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Growing trend of extended terms poses ‘significant threat’ to industry<br />

by Rob Merwin<br />

Las Vegas—At a media briefing prior to<br />

AAPEX, Motor & Equipment<br />

Manufacturers Association (MEMA)<br />

Executive Vice President and COO Steve<br />

Handschuh said extended terms present a<br />

“significant threat” to the entire industry<br />

and all channel players have a<br />

responsibility to promote practices that are<br />

in the best long-term interests of the market<br />

and the players within it.<br />

As an advocate on behalf of the supplier<br />

community, Handschuh said the<br />

<strong>Auto</strong>motive Aftermarket Suppliers<br />

Association (AASA) hired KPMG, a<br />

global accounting and advisory firm, to<br />

study the impact of extended terms in the<br />

aftermarket.<br />

“We feel it is a serious situation. We<br />

wanted experts to confirm it for us and to<br />

provide this information to our members so<br />

they can have discussions on terms and<br />

conditions. We wanted to raise a flag,” he<br />

said.<br />

Handschuh explained that extended<br />

terms are a relatively new and unique<br />

practice in the industry, and it has sharply<br />

escalated in the last two years. Its<br />

preponderance means the aftermarket<br />

industry is more sensitive to credit<br />

availability. And, he warned, credit cycles,<br />

similar to economic cycles, are inevitable<br />

and hard to predict.<br />

“This risk exposure is a sea change for<br />

the historically stable aftermarket,”<br />

Handschuh said. “The aftermarket<br />

traditionally has been one of the most<br />

resilient industry sectors, highly resistant to<br />

changes in external business conditions.<br />

However, this evolving business model<br />

makes that less true for everyone.”<br />

The KPMG study concluded that no<br />

other industries have terms similar to those<br />

in the aftermarket. “It’s unparalleled,”<br />

Handschuh said.<br />

He added that a significant rise in<br />

interest rates, combined with a lack of<br />

credit availability, would require the<br />

industry to reverse extended terms — or<br />

come up with capital to fund this “unusual<br />

business model.”<br />

“There are serious concerns down the<br />

road, and extended terms could have a<br />

catastrophic impact on this industry. If<br />

credit availability were to become tighter<br />

— and we’re beginning to see signs of it<br />

already — and rates were to escalate, it<br />

could move billions of dollars out of<br />

factoring programs’ balance sheets and<br />

devastate a significant portion of the<br />

supplier community.”<br />

Handschuh said there was a renewed<br />

appreciation for the importance of the<br />

supply base during the OE crisis when<br />

Ford Motor Company, which didn’t need a<br />

bailout, advocated for GM and Chrysler to<br />

get federal funds assistance because they<br />

all shared suppliers.<br />

“If one or two of them were to go down,<br />

it would take the entire supply chain with<br />

it,” he said. “There is a community<br />

responsibility to pursue practices that are in<br />

the long-term best interests of this industry<br />

and not just in the interests of one party or<br />

another.”<br />

Handschuh also explained extended<br />

terms have exacerbated the long-standing<br />

industry risk of excess inventory in the<br />

aftermarket.<br />

“When there is no incentive to increase<br />

inventory terms and no incentive to limit<br />

inventory investments — when for all<br />

intents and purposes it’s ‘free’ for those that<br />

place the orders — it will continue to<br />

propagate inventory issues,” he said.<br />

“Inventory terms for major channel<br />

partners have continued to decline over<br />

the past five to 10 years. In regard to<br />

extended terms and those who carry<br />

financial responsibility for inventory, it<br />

will just make the situation worse.”<br />

He added that by working together, the<br />

industry has a positive future, but it will<br />

take co-operation, collaboration, mutual<br />

respect, and commitment to what is in the<br />

best long-term interest of all channel<br />

partners to make it possible.<br />

“We’re not through with this issue, and<br />

the association can play a role by bringing<br />

attention to KPMG’s data. There is reason<br />

for serious reflection before we pursue<br />

even longer terms such as those beyond<br />

360 days,” he said. n<br />

<strong>Parts</strong> & <strong>People</strong> December 2012 Page 5

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