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70904 for PDF 11/05 - Ivory Classics

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Shura Cherkassky (19<strong>11</strong>-1995)<br />

Born in Odessa on October 17, 19<strong>11</strong>, Shura Cherkassky was among the last of the post-<br />

Romantic tradition of master pianists. During his youth, he immigrated to Baltimore, and<br />

studied in Philadelphia with the renowned Josef Hofmann, a pupil of Anton Rubinstein. His<br />

debut concert tour in 1923 included appearances with Walter Damrosch and the New York<br />

Symphony and a command per<strong>for</strong>mance at The White House <strong>for</strong> President Warren G.<br />

Harding.<br />

Shura Cherkassky’s enormous popularity in Germany and Austria sprang from his first<br />

major European tour in 1946, when a concert in Hamburg established him as one of the leading<br />

pianists of the day. All over Europe Cherkassky had his following of enthusiastic admirers,<br />

from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean. He regularly per<strong>for</strong>med at the prestigious music<br />

festivals of Europe, including those of London, Salzburg, Bergen, Zagreb, Carinthia and<br />

Vienna, and had collaborated with some of the world’s most distinguished conductors:<br />

Comissiona, Dorati, Giulini, Haitink, Karajan, Kempe, Leinsdorf, Ormandy, Shostakovich,<br />

Sir Adrian Boult, Sir Charles Groves and Sir Georg Solti.<br />

Shura Cherkassky’s concert career encompassed the entire musical world. In addition to<br />

Europe, he made several tours throughout the Far East, including China, Hong Kong,<br />

Singapore, Thailand, and Japan. He also toured Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and<br />

India. His triumphant return to his native Russia in 1976 had great emotional significance<br />

<strong>for</strong> him, and he was re-invited <strong>for</strong> subsequent tours in 1977 and 1979.<br />

Early in 1976 Shura Cherkassky returned to the United States after an absence of ten<br />

years. His New York recital was received with such resounding acclaim that he devoted an<br />

important part of each season to North America. An international artist might be expected to<br />

remain stationary during his holidays, but not Cherkassky. His passion <strong>for</strong> constant travel<br />

took him to Afghanistan, Thailand, Israel, Egypt, the Greek Islands, the African Coast,<br />

Northern Europe, the South Pacific, Latin and South America, Siberia and China.<br />

Shura Cherkassky, died in London, on December 27, 1995. Writing in Gramophone,<br />

music critic and long-time friend, Bryce Morrison stated: “Few, if any pianists, have made<br />

music so entirely their own, coloring and projecting every bar and note with an instantly recognizable<br />

zest and brio. Rejoicing in spontaneity and listening askance to younger colleagues<br />

with set and inflexible ideas, he could turn a work – whether a Beethoven sonata, a Chopin<br />

Scherzo, a contemporary offering or a delectable trifle from a bygone age by Rebikov or<br />

– 13 –

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