available to download - IPIECA
available to download - IPIECA
available to download - IPIECA
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<strong>IPIECA</strong> Global<br />
Water Tool for oil<br />
and gas webinar<br />
1 and 2 March 2012<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 1
What is <strong>IPIECA</strong>?<br />
• The global oil and gas industry association for<br />
environmental and social issues<br />
• Formed in 1974 following the launch of UNEP<br />
• The only global association involving both the<br />
upstream and downstream oil and gas industry<br />
• Membership covers over half of the world’s oil<br />
production<br />
• <strong>IPIECA</strong> helps the oil and gas industry improve its<br />
environmental and social performance by:<br />
– Developing, sharing and promoting good practices and<br />
solutions<br />
– Enhancing and communicating knowledge and<br />
understanding<br />
– Engaging members and others in the industry<br />
– Working in partnership with key stakeholders<br />
• <strong>IPIECA</strong> is the industry’s principal channel of<br />
communication with the United Nations.<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 2
Aim of the webinar<br />
To promote and encourage uptake of the <strong>IPIECA</strong><br />
Global Water Tool for oil and gas.<br />
- A hypothetical 'Universe Energy Company’ will be used <strong>to</strong> illustrate<br />
the application and use of the Global Water Tool <strong>to</strong> gain a global<br />
perspective.<br />
- Compatibility with the GEMI Local Water Tool will also be<br />
highlighted.<br />
• Jan Dell of CH2M HILL will present the webinar<br />
• Please raise any questions you might have in the<br />
Q&A box, as many as possible will be addressed in<br />
the last 15 minutes<br />
• Download the Global Water Tool for oil and gas and<br />
the ‘How <strong>to</strong>’ presentation from the <strong>IPIECA</strong> website<br />
(www.ipieca.org/<strong>to</strong>pic/water/global-water-<strong>to</strong>ol)<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 3
Universe Energy<br />
Company<br />
Water Management<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 4
Water management approach<br />
• Overview of Universe Energy Company<br />
• Business Case for Water Management<br />
• Water Policy and Performance Goals<br />
• Stakeholder Concerns<br />
• Global Perspective: Use of the Global Water Tool<br />
• Site Risk Management: Use of the Local Water Tool<br />
– Existing Operations<br />
– Planned Project<br />
• Continuous Improvement: Looking Forward<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 5
Overview<br />
• Headquarters: Laguna<br />
Beach, California<br />
• Integrated energy company:<br />
– Exploration/drilling: 4 sites<br />
– Production: 8 sites<br />
– Gas Processing: 7 sites<br />
– Refineries: 9 sites<br />
– Petrochemicals: 5 sites<br />
• Operations and planned<br />
projects in 7 countries<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 6
Business case for water management<br />
• Fresh water is already a scarce resource in many parts of the world<br />
• Water scarcity is projected <strong>to</strong> increase in many places due <strong>to</strong><br />
population increase, industrialization and climate change<br />
• Water risks:<br />
– Environmental – impact <strong>to</strong> regional ecosystems<br />
– Social – competition for the resource<br />
– Health – fresh water and sanitation (employee health)<br />
– Regula<strong>to</strong>ry – government restrictions<br />
– Resource – availability and quality<br />
– Reputation – corporate reputation<br />
• Incorporating fresh water management in<strong>to</strong> strategic oil and gas<br />
processes is an integral part of:<br />
– social and environmental responsibility;<br />
– managing water-related business risks, and<br />
– Improving operational efficiency<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 7
Water strategy and public commitments<br />
• The objective of our water strategy is <strong>to</strong> optimize how<br />
the company manages water<br />
• We are committed <strong>to</strong>:<br />
– Conserving, protecting, measuring and moni<strong>to</strong>ring all water<br />
usage<br />
– Optimizing expenses and minimizing risks by focusing water<br />
assessment on assets that have the greatest impact<br />
– Identifying and developing best practices at a local level and<br />
then applying this knowledge across all assets<br />
– Utilizing the company’s Research and Development<br />
resources <strong>to</strong> drive technology advances<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 8
Stakeholder concerns<br />
• Through stakeholder<br />
engagement sessions with<br />
global groups and local<br />
communities, we were <strong>to</strong>ld<br />
that the water-related issues<br />
of concern are:<br />
1. No environmental impacts<br />
from operational discharges.<br />
2. Minimize fresh water use in<br />
areas of stress.<br />
3. No environmental impacts<br />
from water use practices.<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 9
Global perspective<br />
• Company desired <strong>to</strong> know and communicate the following:<br />
– External communications:<br />
• Key quantified metrics that established water management credibility<br />
with stakeholders<br />
– Internal purposes:<br />
• Communication: Role of Water in Operations<br />
• Water Information Management<br />
– Data credibility and gaps<br />
• Risk Management<br />
– Prioritized risk ranking of global sites<br />
– Prioritized ranking of fresh water use<br />
• Benchmarking<br />
– Water intensity per unit of production<br />
– Recycle rates<br />
• Technology Transfer<br />
– Sharing of best practice between sites and business units<br />
Universe Energy Company began by employing the<br />
<strong>IPIECA</strong> Global Water Tool for Oil and Gas<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 10
Global Perspective: GWT for Oil/Gas<br />
Enter Information in<strong>to</strong> inven<strong>to</strong>ry worksheets<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 11
Global Perspective: GWT for Oil/Gas<br />
Check water metrics worksheets for data credibility and gaps<br />
Water Withdrawal Amount Missing<br />
No Freshwater Discharge at this Site<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 12
Global Perspective: GWT for Oil/Gas<br />
Corrected water metrics worksheets<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 13
Global Perspective: GWT for Oil/Gas<br />
Check location information and printed maps by region<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 14
Country maps (1/2)<br />
• Total renewable water per person 2008 (FAO)<br />
• Projected <strong>to</strong>tal renewable water per person 2025 (FAO)<br />
• Projected <strong>to</strong>tal renewable water per person 2050 (FAO)<br />
• Water withdrawal per person (FAO)<br />
• Industrial water withdrawal as par of <strong>to</strong>tal (FAO)<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 15
Country maps (2/2)<br />
16<br />
• Dependency ratio (FAO)<br />
• Population served with improved water (WHO / UNICEF)<br />
• Population served with improved sanitation (WHO / UNICEF)<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 16<br />
16
Watershed maps<br />
• Annual renewable water supply per person 1995 (WRI)<br />
• Projected annual renewable water supply per person 2025 (WRI)<br />
• Environmental water scarcity index (IWMI)<br />
• Mean annual relative water stress index (UNH)<br />
• Physical and economic water scarcity (IWMI)<br />
• Biodiversity hot spots (Conservation International)<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 17
Role of water in operations<br />
Oil & Gas Value<br />
Chain Unit<br />
Total<br />
Freshwater<br />
Withdrawals<br />
Total All Water<br />
Withdrawals<br />
% of Total<br />
Total<br />
Recycled/<br />
Reused<br />
Percent<br />
Recycled/<br />
Reused<br />
All Oil & Gas<br />
Value Chain Units<br />
Drilling and<br />
Completion<br />
(m 3 /year) (m 3 /year) (m 3 /year) (%)<br />
107,607,600 115,697,600 100% 7,555,000 6.53<br />
300,000 340,000 0.3% 0 0<br />
Production 6,180,000 8,030,000 6.9% 1,700,000 21.17<br />
Gas Processing 1,601,600 1,801,600 1.6% 355,000 19.70<br />
Refining 99,500,000 105,500,000 91.2% 5,500,000 5.21<br />
Petrochemicals 26,000 26,000
Global Perspective: GWT for Oil/Gas<br />
Identify highest risk sites by evaluating watershed and freshwater usage<br />
data<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 19
Optional stakeholder reporting<br />
Also: GRI, DJSI, CDP Water Metrics<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 20
No Data<br />
Extreme<br />
Scarcity<br />
Scarcity<br />
Stress<br />
Sufficient<br />
Abundant<br />
No<br />
Yes<br />
Geographical summary<br />
Distribution of assets by<br />
watershed scarcity<br />
Assets in areas of<br />
biodiversity stress<br />
All Oil & Gas Value Chain Units (Watershed)<br />
Annual Renewable Water Supply (actual)<br />
(Source: WRI, Projections for 2025)<br />
All Oil & Gas Value Chain Units<br />
Biodiversity Hotspots<br />
Source: Conservation International, 2004<br />
25<br />
35<br />
20<br />
20<br />
30<br />
25<br />
29<br />
15<br />
20<br />
10<br />
15<br />
5<br />
3<br />
5<br />
3<br />
2<br />
10<br />
5<br />
4<br />
0<br />
0<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 21<br />
21
Geographical summary<br />
100,000,000<br />
Total Fresh Water Withdrawal by Scarcity Region<br />
90,000,000<br />
80,000,000<br />
70,000,000<br />
60,000,000<br />
50,000,000<br />
40,000,000<br />
30,000,000<br />
20,000,000<br />
10,000,000<br />
m3/yr<br />
0<br />
Extreme Scarcity Scarcity Stress Sufficient Abundant<br />
Areas for site risk assessments<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.
Site risk management<br />
• Company desired <strong>to</strong> know and communicate the<br />
following:<br />
– External communication<br />
• Strategic messaging of management of impacts and risk with<br />
stakeholders<br />
– Internal purposes<br />
• Detailed risk management of existing sites<br />
– Sites in high external water stress areas<br />
– Sites in areas of interest <strong>to</strong> stakeholders<br />
– Sites with high fresh water usage<br />
• Detailed risk management of planned projects<br />
– Risk Review of Water Management Plans<br />
– Coal Seam Gas Project: Risk Review of Discharge Options<br />
• Common management plan gaps: identification of gaps common<br />
across BUs<br />
Universe Energy Company employed the GEMI Local Water Tool for Oil and Gas<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 23
GEMI Local Water Tool (LWT) for Oil and Gas<br />
• The GEMI Local Water<br />
Tool (LWT) for Oil and Gas<br />
is a free <strong>to</strong>ol made by a group<br />
of 40+ global companies <strong>to</strong><br />
help them and other<br />
companies identify the external<br />
impacts, business risks, and<br />
opportunities related <strong>to</strong> water<br />
use and discharge at a specific<br />
site or operation. The<br />
information generated in the<br />
Local Water Tool may be used<br />
by companies for developing<br />
management plans and<br />
communicating outcomes at<br />
their discretion.<br />
Public launch<br />
on 6 March 2012<br />
www.gemi.org/localwater<strong>to</strong>ol<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 24<br />
24
Specific site assessments<br />
• Specific site internal and<br />
external data is transferred <strong>to</strong><br />
the new GEMI Local Water<br />
Tool MS Excel files for<br />
detailed assessment<br />
Site A<br />
Site B<br />
<strong>IPIECA</strong> Global Water Tool for Oil and Gas:<br />
One MS Excel File for Portfolio<br />
GEMI Local Water Tool for Oil and Gas:<br />
One MS Excel File per Site<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 25
Module 2: local external conditions<br />
• In Module 2, the User looks outside the fenceline of their<br />
operations and determines the condition of each Influent<br />
Source and Receiving Waterbody or Entity by assessing<br />
water issues.<br />
Local watershed<br />
Note that oil/gas<br />
industry growth is<br />
also included<br />
Local communities<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 26<br />
26
Refinery case example<br />
While this refinery has closed loop<br />
cooling and has reduced water usage,<br />
it still faces external risks.<br />
Tool showed specific high risks:<br />
• Local ecosystems under<br />
stress from other larger users<br />
in the area<br />
• Cumulative demand in area<br />
would soon exceed local<br />
supply<br />
• Increasing community public<br />
concern on the refinery’s<br />
water use<br />
After using the LWT, the refinery <strong>to</strong>ok action <strong>to</strong><br />
address each risk:<br />
• Increased external communication on water<br />
efficiency<br />
• Investigated the use of recycled municipal effluent<br />
or hybrid dry cooling<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 27
New CSG project planning<br />
Company desired <strong>to</strong> determine the relative risks and impacts of three<br />
possible effluent management methods for a new project development.<br />
• Location: Roma,<br />
Queensland, Australia<br />
• Number of wells: 2000<br />
• Produced water per well: 10<br />
m3/day<br />
Universe Energy Company employed the GEMI Local Water Tool for Oil and Gas<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 28
CSG project planning: options<br />
The Local Water Tool for Oil and Gas was set up <strong>to</strong> compare three<br />
possible effluent management options.<br />
Each option has a high Internal Importance Level<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 29
CSG project planning<br />
External Stress Severity Levels were evaluated for each<br />
Effluent Management Option.<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 30
CSG project planning: risks<br />
The Disposal<br />
Well Option had<br />
no impacts and<br />
the fewest<br />
potential risks.<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 31
CSG project planning: management<br />
Once Reinjection Effluent Management was selected, the LWT was<br />
employed <strong>to</strong> assess management of risks.<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 32
Continuous improvement<br />
• Through the use of the Global and Local Water Tools for Oil<br />
and Gas, the company:<br />
– Collected data and measured portfolio wide water performance<br />
– In high risk areas, assessed impacts, risks and sufficiency of<br />
management plans<br />
– Selected the best option for effluent management at a new<br />
production site<br />
– Built credibility with internal and external stakeholders<br />
• In 2012, Universe Energy plans <strong>to</strong>:<br />
– Update GWT and LWT files completed in 2011<br />
– Reduce fresh water use in water stressed and scarce areas<br />
– Survey all operations and planned projects for the use of nonfresh<br />
water<br />
– Survey recycle practices in existing operations and leverage<br />
across assets<br />
– Add quality data <strong>to</strong> the Global and Local Water Tool Assessments<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 33
Executive summary of challenges and actions<br />
North America:<br />
• Short-term supply (Downstream)<br />
• Long-term supply (Upstream)<br />
• Public perception (Upstream)<br />
• Water management (Upstream and<br />
Downstream)<br />
• Recycle / Reuse (Downstream)<br />
MENA & Europe:<br />
• Short-term supply (Upstream)<br />
• Long-term supply (Upstream)<br />
• Public perception (Upstream)<br />
• Water management (Upstream)<br />
• Recycle / Reuse (Upstream)<br />
Indonesia:<br />
• Short-term supply (Upstream)<br />
• Long-term supply (Upstream)<br />
• Public perception (Upstream)<br />
• Produced water management (Upstream)<br />
Australia:<br />
• Long-term supply (Upstream)<br />
• Public perception (Upstream)<br />
• Produced water management (Upstream)<br />
Summary of challenges: Sourcing, regulations and public perception<br />
Summary of actions: Water management and Recycle/Reuse<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 34
What next for 2012?<br />
• <strong>IPIECA</strong> will continue <strong>to</strong> promote the Global Water Tool for oil and<br />
gas as well as the GEMI Local Water Tool<br />
• <strong>IPIECA</strong> has set a target of 80% uptake of the <strong>to</strong>ol by its own<br />
membership by year end.<br />
• Water <strong>to</strong>ols workshop 19 April Milan<br />
– GWT and LWT for oil and gas in-depth<br />
– Opportunity <strong>to</strong> share lessons learnt via industry case-studies<br />
– Discuss next steps in terms of water management opportunities and<br />
solutions<br />
• <strong>IPIECA</strong> is currently working on developing upstream freshwater<br />
management guidance<br />
• Please contact ruth.romer@ipieca.org if you have any queries.<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 35
Thank you<br />
<strong>IPIECA</strong><br />
the global oil and gas industry association<br />
for environmental and social issues<br />
www.ipieca.org<br />
Universe Energy is a fictitious entity with no relation <strong>to</strong> an actual company.<br />
05/03/2012 36