Labour Cost Accounting
Labour Cost Accounting
Labour Cost Accounting
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<strong>Labour</strong> <strong>Cost</strong> <strong>Accounting</strong><br />
Bonus Payable<br />
Earning<br />
At 100% efficiency = 20% of time wages<br />
Further increase of 1 % in the bonus is given for every 1 % increase in the efficiency.<br />
. '. For next 25% efficiency @ 1 % for<br />
each 1 % increase in efficiency<br />
Total Bonus payable = 45% of Time Wages.<br />
}<br />
Time Wages for 8 hours @ Rs. 2.50 per hour = Rs. 20.<br />
45<br />
Add: 45% bonus of time wages = -- x 20 = Rs. 9<br />
100<br />
Total Earning = Rs. 20 + Rs. 9 = Rs. 29<br />
= 25% of Time Wages<br />
(5) Barth Variable Sharing Plan: This scheme introduced to attract newly recruited and skilled<br />
employees who are motivated to learn woi'k. It provides sufficient incentives to inefficient workers who are<br />
motivated to increase productivity. Earning under this method is calculated by applying the following formula:<br />
Earnings = Rate per hour x -Y Standard Time x Time Taken<br />
Illustration: 10<br />
Solution:<br />
From the following particulars calculate earnings of a worker under Brath Variable sharing plan :<br />
Standard Time<br />
Time Taken<br />
Rate per hour<br />
= 12 hours<br />
8 hours<br />
= Rs.5<br />
Calculation of earnings under Barth Variable sharing plan:<br />
Earnings<br />
= Rate per hour x -Y Standard Time x Time Taken<br />
=5x~12x8<br />
= Rs.48.98<br />
(6) Bedaux Point Premium System: This plan was introduced by Charles E.Bedaux in 1911. Under<br />
this plan, standard time fixed for each operation or job is expressed in terms of Bedaux point or'S.' For example,<br />
a standard time of 360 B means the operation or job should be completed within 360 minutes. The chief<br />
advantage of this plan is that it can be applied to any kind of a job. Under this system, worker is paid at the<br />
time for actual hours worked, and 75% of the wages for the time saved are paid as bonus to the worker and<br />
25% to the foremen, supervisors etc. The following is the formula for calculation of total wages of a worker:<br />
Total earnings = S x R + 75% of R (S - T)<br />
Illustration: 11<br />
From the following particulars, calculate total earnings of a worker under Bedaux Point Premium<br />
System:<br />
Standard Time<br />
Time Taken<br />
Rate per hour<br />
= 360 B<br />
= 240 B<br />
= Re. 1<br />
397