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Reliability of Stockholm Subway - Index of

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4.2 Green Line<br />

4.2.1 Line description<br />

It is the oldest and the longest line <strong>of</strong> <strong>Stockholm</strong> subway network. The Green line<br />

connects southern and western suburbs <strong>of</strong> <strong>Stockholm</strong> municipality with the city<br />

center. The line starts from Hässelby strand in the East then it goes through the<br />

Vällingby, Ängby, Bromma, Kungsholmen, passes along central districts Vasastan,<br />

Normalm, Gamla Stan, Södermalm and reaches the station Gullmarsplan in<br />

Johanneshov, where the line bifurcates into two branches: Skarpnäck/Farsta Strand<br />

and Hagsätra. At Skärmarbrink the branch Skarpnäck/Farsta strands splits again into<br />

the east branch to Skarpnäck and the west one to Farsta strand. The total length <strong>of</strong> the<br />

line is 41,3 km. It has three metro routes and 49 stations, where 12 <strong>of</strong> them are<br />

subterranean stations and 37 were constructed above ground. The underground part <strong>of</strong><br />

the green line was mostly built with the method “cut and cover”, when the tracks were<br />

placed in the trench dug out in the inner city streets and then covered with protection<br />

shields. This as well as old technical requirements and regulations became the reason<br />

why curves <strong>of</strong> the line are nowadays tighter and have smaller radius. This caused the<br />

maximum speed limit <strong>of</strong> 70 km per hour on spans while the Red and Blue lines have<br />

the limit <strong>of</strong> 80 km per hour. At the platforms maximum allowed speed is 50 km per<br />

hour that is valid on all the subway lines in <strong>Stockholm</strong>. The rail traffic is left side.<br />

The rail gauge in <strong>Stockholm</strong> subway is standard and is 1435 mm. Trains <strong>of</strong> Green line<br />

are run on electricity via third rail located along the track with an unloaded voltage <strong>of</strong><br />

750 V DC.<br />

It is possible to define five segments <strong>of</strong> the Green line:<br />

1. The western (northern) segment (Hässelby strand – Alvik), figure 4.2. It is a<br />

section <strong>of</strong> 10,6 km long mostly on the surface. The only part <strong>of</strong> the section <strong>of</strong><br />

600 m long between Islandstorget and Blackeberg is in the tunnel. Alvik is a<br />

big transfer station <strong>of</strong> the section. Between subway tracks at Alvik platform<br />

32

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