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Annual Report 2006 - Boehringer Ingelheim

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9<br />

How innovations are made<br />

The world of biopharmaceutical production has in the last five years grown<br />

immensely due to ever-increasing market demand for monoclonal antibodies<br />

(MAbs) and other therapeutic proteins. As many antibody-based therapies are<br />

applied in high doses – for example in oncology – there is a need to ensure<br />

high production capacity with high yield. <strong>Boehringer</strong> <strong>Ingelheim</strong> is meeting this<br />

need by continuously improving biopharmaceutical production of therapeutics<br />

derived from mammalian cell culture (Biberach, Germany) and bacterial<br />

fermentation (Vienna, Austria). For gene therapeutics and DNA products<br />

<strong>Boehringer</strong> <strong>Ingelheim</strong>’s expertise is increasingly in demand too.<br />

At our biopharmaceutical site in Vienna we have<br />

developed a fusion protein technology which uses<br />

the bacteria E. coli to produce efficiently therapeutic<br />

proteins. E. coli serves as a bacterial<br />

expression system and core of a process which<br />

ultimately delivers a therapeutic protein yield that<br />

is four times that of current industrial standards.<br />

This achievement will further strengthen the<br />

company’s competitiveness in the area of produc-<br />

tion of therapeutics of bacterial origin. Due to the<br />

creativity and know-how of our teams in process<br />

development and manufacturing, <strong>Boehringer</strong><br />

<strong>Ingelheim</strong> offers very economic, high-yield<br />

processes performed in our modern facilities.<br />

In 2000, <strong>Boehringer</strong> <strong>Ingelheim</strong> Austria entered<br />

the area of plasmid DNA products, an important<br />

therapeutic molecular structure which helps to<br />

develop gene therapeutics and vaccines. During<br />

the last five years, <strong>Boehringer</strong> <strong>Ingelheim</strong> has<br />

advanced its plasmid DNA product yields from 50<br />

mg/l to 2,000 mg/l – a 40-fold yield increase.<br />

After the successful validation of the new Vienna<br />

plant, <strong>Boehringer</strong> <strong>Ingelheim</strong> became the preferred<br />

partner for the immediate uptake of late-stage and<br />

commercial products to be produced in E. coli and<br />

yeast. These include therapeutic proteins, antibody<br />

fragments, protein scaffolds and plasmid<br />

DNA products.<br />

<strong>Boehringer</strong> <strong>Ingelheim</strong> A n n u A l R e p o R t 2 0 0 6<br />

For some years now, <strong>Boehringer</strong> <strong>Ingelheim</strong> Pharma<br />

in Biberach has had an international reputation<br />

as a reliable contract developer and manufacturer<br />

of biopharmaceuticals from mammalian cells and,<br />

as such, has cultivated a long-standing and synergistic<br />

relationship with highly respected companies<br />

in the biopharmaceutical arena.<br />

Recombinant proteins are manufactured by means<br />

of fermentation in bioreactors. Cultivation depends<br />

here on optimal conditions for cell growth and<br />

production of the drug substance. The organisms<br />

used (cell cultures or bacteria) are highly sensitive<br />

to any changes such as temperature, pH, oxygen<br />

and carbon dioxide saturation, length of the<br />

process or excipients used. Biopharmaceutical<br />

Process Development in Biberach tests and evaluates<br />

at once the different cultivation conditions for<br />

mammalian cell cultures (e.g. CHO cells) on a small<br />

scale. These tests make it possible to determine the<br />

optimal growth conditions for the cells which will<br />

later be implemented in the large-scale bioreactors<br />

for market production. This important part of<br />

development is essential for the economic production<br />

of drug substances with high-yield processes.

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