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Language Barriers in the University of Illinois Urbana ... - ideals

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Garcia, Roeder, Saleh, BTW 250-D2_06-03 2<br />

which face <strong>the</strong> problem <strong>of</strong> language barrier. On top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> numerous o<strong>the</strong>r issues that an<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational student has to face, this is considered one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> primary reasons for <strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong><br />

motivation <strong>in</strong> both academic and social life.<br />

Purpose and Scope<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this report is to <strong>in</strong>vestigate <strong>the</strong> prevalence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> problem <strong>of</strong> language barriers <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois, and <strong>the</strong>reby recommend some changes to improve <strong>the</strong> situation. In this<br />

report, we will focus on <strong>the</strong> causes <strong>of</strong> language barriers, how it affects <strong>the</strong> academic performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational students and <strong>the</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g effectiveness <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational teach<strong>in</strong>g assistants, <strong>the</strong><br />

current systems <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational student admissions and hir<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

assistants, as well as <strong>the</strong> availability and effectiveness <strong>of</strong> campus resources and facilities.<br />

Assumptions<br />

We assume that our survey sample represents <strong>the</strong> composition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> campus fairly well. Thus,<br />

any results observed can be generalized to <strong>the</strong> university as a whole.<br />

Limitations<br />

In our <strong>in</strong>terviews we were only able to <strong>in</strong>terview a select few <strong>of</strong> people. Of course, people who<br />

could give a little <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir time, but this is not a representative sample s<strong>in</strong>ce it is such a small<br />

number. For example, we <strong>in</strong>terviewed one <strong>in</strong>ternational TA, one residential TA, one admissions<br />

counselor, and one ISSS advisor.<br />

Causes <strong>of</strong> <strong>Language</strong> <strong>Barriers</strong> <strong>in</strong> General<br />

Difference <strong>in</strong> accent<br />

Very <strong>of</strong>ten, <strong>the</strong> problem <strong>of</strong> language barriers is due to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>in</strong>ternational students are not<br />

familiar with <strong>the</strong> American English accent; this result is not surpris<strong>in</strong>g at all. This is because<br />

most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational students usually learn British English, which is a little different from <strong>the</strong><br />

American English <strong>in</strong> term <strong>of</strong> stress, <strong>in</strong>tonations and pronunciations. To make <strong>the</strong> condition more<br />

difficult, <strong>the</strong> United States is a very diverse country where people from different regions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>

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