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average, and he knew SMS was something that merited investigation<br />

because of the way the Moosejaw staff was embracing<br />

the technology.<br />

“The Moosejaw staff is really a good representation of our customer<br />

base” he says. “We would look around and see people who<br />

were sitting right next to each other texting each other instead of<br />

talking or e-mailing, so we knew we had to get on board.<br />

“If we did not see the Moosejaw staff embracing texting that<br />

way, I find it unlikely that we would have gone down this road<br />

as early as we did,” he continues.<br />

The fact that Moosejaw served a younger demographic also<br />

influences the spirit and motivation of its SMS campaigns.<br />

“Instead of sending out a coupon, which definitely would<br />

help our short-term sales push and ROI, the Rock, Paper or<br />

Scissors message was more about fun and entertainment,” says<br />

Wolfe. “Hopefully, when the people who participate or see that<br />

we are doing this need to buy something, they will buy it from<br />

us instead of from someone else.”<br />

The point is success using SMS largely depends on intimate<br />

knowledge of a specific customer base and an understanding of<br />

the type of messages that will represent value for them.<br />

“One thing Moosejaw has done so well is they have really<br />

taken to heart the necessity that every message must add<br />

value,” says Kelley.<br />

It’s not all fun and games, of course. The way Kelley sees the<br />

market, there are two groups that need to be considered: those<br />

that are lifestyle-driven and those interested in applications.<br />

Those two groups, for the most part, can be divided as above or<br />

below the age of 40.<br />

For those below the age of 40, mobile messaging primarily is<br />

about staying socially interactive and connected; it’s an element<br />

of their always-on lifestyle.<br />

“But when you go to a barbeque, meet a 50-year-old and ask<br />

him, ‘Oh, do you text?’ he says, ‘What the …?’” is the typical<br />

answer, explains Kelley.<br />

However a much more positive response can be expected if that<br />

same 50-year-old is asked: The next time you book a flight, wouldn’t<br />

you like to be notified on your cell phone if the flight is delayed?<br />

“That is not text anymore,” says Kelley, “that is an application.”<br />

Parents of pre-teens, teens and twenty-somethings might be<br />

an exception to this segmentation, as research suggests these<br />

parents have a solid familiarity of SMS, particularly among<br />

mothers, because it allows them to keep track of their children<br />

in a way most children prefer and appreciate.<br />

Basically, parents can obtain a status report without friends<br />

knowing that, “Mom is calling.”<br />

INTEGRATION<br />

Retailers, meanwhile, will appreciate that text messaging<br />

solutions integrate easily into existing IT infrastructure and store<br />

processes, much as they do with consumer devices, says Kelley.<br />

Business solutions tend to be Web-based and typically run on standard<br />

PC-server systems, so no special expertise is required and no<br />

new equipment must be purchased to get in the game, he says.<br />

US Demographic Profile of Visitors to Apple iPhone<br />

Website for the Four Weeks Ending June 23, 2007<br />

Age<br />

Traffic share<br />

18-24 32.22%<br />

25-34 21.45%<br />

35-44 22.05%<br />

45-54 15.35%<br />

55+ 8.92%<br />

Income<br />

Traffic share<br />

< $30,000 20.83%<br />

$30,000 - $59,999 27.47%<br />

$60,000 - $99,999 27.02%<br />

$100,000 - $149,999 13.18%<br />

> $150,000 11.50%<br />

Gender<br />

Traffic share<br />

Male 51.51%<br />

Female 48.49%<br />

Source: Hitwise<br />

As far as ongoing management of the solution, Wolfe says<br />

the folks at MESSAGEbuzz “have made it very easy.”<br />

For a retailer that needs to pinch pennies, basic messaging<br />

elements and a shared short code can be put into place<br />

for $3,000 to $5,000 a year. Short codes are the five or six<br />

digit telephone numbers that also are used to address SMS<br />

messages. It’s the code or number by which customers will<br />

text a store. Sharing short codes significantly lowers cost,<br />

but also lost is some security, personalization, branding<br />

and flexibility.<br />

A fully dedicated short code, such as Moosejaw’s THEJAW<br />

(843529), backed by a fully managed messaging suite, can run<br />

around $30,000 a year.<br />

Otherwise, retailers should expect initially to expend some<br />

amount of resources, says Kelley, on “getting the word out.”<br />

“A retailer is going to have to promote it in the store, online<br />

and possibly create text call back with existing advertising. Interest<br />

those individuals in multiple ways,” he says.<br />

And that’s exactly what text messaging has become. It’s<br />

just one of the multiple ways that customers now want to be<br />

touched. By no means will SMS kill e-mail, just as e-mail didn’t<br />

kill direct mail, and the Internet didn’t kill the catalog business,<br />

and there still is a place for the radio star.<br />

On the other hand, the world is going wireless, and SMSbased<br />

texting is just the crest of a coming wave of mobile<br />

marketing platforms. Waiting in the very near future are<br />

voice capabilities over SMS, multimedia messaging and<br />

SMS pushing mobile Web sessions, and it’s highly likely<br />

that your operation will have a mobile website presence<br />

sooner than you think.<br />

It didn’t take long for the wireline Internet to go from an<br />

imposing threat to an element of everyday business, with more<br />

than a few contestants cast aside along the way. Wireless data,<br />

it appears, will take even less time.<br />

26 | <strong>InsideOutdoor</strong> | <strong>Summer</strong> 2007

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