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Do labor market institutions matter for business cycles?∗ - European ...

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8 TABLES AND FIGURES 31<br />

Table 4: Correlation between economic factors and LMI<br />

Economic Factors<br />

VARIABLES RR EF2 EF3 EF4<br />

EPL 0.92<br />

EPR v1 0.25<br />

EPT v1 0.93<br />

RR 1.00<br />

COOD 0.78<br />

GOVINT 0.49<br />

LEVEL 0.94<br />

EXT 0.26<br />

MIN_W 0.55<br />

UD 0.82<br />

UC 0.30<br />

CONC 0.78<br />

CENT 0.84<br />

E con om ic factors are: E F 1= R R = rep lacem ent rates in dex , E F 2= lab or u nion factors, EF3= wage b argain ing factors, E F 4= em p loym ent p rotection<br />

factors, and M P C 1 d en otes th e p rin cipal com p on ent of th e m acro econ om ic series. LM Is are d efi n ed as: EP L :strictn ess of em ploym ent protection<br />

legislation ; E P R : em p loym ent protection on p erm an ent contracts; EP T : em ploym ent protection on tem p orary contracts; R R : rep lacem ent rates;<br />

U D : un ion d en sity; U C : un ion coverage; W C O O R D : degree of co ord in ation in the wage b argain ing p ro cess; G OV IN T , govern m ent involvem ent in<br />

wage bargain in g; LE V EL :degree of b argainin g centralization ; E X T : extent to w h ich collective agreem ents are ap p lied to n on-u nion ized workers;<br />

M IN WA G E : d egree of govern m ent intervention in settin g th e m in im u m wage; C O N C : average concentration m easu re of u n ionization ; C EN T :<br />

m easu res also con centration .

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