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Proceedings of the fifth mountain lion workshop: 27

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120 PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIFTH MOUNTAIN LION WORKSHOP<br />

1. What is your goal for management <strong>of</strong> <strong>mountain</strong> <strong>lion</strong>?<br />

UTAH<br />

To manage cougar consistent with prey base, habitat and o<strong>the</strong>r biological and sociological constraints to meet <strong>the</strong> needs<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> resource and resource users.<br />

2. What percent <strong>of</strong> your state/province is occupied <strong>mountain</strong> <strong>lion</strong> habitat? How many square miles does this<br />

represent?<br />

Approximately 60 percent <strong>of</strong> Utah is considered to be available <strong>lion</strong> habitat, which provides approximately 41,000<br />

square miles.<br />

3. What is your estimated <strong>mountain</strong> <strong>lion</strong> population?<br />

Approximately 2,000 to 3,000.<br />

4. What is <strong>the</strong> five-year trend in <strong>the</strong> population size?<br />

Increasing 1990 to 1993, decreasing from 1994 to present.<br />

5. What is your <strong>mountain</strong> <strong>lion</strong> depredation policy?<br />

Any <strong>lion</strong> causing or about to cause damage can be taken by <strong>the</strong> landowner or <strong>the</strong>ir immediate family. The <strong>lion</strong> is <strong>the</strong>n<br />

turned over to <strong>the</strong> state within 48 hours. We also have a damage compensation policy where up to 50 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

market value is paid to <strong>the</strong> livestock owner for confirmed losses <strong>of</strong> lambs, ewes, rams, and calves. These monies come<br />

from a $50,000 appropriation.<br />

5a. How many depredation incidents occur annually?<br />

150 to 200.<br />

5b. How many <strong>lion</strong>s are killed annually because <strong>of</strong> depredation?<br />

A ten year average <strong>of</strong> 36.2.<br />

6. What is your <strong>mountain</strong> <strong>lion</strong> public safety policy?<br />

Any <strong>lion</strong> considered to be a public health and safety risk is removed from that area and released within <strong>the</strong> same<br />

management unit boundaries unless it is considered unsalvageable or a considerable risk to <strong>the</strong> public.<br />

6a. How many public safety incidents related to <strong>lion</strong>s occur annually?<br />

Five to ten annually over <strong>the</strong> past six years.<br />

6b. How many <strong>lion</strong>s are killed annually for public safety reasons?<br />

Average <strong>of</strong> four to five.<br />

7. What management actions do you use to reduce public safety incidents?

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