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70904 for PDF 11/05 - Ivory Classics

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7 - 10 Tchaikovsky:<br />

Grand Sonata in G Major, Op. 37<br />

Piano works composed over a period of<br />

26 years (1867-1893) comprise a by no<br />

means insignificant part of Tchaikovsky’s<br />

chamber music. True, his compositions <strong>for</strong><br />

the piano cannot claim a leading place in his<br />

musical legacy, nevertheless against the<br />

background of the post-Lisztian piano literature<br />

of Western Europe, his works <strong>for</strong> the<br />

piano are distinguished by their variety and<br />

originality. Tchaikovsky was an excellent<br />

pianist from his youth. When he graduated<br />

in 1859 he played Liszt’s extremely difficult<br />

fantasia on theme’s from “Lucia di<br />

Lammermoor,” and when the Moscow<br />

Conservatory opened in 1866 he gave a brilliant<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance of a piano transcription<br />

of the overture to “Russlan and Ludmila.”<br />

His personal tastes in piano music caused<br />

Tchaikovsky to single out Robert<br />

Pyotr Il’yich Tchaikovsky<br />

Schumann as his favorite composer <strong>for</strong> the<br />

piano. Schumann’s restless lyricism, the<br />

range of his ideas and even his exposition with its ingenious rhythms exercised a tremendous<br />

influence on Tchaikovsky. Considerable too was the influence of Chopin. On the other<br />

hand, he was indifferent to Liszt’s radical re<strong>for</strong>ms in piano execution, subtle, dazzling virtuosity<br />

and effervescence of design, although he had the greatest respect <strong>for</strong> Liszt as a composer.<br />

It is not difficult to trace these diverse influences in Tchaikovsky’s piano music. As always,<br />

they were transmuted in the crucible of his genius and bore the unmistakable stamp of his<br />

creative individuality. It is this individuality that makes Tchaikovsky’s piano compositions so<br />

difficult to per<strong>for</strong>m: the pianist must project himself into the images expressed in the music<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e he can reveal the profound essence that is sometimes concealed behind some simple<br />

salon dance or elegant concert showpiece.<br />

– 6 –

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