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Labour Cost Accounting

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<strong>Labour</strong> <strong>Cost</strong> <strong>Accounting</strong><br />

Bonus Payable<br />

Earning<br />

At 100% efficiency = 20% of time wages<br />

Further increase of 1 % in the bonus is given for every 1 % increase in the efficiency.<br />

. '. For next 25% efficiency @ 1 % for<br />

each 1 % increase in efficiency<br />

Total Bonus payable = 45% of Time Wages.<br />

}<br />

Time Wages for 8 hours @ Rs. 2.50 per hour = Rs. 20.<br />

45<br />

Add: 45% bonus of time wages = -- x 20 = Rs. 9<br />

100<br />

Total Earning = Rs. 20 + Rs. 9 = Rs. 29<br />

= 25% of Time Wages<br />

(5) Barth Variable Sharing Plan: This scheme introduced to attract newly recruited and skilled<br />

employees who are motivated to learn woi'k. It provides sufficient incentives to inefficient workers who are<br />

motivated to increase productivity. Earning under this method is calculated by applying the following formula:<br />

Earnings = Rate per hour x -Y Standard Time x Time Taken<br />

Illustration: 10<br />

Solution:<br />

From the following particulars calculate earnings of a worker under Brath Variable sharing plan :<br />

Standard Time<br />

Time Taken<br />

Rate per hour<br />

= 12 hours<br />

8 hours<br />

= Rs.5<br />

Calculation of earnings under Barth Variable sharing plan:<br />

Earnings<br />

= Rate per hour x -Y Standard Time x Time Taken<br />

=5x~12x8<br />

= Rs.48.98<br />

(6) Bedaux Point Premium System: This plan was introduced by Charles E.Bedaux in 1911. Under<br />

this plan, standard time fixed for each operation or job is expressed in terms of Bedaux point or'S.' For example,<br />

a standard time of 360 B means the operation or job should be completed within 360 minutes. The chief<br />

advantage of this plan is that it can be applied to any kind of a job. Under this system, worker is paid at the<br />

time for actual hours worked, and 75% of the wages for the time saved are paid as bonus to the worker and<br />

25% to the foremen, supervisors etc. The following is the formula for calculation of total wages of a worker:<br />

Total earnings = S x R + 75% of R (S - T)<br />

Illustration: 11<br />

From the following particulars, calculate total earnings of a worker under Bedaux Point Premium<br />

System:<br />

Standard Time<br />

Time Taken<br />

Rate per hour<br />

= 360 B<br />

= 240 B<br />

= Re. 1<br />

397

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