27. Concentrated Loads Giving a Slab Deflection Which Is Antisymmetrical<br />

With Respect to the Longitudinal Center Line.-The neglect<br />

of the effect of twisting of the beams and the fact that there is<br />

no deflection of the longitudinal center line permit the corresponding<br />

solutions given in Chapter V, Sections 20 and 21 to be used also when<br />

the slab is <strong>continuous</strong> <strong>over</strong> a longitudinal center stringer. These<br />

anti-symmetrical solutions may be combined with the corresponding<br />

symmetrical solutions to obtain the effect of a single concentrated<br />

load at any point on the slab.<br />

28. Load Uni<strong>for</strong>mly Distributed Over the Entire Slab.*-Section 22<br />

gives the solution <strong>for</strong> the uni<strong>for</strong>mly loaded slab with edge stiffeners<br />

only, namely<br />

4pa 4<br />

wi = ---<br />

1<br />

- (1 - b cosh ay + ca ay sinh ay) sin ax (166)<br />

7T'iV ,-- n<br />

where b 3 and ca are given in Appendix B. To this a second solution,<br />

4pa 4 k,<br />

2 (f cosh ay - sinh ay<br />

7r N .-. n 6 (167)<br />

+ ay cosh ay - f 3 ay sinh ay) sin ax,<br />

similar to (109), may be added to correct <strong>for</strong> the effect of the center<br />

/ L zoao p A's" Urn'" Aree / b/<br />

FiG. 29<br />

*This problem has been treated previously in an approximate manner. See Hjalmar Granholm,<br />

"'Om Lastf6rdelning Mellan Balkar Med SArskild HAnsyn Till Farbaneplattans Inverkan," Betong,<br />

1936, No. 4, pp. 139-219, Stockholm. Granholm takes account of the interaction between the beams<br />

and slab and also includes the effect of torsional rigidity of the beams in his analyses, but considers<br />

the slab to be replaced by a series of thin strips which act independently of each other.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!